Skip to main content
PMC home page
The Journal of Hygiene logoLink to The Journal of Hygiene
. 1985 Feb;94(1):1–7. doi: 10.1017/s0022172400061076

Biochemical techniques for the genetic and phenotypic analysis of viruses: 'molecular epidemiology'.

J S Oxford
PMCID: PMC2129401  PMID: 2982941

Full text

PDF
5

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Aaronson R. P., Young J. F., Palese P. Oligonucleotide mapping: evaluation of its sensitivity by computer-simulation. Nucleic Acids Res. 1982 Jan 11;10(1):237–246. doi: 10.1093/nar/10.1.237. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Birrer M. J., Udem S., Nathenson S., Bloom B. R. Antigenic variants of measles virus. Nature. 1981 Sep 3;293(5827):67–69. doi: 10.1038/293067a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Buchman T. G., Simpson T., Nosal C., Roizman B., Nahmias A. J. The structure of herpes simplex virus DNA and its application to molecular epidemiology. Ann N Y Acad Sci. 1980;354:279–290. doi: 10.1111/j.1749-6632.1980.tb27972.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Chaney S. M., Warren K. G., Kettyls J., Zbitnue A., Subak-Sharpe J. H. A comparative analysis of restriction enzyme digests of the DNA of herpes simplex virus isolated from genital and facial lesions. J Gen Virol. 1983 Feb;64(Pt 2):357–371. doi: 10.1099/0022-1317-64-2-357. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Dimitrov D. H., Graham D. Y., Lopez J., Muchinik G., Velasco G., Stenback W. A., Estes M. K. RNA electropherotypes of human rotaviruses from North and South America. Bull World Health Organ. 1984;62(2):321–329. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Espejo R. T., Muñz O., Serafin F., Romero P. Shift in the prevalent human rotavirus detected by ribonucleic acid segment differences. Infect Immun. 1980 Feb;27(2):351–354. doi: 10.1128/iai.27.2.351-354.1980. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Flores J., Perez I., White L., Perez M., Kalica A. R., Marquina R., Wyatt R. G., Kapikian A. Z., Chanock R. M. Genetic relatedness among human rotaviruses as determined by RNA hybridization. Infect Immun. 1982 Aug;37(2):648–655. doi: 10.1128/iai.37.2.648-655.1982. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. Follett E. A., Desselberger U. Cocirculation of different rotavirus strains in a local outbreak of infantile gastroenteritis: monitoring by rapid and sensitive nucleic acid analysis. J Med Virol. 1983;11(1):39–52. doi: 10.1002/jmv.1890110106. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. Follett E. A., Sanders R. C., Beards G. M., Hundley F., Desselberger U. Molecular epidemiology of human rotaviruses. Analysis of outbreaks of acute gastroenteritis in Glasgow and the west of Scotland 1981/82 and 1982/83. J Hyg (Lond) 1984 Apr;92(2):209–222. doi: 10.1017/s0022172400064238. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. Ghendon Y., Klimov A., Gorodkova N., Döhner L. Genome analysis of influenza A virus strains isolated during an epidemic of 1979-1980. J Gen Virol. 1981 Oct;56(Pt 2):303–313. doi: 10.1099/0022-1317-56-2-303. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  11. Holland J., Spindler K., Horodyski F., Grabau E., Nichol S., VandePol S. Rapid evolution of RNA genomes. Science. 1982 Mar 26;215(4540):1577–1585. doi: 10.1126/science.7041255. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  12. Lonsdale D. M., Brown S. M., Lang J., Subak-Sharpe J. H., Koprowski H., Warren K. G. Variations in herpes simplex virus isolated from human ganglia and a study of clonal variation in HSV-1. Ann N Y Acad Sci. 1980;354:291–308. doi: 10.1111/j.1749-6632.1980.tb27973.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  13. Merril C. R., Switzer R. C., Van Keuren M. L. Trace polypeptides in cellular extracts and human body fluids detected by two-dimensional electrophoresis and a highly sensitive silver stain. