Skip to main content
PMC home page
Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy logoLink to Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy
. 1983 Dec;24(6):930–935. doi: 10.1128/aac.24.6.930

Characterization of tetracycline resistance plasmids from Campylobacter jejuni and Campylobacter coli.

D E Taylor, R S Garner, B J Allan
PMCID: PMC185410  PMID: 6318666

Abstract

Tetracycline resistance in strains of Campylobacter jejuni and Campylobacter coli was mediated by plasmids. Intra- and interspecies transfer was demonstrated within the genus Campylobacter. Buoyant densities of plasmid DNAs ranged from 1.691 to 1.694 g/cm3 (31 to 33% guanine plus cytosine). Restriction enzymes AccI, BclI, BglII, and PstI were found to be most useful for comparing the plasmids. The molecular weight of C. jejuni plasmid pMAK175 was 44.7 kilobases (29 X 10(6), and the other plasmids had similar sizes. Two plasmids from Belgian isolates of C. coli of human origin had very similar restriction enzyme profiles and are probably identical. Plasmids from human isolates of C. jejuni originating in Canada and the animal isolate of C. coli showed greater diversity. DNA homology among the campylobacter plasmids was assessed by probing the digests with a nick-translated campylobacter plasmid, pMAK175. All restriction fragments showed significant homology with pMAK175 probe DNA. No homology was noted between campylobacter plasmid DNA and plasmids specifying the four classes of tetracycline resistance determinants found in Enterobacteriaceae.

Full text

PDF
930

Images in this article

932Image
on p.932
933Image
on p.933
933Image
on p.933

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Belland R. J., Trust T. J. Deoxyribonucleic acid sequence relatedness between thermophilic members of the genus Campylobacter. J Gen Microbiol. 1982 Nov;128(11):2515–2522. doi: 10.1099/00221287-128-11-2515. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. KLEINSCHMIDT A. K., LANG D., JACHERTS D., ZAHN R. K. [Preparation and length measurements of the total desoxyribonucleic acid content of T2 bacteriophages]. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1962 Dec 31;61:857–864. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Maniatis T., Jeffrey A., Kleid D. G. Nucleotide sequence of the rightward operator of phage lambda. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1975 Mar;72(3):1184–1188. doi: 10.1073/pnas.72.3.1184. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Mendez B., Tachibana C., Levy S. B. Heterogeneity of tetracycline resistance determinants. Plasmid. 1980 Mar;3(2):99–108. doi: 10.1016/0147-619x(80)90101-8. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Penner J. L., Hennessy J. N. Passive hemagglutination technique for serotyping Campylobacter fetus subsp. jejuni on the basis of soluble heat-stable antigens. J Clin Microbiol. 1980 Dec;12(6):732–737. doi: 10.1128/jcm.12.6.732-737.1980. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Portnoy D. A., Moseley S. L., Falkow S. Characterization of plasmids and plasmid-associated determinants of Yersinia enterocolitica pathogenesis. Infect Immun. 1981 Feb;31(2):775–782. doi: 10.1128/iai.31.2.775-782.1981. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Schaffer H. E., Sederoff R. R. Improved estimation of DNA fragment lengths from Agarose gels. Anal Biochem. 1981 Jul 15;115(1):113–122. doi: 10.1016/0003-2697(81)90533-9. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. Skirrow M. B. Campylobacter enteritis - the first five years. J Hyg (Lond) 1982 Oct;89(2):175–184. doi: 10.1017/s0022172400070704. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. Southern E. M. Detection of specific sequences among DNA fragments separated by gel electrophoresis. J Mol Biol. 1975 Nov 5;98(3):503–517. doi: 10.1016/s0022-2836(75)80083-0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. Taylor D. E., De Grandis S. A., Karmali M. A., Fleming P. C. Transmissible plasmids from Campylobacter jejuni. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1981 May;19(5):831–835. doi: 10.1128/aac.19.5.831. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  11. Tenover F. C., Bronsdon M. A., Gordon K. P., Plorde J. J. Isolation of plasmids encoding tetracycline resistance from Campylobacter jejuni strains isolated from simians. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1983 Feb;23(2):320–322. doi: 10.1128/aac.23.2.320. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  12. Westmoreland B. C., Szybalski W., Ris H. Mapping of deletions and substitutions in heteroduplex DNA molecules of bacteriophage lambda by electron microscopy. Science. 1969 Mar 21;163(3873):1343–1348. doi: 10.1126/science.163.3873.1343. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy are provided here courtesy of American Society for Microbiology (ASM)

RESOURCES