Skip to main content
Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy logoLink to Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy
. 1981 Oct;20(4):556–557. doi: 10.1128/aac.20.4.556

Use of pyrazinamidase activity on Mycobacterium tuberculosis as a rapid method for determination of pyrazinamide susceptibility.

J K McClatchy, A Y Tsang, M S Cernich
PMCID: PMC181745  PMID: 6805419

Abstract

Pyrazinamidase activity in clinical isolates of Mycobacterium tuberculosis has been previously found to correlate with susceptibility to the antituberculosis drug pyrazinamide. The Wayne method for determining pyrazinamidase activity, a technique also utilized as an aid in identification of mycobacteria, and thin-layer chromatography method were found to be useful screening methods for susceptibility testing, since resistant strains are pyrazinamidase negative. These simple methods overcome the difficulty in growing M. tuberculosis at pH 5.5, as is required in the conventional method of susceptibility testing.

Full text

PDF
557

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Konno K., Feldmann F. M., McDermott W. Pyrazinamide susceptibility and amidase activity of tubercle bacilli. Am Rev Respir Dis. 1967 Mar;95(3):461–469. doi: 10.1164/arrd.1967.95.3.461. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. McDERMOTT W., TOMPSETT R. Activation of pyrazinamide and nicotinamide in acidic environments in vitro. Am Rev Tuberc. 1954 Oct;70(4):748–754. doi: 10.1164/art.1954.70.4.748. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Stottmeier K. D., Beam R. E., Kubica G. P. Determination of drug susceptibility of mycobacteria to pyrazinamide in 7H10 agar. Am Rev Respir Dis. 1967 Nov;96(5):1072–1075. doi: 10.1164/arrd.1967.96.5.1072. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Wayne L. G. Simple pyrazinamidase and urease tests for routine identification of mycobacteria. Am Rev Respir Dis. 1974 Jan;109(1):147–151. doi: 10.1164/arrd.1974.109.1.147. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy are provided here courtesy of American Society for Microbiology (ASM)

RESOURCES