Skip to main content
The Journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners logoLink to The Journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners
. 1985 Apr;35(273):185–188.

Measuring health status: a new tool for clinicians and epidemiologists

S M Hunt, J McEwen, S P McKenna
PMCID: PMC1960139  PMID: 3989783

Abstract

The development and validation of a short and simple measure of perceived health problems is described. Extensive testing with selected groups, including the elderly, the chronically ill, pregnant women, fracture victims, and a random sample of the community has established the face, content and criterion validity, and the reliability of the instrument. The Nottingham Health Profile is intended as a standardized tool for the survey of health problems in a population, but is equally valid and useful as a means of evaluating the outcome of medical and/or social interventions and as an adjunct to the clinical interview.

Full text

PDF
187

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. BRODMAN K., ERDMANN A. J., Jr, LORGE I., WOLFF H. G., BROADBENT T. H. The Cornell Medical Index-Health Questionnaire. II. As a diagnostic instrument. J Am Med Assoc. 1951 Jan 20;145(3):152–157. doi: 10.1001/jama.1951.02920210024006. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Bergner M., Bobbitt R. A., Kressel S., Pollard W. E., Gilson B. S., Morris J. R. The sickness impact profile: conceptual formulation and methodology for the development of a health status measure. Int J Health Serv. 1976;6(3):393–415. doi: 10.2190/RHE0-GGH4-410W-LA17. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Capperauld I., Macpherson A. I. How to organise an international medical meeting. VI: The social programme. Br Med J. 1978 Sep 23;2(6141):875–877. doi: 10.1136/bmj.2.6141.875. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Grogono A. W., Woodgate D. J. Index for measuring health. Lancet. 1971 Nov;2(7732):1024–1026. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(71)90336-9. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Hunt S. M., McEwen J., McKenna S. P., Backett E. M., Pope C. U. Subjective health of patients with peripheral vascular disease. Practitioner. 1982 Jan;226(1363):133–136. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Hunt S. M., McEwen J., McKenna S. P., Backett E. M., Pope C. Subjective health assessments and the perceived outcome of minor surgery. J Psychosom Res. 1984;28(2):105–114. doi: 10.1016/0022-3999(84)90002-3. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Hunt S. M., McEwen J. The development of a subjective health indicator. Sociol Health Illn. 1980 Nov;2(3):231–246. doi: 10.1111/1467-9566.ep11340686. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. Hunt S. M., McKenna S. P., McEwen J., Backett E. M., Williams J., Papp E. A quantitative approach to perceived health status: a validation study. J Epidemiol Community Health. 1980 Dec;34(4):281–286. doi: 10.1136/jech.34.4.281. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. Hunt S. M., McKenna S. P., McEwen J., Williams J., Papp E. The Nottingham Health Profile: subjective health status and medical consultations. Soc Sci Med A. 1981 May;15(3 Pt 1):221–229. doi: 10.1016/0271-7123(81)90005-5. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. Hunt S. M., McKenna S. P., Williams J. Reliability of a population survey tool for measuring perceived health problems: a study of patients with osteoarthrosis. J Epidemiol Community Health. 1981 Dec;35(4):297–300. doi: 10.1136/jech.35.4.297. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  11. Kaplan R. M., Bush J. W., Berry C. C. Health status: types of validity and the index of well-being. Health Serv Res. 1976 Winter;11(4):478–507. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  12. Maddox G. L., Douglass E. B. Aging and individual differences: a longitudinal analysis of social, psychological, and physiological indicators. J Gerontol. 1974 Sep;29(5):555–563. doi: 10.1093/geronj/29.5.555. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  13. Martini C. J., McDowell I. Health status: patient and physician judgments. Health Serv Res. 1976 Winter;11(4):508–515. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  14. McDowell I., Martini C. J. Problems and new directions in the evaluation of primary care. Int J Epidemiol. 1976 Sep;5(3):247–250. doi: 10.1093/ije/5.3.247. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  15. McKenna S. P., Fryer D. Perceived health during lay off and early unemployment. Occup Health (Lond) 1984 May;36(5):201–206. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  16. McKenna S. P., Hunt S. M., McEwen J. Mine rescue workers: their perceived health and absence from work. Occup Health (Lond) 1981 Feb;33(2):70–74. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  17. McKenna S. P., Hunt S. M., McEwen J. Weighting the seriousness of perceived health problems using Thurstone's method of paired comparisons. Int J Epidemiol. 1981 Mar;10(1):93–97. doi: 10.1093/ije/10.1.93. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  18. McKenna S. P., Hunt S., McEwen J., Williams J., Papp E. Looking at health from the consumers' point of view. Occup Health (Lond) 1980 Jul;32(7):350–355. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  19. McKenna S. P., McEwen J., Hunt S. M., Papp E. Changes in the perceived health of patients recovering from fractures. Public Health. 1984 Mar;98(2):97–102. doi: 10.1016/s0033-3506(84)80103-1. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  20. Palmore E., Luikart C. Health and social factors related to life satisfaction. J Health Soc Behav. 1972 Mar;13(1):68–80. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  21. Rosser R., Kind P. A scale of valuations of states of illness: is there a social consensus? Int J Epidemiol. 1978 Dec;7(4):347–358. doi: 10.1093/ije/7.4.347. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  22. Singer E., Garfinkel R., Cohen S. M., Srole L. Mortality and mental health: evidence from the Midtown Manhattan Restudy. Soc Sci Med. 1976 Nov-Dec;10(11-12):517–525. doi: 10.1016/0037-7856(76)90019-6. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  23. Wan T. T., Livieratos B. Interpreting a general index of subjective well-being. Milbank Mem Fund Q Health Soc. 1978 Fall;56(4):531–556. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  24. Ware J. E., Jr Scales for measuring general health perceptions. Health Serv Res. 1976 Winter;11(4):396–415. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  25. White K. L. Contemporary epidemiology. Int J Epidemiol. 1974 Dec;3(4):295–303. doi: 10.1093/ije/3.4.295. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from The Journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners are provided here courtesy of Royal College of General Practitioners

RESOURCES