Skip to main content
Journal of Bacteriology logoLink to Journal of Bacteriology
. 1989 Feb;171(2):1219–1222. doi: 10.1128/jb.171.2.1219-1222.1989

Cloning and expression in Escherichia coli of an extremely thermostable oligo-1,6-glucosidase gene from Bacillus thermoglucosidasius.

K Watanabe 1, H Iha 1, A Ohashi 1, Y Suzuki 1
PMCID: PMC209727  PMID: 2644230

Abstract

The gene for an extremely thermostable oligo-1,6-glucosidase (dextrin-6-alpha-D-glucanohydrolase; EC 3.2.1.10) of obligately thermophilic Bacillus thermoglucosidasius KP1006 was cloned within a 4.2-kilobase HindIII-PvuII fragment of DNA by using the plasmid pUC19 as a vector and Escherichia coli C600 as a host. The gene was transcribed, presumably from its own promoter, in E. coli. E. coli with the hybrid plasmid accumulated oligo-1,6-glucosidase mainly in the cytoplasm. The level of enzyme production was comparable to that observed for B. thermoglucosidasius. The enzyme coincided absolutely with the B. thermoglucosidasius enzyme in its molecular weight (60,000), in its electrophoretic behavior on denaturing and nondenaturing polyacrylamide gels, in the temperature dependency of its stability and activity, and in its antigenic determinants.

Full text

PDF
1219

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Chou P. Y., Fasman G. D. Beta-turns in proteins. J Mol Biol. 1977 Sep 15;115(2):135–175. doi: 10.1016/0022-2836(77)90094-8. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Chou P. Y., Fasman G. D. Prediction of protein conformation. Biochemistry. 1974 Jan 15;13(2):222–245. doi: 10.1021/bi00699a002. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Laemmli U. K. Cleavage of structural proteins during the assembly of the head of bacteriophage T4. Nature. 1970 Aug 15;227(5259):680–685. doi: 10.1038/227680a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Levitt M. Conformational preferences of amino acids in globular proteins. Biochemistry. 1978 Oct 3;17(20):4277–4285. doi: 10.1021/bi00613a026. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Matthews B. W., Nicholson H., Becktel W. J. Enhanced protein thermostability from site-directed mutations that decrease the entropy of unfolding. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1987 Oct;84(19):6663–6667. doi: 10.1073/pnas.84.19.6663. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Meade H. M., Long S. R., Ruvkun G. B., Brown S. E., Ausubel F. M. Physical and genetic characterization of symbiotic and auxotrophic mutants of Rhizobium meliloti induced by transposon Tn5 mutagenesis. J Bacteriol. 1982 Jan;149(1):114–122. doi: 10.1128/jb.149.1.114-122.1982. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Paoni N. F., Arroyo R. L. Improved method for detection of glycosidases in bacterial colonies. Appl Environ Microbiol. 1984 Jan;47(1):208–209. doi: 10.1128/aem.47.1.208-209.1984. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. Suzuki Y., Kishigami T., Abe S. Production of extracellular alpha-glucosidase by a thermophilic Bacillus species. Appl Environ Microbiol. 1976 Jun;31(6):807–812. doi: 10.1128/aem.31.6.807-812.1976. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. Suzuki Y., Ueda Y., Nakamura N., Abe S. Hydrolysis of low molecular weight isomaltosaccharides by a p-nitrophenyl-alpha-D-glucopyranoside-hydrolyzing alpha-glucosidase from a thermophile, Bacillus thermoglucosidius KP 1006. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1979 Jan 12;566(1):62–66. doi: 10.1016/0005-2744(79)90248-1. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. Suzuki Y., Yuki T., Kishigami T., Abe S. Purification and properties of extracellular alpha-glucosidase of a thermophile, Bacillus thermoglucosidus KP 1006. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1976 Sep 14;445(2):386–397. doi: 10.1016/0005-2744(76)90092-9. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  11. Weber K., Osborn M. The reliability of molecular weight determinations by dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. J Biol Chem. 1969 Aug 25;244(16):4406–4412. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Journal of Bacteriology are provided here courtesy of American Society for Microbiology (ASM)

RESOURCES