Skip to main content
Applied and Environmental Microbiology logoLink to Applied and Environmental Microbiology
. 1989 Sep;55(9):2257–2261. doi: 10.1128/aem.55.9.2257-2261.1989

Acetate Production by Methanogenic Bacteria

Peter Westermann 1,, Birgitte K Ahring 1,, Robert A Mah 1,*
PMCID: PMC203065  PMID: 16348006

Abstract

Methanosarcina barkeri MS and 227 and Methanosarcina mazei S-6 produced acetate when grown on H2-CO2, methanol, or trimethylamine. Marked differences in acetate production by the two bacterial species were found, even though methane and cell yields were nearly the same. M. barkeri produced 30 to 75 μmol of acetate per mmol of CH4 formed, but M. mazei produced only 8 to 9 μmol of acetate per mmol of CH4.

Full text

PDF
2258

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Bryant M. P. Commentary on the Hungate technique for culture of anaerobic bacteria. Am J Clin Nutr. 1972 Dec;25(12):1324–1328. doi: 10.1093/ajcn/25.12.1324. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Cappenberg T. E., Prins R. A. Interrelations between sulfate-reducing and methane-producing bacteria in bottom deposits of a fresh-water lake. 3. Experiments with 14C-labeled substrates. Antonie Van Leeuwenhoek. 1974;40(3):457–469. doi: 10.1007/BF00399358. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Genthner B. R., Davis C. L., Bryant M. P. Features of rumen and sewage sludge strains of Eubacterium limosum, a methanol- and H2-CO2-utilizing species. Appl Environ Microbiol. 1981 Jul;42(1):12–19. doi: 10.1128/aem.42.1.12-19.1981. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. HUNGATE R. E. The anaerobic mesophilic cellulolytic bacteria. Bacteriol Rev. 1950 Mar;14(1):1–49. doi: 10.1128/br.14.1.1-49.1950. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Jones J. G., Simon B. M. Interaction of acetogens and methanogens in anaerobic freshwater sediments. Appl Environ Microbiol. 1985 Apr;49(4):944–948. doi: 10.1128/aem.49.4.944-948.1985. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Kenealy W. R., Zeikus J. G. One-carbon metabolism in methanogens: evidence for synthesis of a two-carbon cellular intermediate and unification of catabolism and anabolism in Methanosarcina barkeri. J Bacteriol. 1982 Aug;151(2):932–941. doi: 10.1128/jb.151.2.932-941.1982. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Lovley D. R., Ferry J. G. Production and Consumption of H(2) during Growth of Methanosarcina spp. on Acetate. Appl Environ Microbiol. 1985 Jan;49(1):247–249. doi: 10.1128/aem.49.1.247-249.1985. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. Lovley D. R., Klug M. J. Methanogenesis from methanol and methylamines and acetogenesis from hydrogen and carbon dioxide in the sediments of a eutrophic lake. Appl Environ Microbiol. 1983 Apr;45(4):1310–1315. doi: 10.1128/aem.45.4.1310-1315.1983. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. Pantskhava E. S. Anaérobnoe obrazovanie atsetata iz CH3)H, CH2O, HCOOH, Na2CO3 kletochnymi suspenziiami termofil'noi kul'tury Methanobacillus kuzneceovii. Dokl Akad Nauk SSSR. 1969 Sep-Oct;188(1):215–218. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. Smith P. H., Mah R. A. Kinetics of acetate metabolism during sludge digestion. Appl Microbiol. 1966 May;14(3):368–371. doi: 10.1128/am.14.3.368-371.1966. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  11. Sørensen J., Christensen D., Jørgensen B. B. Volatile Fatty acids and hydrogen as substrates for sulfate-reducing bacteria in anaerobic marine sediment. Appl Environ Microbiol. 1981 Jul;42(1):5–11. doi: 10.1128/aem.42.1.5-11.1981. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  12. Ward D. M., Mah R. A., Kaplan I. R. Methanogenesis from acetate: a nonmethanogenic bacterium from an anaerobic acetate enrichment. Appl Environ Microbiol. 1978 Jun;35(6):1185–1192. doi: 10.1128/aem.35.6.1185-1192.1978. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  13. Zehnder A. J., Brock T. D. Methane formation and methane oxidation by methanogenic bacteria. J Bacteriol. 1979 Jan;137(1):420–432. doi: 10.1128/jb.137.1.420-432.1979. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Applied and Environmental Microbiology are provided here courtesy of American Society for Microbiology (ASM)

RESOURCES