Skip to main content
The Journal of Experimental Medicine logoLink to The Journal of Experimental Medicine
. 1940 Mar 31;71(4):445–454. doi: 10.1084/jem.71.4.445

ON CROSS REACTIONS OF EGG ALBUMIN SERA

K Landsteiner 1, J van der Scheer 1
PMCID: PMC2135083  PMID: 19870974

Abstract

Experiments are presented on the cross reactions of hen egg albumin immune sera with egg albumins of other species by means of exhaustion with heterologous proteins and by inhibition tests. From the results it can be concluded that the sera contain multiple, qualitatively distinct antibodies. For this, two not mutually exclusive explanations come into consideration: the presence in proteins of a number of different, perhaps similar, complex determinants, and the fact, established by previous results, that one antigenic grouping can call forth the formation of diverse antibodies. It is inferred that cross reactions between proteins of kindred species are ascribable, in general, to similarity in determinant structures, and not to the distribution of identical determinant groups among the related proteins.

Full Text

The Full Text of this article is available as a PDF (560.6 KB).

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Goodner K., Horsfall F. L. PROPERTIES OF THE TYPE SPECIFIC PROTEINS OF ANTIPNEUMOCOCCUS SERA : II. IMMUNOLOGICAL FRACTIONATION OF TYPE I ANTIPNEUMOCOCCUS HORSE AND RABBIT SERA. J Exp Med. 1937 Sep 30;66(4):425–435. doi: 10.1084/jem.66.4.425. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Heidelberger M., Kendall F. E. A QUANTITATIVE THEORY OF THE PRECIPITIN REACTION : III. THE REACTION BETWEEN CRYSTALLINE EGG ALBUMIN AND ITS HOMOLOGOUS ANTIBODY. J Exp Med. 1935 Oct 31;62(5):697–720. doi: 10.1084/jem.62.5.697. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Heidelberger M., Kendall F. E. QUANTITATIVE STUDIES ON THE PRECIPITIN REACTION : THE ROLE OF MULTIPLE REACTIVE GROUPS IN ANTIGEN-ANTIBODY UNION AS ILLUSTRATED BY AN INSTANCE OF CROSS-PRECIPITATION. J Exp Med. 1934 Mar 31;59(4):519–528. doi: 10.1084/jem.59.4.519. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Landsteiner K., Longsworth L. G., van der Scheer J. ELECTROPHORESIS EXPERIMENTS WITH EGG ALBUMINS AND HEMOGLOBINS. Science. 1938 Jul 22;88(2273):83–85. doi: 10.1126/science.88.2273.83-a. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Landsteiner K., van der Scheer J. ON CROSS REACTIONS OF IMMUNE SERA TO AZOPROTEINS : II. ANTIGENS WITH AZOCOMPONENTS CONTAINING TWO DETERMINANT GROUPS. J Exp Med. 1938 Apr 30;67(5):709–723. doi: 10.1084/jem.67.5.709. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Landsteiner K., van der Scheer J. ON CROSS REACTIONS OF IMMUNE SERA TO AZOPROTEINS. J Exp Med. 1936 Feb 29;63(3):325–339. doi: 10.1084/jem.63.3.325. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Landsteiner K., van der Scheer J. ON THE SEROLOGICAL SPECIFICITY OF PEPTIDES. III. J Exp Med. 1939 Apr 30;69(5):705–719. doi: 10.1084/jem.69.5.705. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. Neuberger A. Carbohydrates in protein: The carbohydrate component of crystalline egg albumin. Biochem J. 1938 Sep;32(9):1435–1451. doi: 10.1042/bj0321435. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. Pappenheimer A. M. ANTI-EGG ALBUMIN ANTIBODY IN THE HORSE. J Exp Med. 1940 Jan 31;71(2):263–269. doi: 10.1084/jem.71.2.263. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. Tiselius A., Eriksson-Quensel I. B. Some observations on peptic digestion of egg albumin. Biochem J. 1939 Nov;33(11):1752–1756. doi: 10.1042/bj0331752. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from The Journal of Experimental Medicine are provided here courtesy of The Rockefeller University Press

RESOURCES