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British Journal of Cancer logoLink to British Journal of Cancer
. 1995 Jan;71(1):191–195. doi: 10.1038/bjc.1995.39

Correlation between sialyl Tn antigen and lymphatic metastasis in patients with Borrmann type IV gastric carcinoma.

Y Kakeji 1, Y Maehara 1, M Morita 1, A Matsukuma 1, M Furusawa 1, I Takahashi 1, T Kusumoto 1, S Ohno 1, K Sugimachi 1
PMCID: PMC2033471  PMID: 7819038

Abstract

The expression of sialyl Tn (STn) antigen in 180 patients with Borrmann type IV gastric carcinomas was examined immunohistochemically. The rate of positive STn staining was 32% (57/180) for the primary tumours, and this positive staining correlated well with tumour extension, lymph node metastasis (P < 0.05) and peritoneal dissemination (P < 0.01). One-third (5/15) of patients with positive STn-staining cancer cells had a high level of serum STn. Lesions with positive STn staining were related to a lower survival rate for the patients (P < 0.05). Proliferative activity of the tumour, as measured by proliferating nuclear antigen (PCNA) labelling percentage and argyrophilic nucleolar organiser region (AgNOR) count, was significantly higher (41.5 +/- 13.0%, 3.78 +/- 0.98) in the STn-positive group than in the STn-negative group (34.2 +/- 13.2%, 3.48 +/- 0.85) (P < 0.01, P < 0.05 respectively). Estimating STn antigen may be useful for predicting the likelihood of lymph node metastasis or peritoneal dissemination and the clinical prognosis for patients with Borrmann type IV gastric carcinoma.

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Selected References

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