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1979 Sep;76(9):4335–4339. doi: 10.1073/pnas.76.9.4335. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  14. Minor P. D. Characterization of strains of type 3 poliovirus by oligonucleotide mapping. J Gen Virol. 1982 Apr;59(Pt 2):307–317. doi: 10.1099/0022-1317-59-2-307. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  15. Minor P. D., Schild G. C., Ferguson M., Mackay A., Magrath D. I., John A., Yates J. P., Spitz M. Genetic and antigenic variation in type 3 polioviruses: characterization of strains by monoclonal antibodies and T1 oligonucleotide mapping. J Gen Virol. 1982 Aug;61(Pt 2):167–176. doi: 10.1099/0022-1317-61-2-167. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  16. Nakajima K., Desselberger U., Palese P. Recent human influenza A (H1N1) viruses are closely related genetically to strains isolated in 1950. Nature. 1978 Jul 27;274(5669):334–339. doi: 10.1038/274334a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  17. Nakajima S., Nakajima K., Takeuchi Y., Sugiura A. Influenza surveillance based on oligonculeotide mapping of RNA of H1N1 viruses prevalent in Japan, 1978-1979. J Infect Dis. 1980 Oct;142(4):492–502. doi: 10.1093/infdis/142.4.492. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  18. Nottay B. K., Kew O. M., Hatch M. H., Heyward J. T., Obijeski J. F. Molecular variation of type 1 vaccine-related and wild polioviruses during replication in humans. Virology. 1981 Jan 30;108(2):405–423. doi: 10.1016/0042-6822(81)90448-7. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  19. Oxford J. S., Abbo H., Corcoran T., Webster R. G., Smith A. J., Grilli E. A., Schild G. C. Antigenic and biochemical analysis of field isolates of influenza B virus: evidence for intra- and inter-epidemic variation. J Gen Virol. 1983 Nov;64(Pt 11):2367–2377. doi: 10.1099/0022-1317-64-11-2367. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  20. Oxford J. S., Klimov A. I., Corcoran T., Ghendon Y. Z., Schild G. C. Biochemical and serological studies of influenza B viruses: comparisons of historical and recent isolates. Virus Res. 1984;1(3):241–258. doi: 10.1016/0168-1702(84)90042-x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  21. Rodger S. M., Bishop R. F., Birch C., McLean B., Holmes I. H. Molecular epidemiology of human rotaviruses in Melbourne, Australia, from 1973 to 1979, as determined by electrophoresis of genome ribonucleic acid. J Clin Microbiol. 1981 Feb;13(2):272–278. doi: 10.1128/jcm.13.2.272-278.1981. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  22. Schild G. C., Oxford J. S., de Jong J. C., Webster R. G. Evidence for host-cell selection of influenza virus antigenic variants. Nature. 1983 Jun 23;303(5919):706–709. doi: 10.1038/303706a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  23. Schnagl R. D., Rodger S. M., Holmes I. H. Variation in human rotavirus electropherotypes occurring between rotavirus gastroenteritis epidemics in central Australia. Infect Immun. 1981 Jul;33(1):17–21. doi: 10.1128/iai.33.1.17-21.1981. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  24. Straus S. E., Hay J., Smith H., Owens J. Genome differences among varicella-zoster virus isolates. J Gen Virol. 1983 May;64(Pt 5):1031–1041. doi: 10.1099/0022-1317-64-5-1031. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  25. Wiktor T. J., Koprowski H. Antigenic variants of rabies virus. J Exp Med. 1980 Jul 1;152(1):99–112. doi: 10.1084/jem.152.1.99. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  26. Yewdell J. W., Webster R. G., Gerhard W. U. Antigenic variation in three distinct determinants of an influenza type A haemagglutinin molecule. Nature. 1979 May 17;279(5710):246–248. doi: 10.1038/279246a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from The Journal of Hygiene are provided here courtesy of Cambridge University Press

RESOURCES