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Epidemiology and Infection logoLink to Epidemiology and Infection
. 1992 Dec;109(3):547–558. doi: 10.1017/s0950268800050536

Genetic relationships between southern African SAT-2 isolates of foot-and-mouth-disease virus.

W Vosloo 1, N J Knowles 1, G R Thomson 1
PMCID: PMC2271927  PMID: 1334842

Abstract

Sequencing of part of the 1D gene of foot-and-mouth disease virus was used to determine the relationships between SAT-2 viruses isolated from outbreaks which occurred in cattle in Zimbabwe and Namibia and in impala in South Africa between 1979 and 1989. The results demonstrated that the outbreaks in different countries were unrelated. Surprisingly close relationships were shown between all SAT-2 viruses isolated from cattle in Zimbabwe since 1983 but the two major epizootics which occurred in 1989 were caused by viruses which were clearly different. Conversely, two apparently unrelated outbreaks in impala in South Africa were caused by viruses which could not be distinguished.

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Selected References

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