Skip to main content
Journal of Bacteriology logoLink to Journal of Bacteriology
. 1982 Jul;151(1):480–484. doi: 10.1128/jb.151.1.480-484.1982

Determination of the transcription direction of the exuT gene in Escherichia coli K-12: divergent transcription of the exuT-uxaCA operons.

N Hugouvieux-Cotte-Pattat, J Robert-Baudouy
PMCID: PMC220266  PMID: 6282811

Abstract

The exuT gene of Escherichia coli, coding for the hexuronate transport system, was fused to lac genes by the use of Mu d(Apr lac) insertions (M. J. Casadaban and S. Cohen, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 76:4530-4533, 1979). The method of chromosome mobilization with F' lac::Mu episomes (J. B. Zeldis, A. I. Bukhari, and D. Zipser, Virology 55:289-294, 1974) made it possible to determine the transcription direction of the exuT gene from the orientation of the Mu d(Apr lac) insertion in the fusion strains. Our results for a exuT-lac fusion strain suggest that the direction of transcription of other single gene operon exuT is clockwise on the standard E. coli map and confirm that the direction of transcription of uxaC is counterclockwise. The two close operons exuT and uxaCA are thus transcribed in opposite directions.

Full text

PDF
482

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Abelson J., Boram W., Bukhari A. I., Faelen M., Howe M., Metlay M., Taylor A. L., Toussaint A., Van de Putte P., Westmaas G. C. Summary of the genetic mapping of prophage Mu. Virology. 1973 Jul;54(1):90–92. doi: 10.1016/0042-6822(73)90117-7. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Bachmann B. J., Low K. B. Linkage map of Escherichia coli K-12, edition 6. Microbiol Rev. 1980 Mar;44(1):1–56. doi: 10.1128/mr.44.1.1-56.1980. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Casadaban M. J., Cohen S. N. Lactose genes fused to exogenous promoters in one step using a Mu-lac bacteriophage: in vivo probe for transcriptional control sequences. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1979 Sep;76(9):4530–4533. doi: 10.1073/pnas.76.9.4530. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Casadaban M. J. Transposition and fusion of the lac genes to selected promoters in Escherichia coli using bacteriophage lambda and Mu. J Mol Biol. 1976 Jul 5;104(3):541–555. doi: 10.1016/0022-2836(76)90119-4. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Guha A. Divergent orientation of transcription from the biotin locus of Escherichia coli. J Mol Biol. 1971 Feb 28;56(1):53–62. doi: 10.1016/0022-2836(71)90083-0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Hugouvieux-Cotte-Pattat N., Robert-Baudouy J. Isolation of fusions between the lac genes and several genes of the exu regulon: analysis of their regulation, determination of the transcription direction of the uxaC-uxaA operon, in Escherichia coli K-12. Mol Gen Genet. 1981;182(2):279–287. doi: 10.1007/BF00269671. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Hugovieux-Cotte-Pattat N., Robert-Baudouy J. Regulation and transcription direction of exuR, a self-regulated repressor in escherichia coli K-12. J Mol Biol. 1982 Mar 25;156(1):221–228. doi: 10.1016/0022-2836(82)90468-5. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. Jacoby G. A. Control of the argECBH cluster in Escherichia coli. Mol Gen Genet. 1972;117(4):337–348. doi: 10.1007/BF00333027. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. Komeda Y., Iino T. Regulation of expression of the flagellin gene (hag) in Escherichia coli K-12: analysis of hag-lac gene fusions. J Bacteriol. 1979 Sep;139(3):721–729. doi: 10.1128/jb.139.3.721-729.1979. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. Nemoz G., Robert-Baudouy J., Stoeber F. Physiological and genetic regulation of the aldohexuronate transport system in Escherichia coli. J Bacteriol. 1976 Aug;127(2):706–718. doi: 10.1128/jb.127.2.706-718.1976. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  11. Portalier R., Robert-Baudouy J., Stoeber F. Regulation of Escherichia coli K-12 hexuronate system genes: exu regulon. J Bacteriol. 1980 Sep;143(3):1095–1107. doi: 10.1128/jb.143.3.1095-1107.1980. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  12. Smith G. R., Magasanik B. Nature and self-regulated synthesis of the repressor of the hut operons in Salmonella typhimurium. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1971 Jul;68(7):1493–1497. doi: 10.1073/pnas.68.7.1493. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  13. Stoeber F., Lagarde A., Nemoz G., Novel G., Novel M., Portalier R., Pouyssegur J., Robert-Baudouy J. Le métabolisme des hexuronides et des hexuronates chez Escherichia coli K 12: aspects physiologiques et et génétiques de sa régulation. Biochimie. 1974;56(2):199–213. doi: 10.1016/s0300-9084(74)80379-2. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  14. Zeldis J. B., Bukhari A. I., Zipser D. Orientation of prophage Mu. Virology. 1973 Sep;55(1):289–294. doi: 10.1016/s0042-6822(73)81033-5. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Journal of Bacteriology are provided here courtesy of American Society for Microbiology (ASM)

RESOURCES