Skip to main content
The Journal of Hygiene logoLink to The Journal of Hygiene
. 1981 Aug;87(1):63–69. doi: 10.1017/s0022172400069242

The presentation and incidence of paratrachoma in adults.

A B Tullo, S J Richmond, D L Easty
PMCID: PMC2134077  PMID: 7252138

Abstract

Thirteen definite and 3 probable cases of chlamydial eye infection were diagnosed in young adults attending the Bristol Eye Hospital between June 1978 and May 1980, and incidence of about 1 case per 44000 per year in the 15 to 44-year-old community served by this hospital, and 1 per 100000 in the total population of this community. These patients presented with a sub-acute follicular conjunctivitis or kerato-conjunctivitis, which had usually been present for several weeks and had often failed to respond to topical chloramphenicol treatment before presentation. Sera obtained from 14 patients, all had chlamydial antibody titres of 64 or more. Over the same period of time, an estimated 2500 patients per year from the same community attended the Venereology Department at the Bristol Royal Infirmary with genital chlamydial infections. These figures suggest that chlamydial infection of the eye complicates no more than 1 in 300 chlamydial infections of the genital tract in adults.

Full text

PDF
64

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Dunlop E. M., Darougar S., Treharne J. D. Epidemiology of infection by serotypes D to K of chlamydia trachomatis. Br J Vener Dis. 1980 Jun;56(3):163–168. doi: 10.1136/sti.56.3.163. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Hilton A. L., Richmond S. J., Milne J. D., Hindley F., Clarke S. K. Chlamydia A in the female genital tract. Br J Vener Dis. 1974 Feb;50(1):1–10. doi: 10.1136/sti.50.1.1. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. JONES B. R. OCULAR SYNDROMES OF TRIC VIRUS INFECTION AND THEIR POSSIBLE GENITAL SIGNIFICANCE. Br J Vener Dis. 1964 Mar;40:3–18. doi: 10.1136/sti.40.1.3. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Nichols R. L., Murray E. S., Nisson P. E. Use of enteric vaccines in protection against chlamydial infections of the genital tract and the eye of guinea pigs. J Infect Dis. 1978 Dec;138(6):742–746. doi: 10.1093/infdis/138.6.742. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Richmond S. J., Caul E. O. Fluorescent antibody studies in chlamydial infections. J Clin Microbiol. 1975 Apr;1(4):345–352. doi: 10.1128/jcm.1.4.345-352.1975. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Richmond S. J., Hilton A. L., Clarke S. K. Chlamydial infection. Role of Chlamydia subgroup A in non-gonococcal and post-gonococcal urethritis. Br J Vener Dis. 1972 Dec;48(6):437–444. doi: 10.1136/sti.48.6.437. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Richmond S. J., Oriel J. D. Recognition and management of genital chlamydial infection. Br Med J. 1978 Aug 12;2(6135):480–483. doi: 10.1136/bmj.2.6135.480. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. Richmond S. J., Paul I. D., Taylor P. K. Value and feasibility of screening women attending STD clinics for cervical chlamydial infections. Br J Vener Dis. 1980 Apr;56(2):92–95. doi: 10.1136/sti.56.2.92. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. Richmond S. J. The isolation of Chlamydia subgroup A (Chlamydia trachomatis) in irradiated McCoy cells. Med Lab Technol. 1974 Jan;31(1):7–9. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. Ridgway G. L., Oriel J. D. Bacterial infection in the newborn. Br Med J. 1980 Apr 19;280(6221):1087–1087. doi: 10.1136/bmj.280.6221.1087-a. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  11. Schachter J., Grossman M., Holt J., Sweet R., Goodner E., Mills J. Prospective study of chlamydial infection in neonates. Lancet. 1979 Aug 25;2(8139):377–380. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(79)90400-8. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  12. Sompolinsky D., Richmond S. Growth of Chlamydia trachomatis in McCoy cells treated with cytochalasin B. Appl Microbiol. 1974 Dec;28(6):912–914. doi: 10.1128/am.28.6.912-914.1974. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  13. Taylor-Robinson D., Thomas B. J. The rôle of Chlamydia trachomatis in genital-tract and associated diseases. J Clin Pathol. 1980 Mar;33(3):205–233. doi: 10.1136/jcp.33.3.205. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from The Journal of Hygiene are provided here courtesy of Cambridge University Press

RESOURCES