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. 2002;117(Suppl 1):S60–S66.

Predictors of hospitalization for HIV-positive women and men drug users, 1996-2000.

Ellie E Schoenbaum 1, Yungtai Lo 1, Michelle Floris-Moore 1
PMCID: PMC1913710  PMID: 12435828

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: This study sought to determine whether health outcomes differed by gender in a cohort of African American, Hispanic American, and white drug users. METHODS: The authors studied hospitalization rates and discharge diagnoses in the HERO Study, an ongoing prospective study of drug users that included HIV-positive and HIV-negative opiate users. The data are from 1996-2000, when highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART) was available. RESULTS: Women had higher rates of hospitalization than men independent of HIV status, and there was no association between ethnicity and hospitalization. Being a woman was an independent risk factor for HIV and non-HIV-related hospitalization. CONCLUSION: Health disparities between men and women extend to HIV.

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Selected References

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