Abstract
The delay in regrowth to 10 mm diameter of a transplanted carcinoma in mice was used to estimate the effect of the hypoxic-cell radiosensitizer Ro-07-0582. When 1 mg/g body wt. was given before a single dose of X-rays, a dose-enhancement ratio of 2-0 was found. When the drug was given immediately after irradiation, a large cytotoxic effect was observed, equivalent to an enhancement ratio of 1-3. These results were confirmed by determining the X-ray doses required for the local control of 50% of the tumours at 80 days after irradiation. The capacity of the tumour for repair of sublethal X-ray injury within 24 h was similar to that for several normal tissues.
Full text
PDFSelected References
These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.
- Brown J. M. Selective radiosensitization of the hypoxic cells of mouse tumors with the nitroimidazoles metronidazole and Ro 7-0582. Radiat Res. 1975 Dec;64(3):633–647. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Denekamp J., Harris S. R. Studies of the processes occurring between two fractions in experimental mouse tumors. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 1976 Mar-Apr;1(5-6):421–430. doi: 10.1016/0360-3016(76)90007-9. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Denekamp J., Harris S. R. Tests of two electron-affinic radiosensitizers in vivo using regrowth of an experimental carcinoma. Radiat Res. 1975 Feb;61(2):191–203. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Denekamp J., Harris S. R. The response of a transplantable tumor to fractionated irradiation. 1. X rays and the hypoxic cell radiosensitizer Ro-07-0582. Radiat Res. 1976 Apr;66(1):66–75. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Denekamp J. The relationship between the 'cell loss factor' and the immediate response to radiation in animal tumours. Eur J Cancer. 1972 Jun;8(3):335–340. doi: 10.1016/0014-2964(72)90029-1. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Fowler J. F., Denekamp J., Delapeyre C., Harris S. R., Sheldon P. W. Skin reactions in mice after multifraction x-irradiation. Int J Radiat Biol Relat Stud Phys Chem Med. 1974 Mar;25(3):213–223. doi: 10.1080/09553007414550271. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Fowler J. F., Denekamp J., Sheldon P. W., Smith A. M., Begg A. C., Harris S. R., Page A. L. Optimum fractionation in X-ray treatment of C3H mouse mammary tumours. Br J Radiol. 1974 Nov;47(563):781–789. doi: 10.1259/0007-1285-47-563-781. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Fowler J. F., Sheldon P. W., Begg A. C., Hill S. A., Smith A. M. Biological properties and response to x-rays of first-generation transplants of spontaneous mammary carcinomas in C3H mice. Int J Radiat Biol Relat Stud Phys Chem Med. 1975 May;27(5):463–480. doi: 10.1080/09553007514550461. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Hewitt H. B., Chan D. P., Blake E. R. Survival curves for clonogenic cells of a murine keratinizing squamous carcinoma irradiated in vivo or under hypoxic conditions. Int J Radiat Biol Relat Stud Phys Chem Med. 1967;12(6):535–549. doi: 10.1080/09553006714551151. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- McNally N. J. The effect of an hypoxic cell sensitizer on tumour growth delay and cell survival. Implications for cell survival in situ and in vitro. Br J Cancer. 1975 Nov;32(5):610–618. doi: 10.1038/bjc.1975.268. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Phillips T. L. Split-dose recovery in euoxic and hypoxic normal and tumor cells. Radiology. 1972 Oct;105(1):127–134. doi: 10.1148/105.1.127. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Sheldon P. W., Foster J. L., Fowler J. F. Radiosensitization of C3H mouse mammary tumours by a 2-nitroimidazole drug. Br J Cancer. 1974 Dec;30(6):560–565. doi: 10.1038/bjc.1974.235. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Stone H. B., Withers H. R. Letter: Enhancement of the radioresponse of a murine tumour by a nitroimidazone. Br J Radiol. 1975 May;48(569):411–412. doi: 10.1259/0007-1285-48-569-411. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]