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. 1994 Feb;112(1):201–211. doi: 10.1017/s0950268800057575

Analysis of mixed foot-and-mouth disease virus infections in Saudi Arabia: prolonged circulation of an exotic serotype.

E L Woodbury 1, A R Samuel 1, N J Knowles 1, S M Hafez 1, R P Kitching 1
PMCID: PMC2271471  PMID: 8119359

Abstract

Plaque purification of foot-and-mouth disease (FMD) type O viruses isolated from cattle in Saudi Arabia showed the presence of mixed serotype infections. Sixteen out of 31 samples collected between 1985 and 1991 also contained Asia 1 virus, a serotype which had previously only been isolated from a single outbreak in that country in 1980. Nucleotide sequences of the Asia 1 component of all these samples revealed little variation and showed that they were closely related to both a Russian lapinized vaccine virus strain (Asia 1/Tadzhikistan/64), and to a field isolate from Turkey (Asia 1/TUR/15/73). Although mixed FMD infections have been observed previously this is a first report of a serotype, considered to be exotic to a country, co-existing undetected for an extended period of time.

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Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

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