Skip to main content
Journal of Bacteriology logoLink to Journal of Bacteriology
. 1976 Sep;127(3):1167–1172. doi: 10.1128/jb.127.3.1167-1172.1976

Genetic linkage of chromosomal tetracycline resistance and pigmentation to a purine auxotrophic marker and the isoleucine-valine-leucine structural genes in Staphylococcus aureus.

P A Pattee
PMCID: PMC232908  PMID: 956123

Abstract

Three tetracycline resistance determinants (tmn-3106, tmn-3110, and tmn-3511) reported by Asheshov (1975) to be chromosomal in Staphylococcus aureus have been linked by transformation to a purine auxotrophic marker (pur-110), a cluster of eight genes involved in the biosynthesis of isoleucine, valine, and leucine (the ilv-leu region), a marker (ilvR10) that may be involved in the regulation of the ilv-leu region, and a gene involved in pigmentation (pig-131). The linkage group thus defined is tmn-3106-pur-110-ilvR10-(ilv-leu)-pig-131. The orientation of the ilv-leu region relative to ilvR10 and pig-131 was not determined. The tmn-3106, tmn-3110, and tmn-3511 determinants exhibit the same linkage relationships to the other markers. It is concluded that this linkage group represents a portion of the chromosome of S. aureus.

Full text

PDF
1168

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. ARBER W. Transduction of chromosomal genes and episomes in Escherichia coli. Virology. 1960 May;11:273–288. doi: 10.1016/0042-6822(60)90066-0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Asheshov E. H. Loss of antibiotic resistance in Staphylococcus aureus resulting from growth at high temperature. J Gen Microbiol. 1966 Mar;42(3):403–410. doi: 10.1099/00221287-42-3-403. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Asheshov E. H. The genetics of tetracycline resistance in Staphylococcus aureus. J Gen Microbiol. 1975 May;88(1):132–140. doi: 10.1099/00221287-88-1-132. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Bouanchaud D. H., Scavizzi M. R., Chabbert Y. A. Elimination by ethidium bromide of antibiotic resistance in enterobacteria and staphylococci. J Gen Microbiol. 1968 Dec;54(3):417–425. doi: 10.1099/00221287-54-3-417. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Chopra I., Lacey R. W., Connolly J. Biochemical and genetic basis of tetracycline resistance in Staphylococcus aureus. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1974 Oct;6(4):397–404. doi: 10.1128/aac.6.4.397. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Grinsted J., Lacey R. W. Ecological and genetic implications of pigmentation in Staphylococcus aureus. J Gen Microbiol. 1973 Apr;75(2):259–267. doi: 10.1099/00221287-75-2-259. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Hammond R. K., White D. C. Carotenoid formation by Staphylococcus aureus. J Bacteriol. 1970 Jul;103(1):191–198. doi: 10.1128/jb.103.1.191-198.1970. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. Kasatiya S. S., Baldwin J. N. Nature of the determinant of tetracycline resistance in Staphylococcus aureus. Can J Microbiol. 1967 Aug;13(8):1079–1086. doi: 10.1139/m67-144. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. Kayser F. H., Wüst J., Corrodi P. Transduction and elimination of resistance determinants in methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1972 Sep;2(3):217–223. doi: 10.1128/aac.2.3.217. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. Lacey R. W. Antibiotic resistance plasmids of Staphylococcus aureus and their clinical importance. Bacteriol Rev. 1975 Mar;39(1):1–32. doi: 10.1128/br.39.1.1-32.1975. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  11. MAY J. W., HOUGHTON R. H., PERRET C. J. THE EFFECT OF GROWTH AT ELEVATED TEMPERATURES ON SOME HERITABLE PROPERTIES OF STAPHYLOCOCCUS AUREUS. J Gen Microbiol. 1964 Nov;37:157–169. doi: 10.1099/00221287-37-2-157. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  12. Novick R., Zouzias D., Rush M. Nucleic acid hybridization analysis of an integrated plasmid in Staphylococcus aureus. J Bacteriol. 1975 Dec;124(3):1424–1428. doi: 10.1128/jb.124.3.1424-1428.1975. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  13. Pattee P. A., Neveln D. S. Transformation analysis of three linkage groups in Staphylococcus aureus. J Bacteriol. 1975 Oct;124(1):201–211. doi: 10.1128/jb.124.1.201-211.1975. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  14. Pattee P. A., Schutzbank T., Kay H. D., Laughlin M. H. Genetic analysis of the leucine biosynthetic genes and their relationship to the ilv gene cluster. Ann N Y Acad Sci. 1974 Jul 31;236(0):175–186. doi: 10.1111/j.1749-6632.1974.tb41490.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  15. Poston S. M. Cellular location of the genes controlling penicillinase production and resistance to streptomycin and tetracycline in a strain of Staphylococcus aureus. Nature. 1966 May 21;210(5038):802–804. doi: 10.1038/210802a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  16. SERVIN-MASSIEU M. Spontaneous appearance of sectored colonies in Staphylococcus aureus cultures. J Bacteriol. 1961 Aug;82:316–317. doi: 10.1128/jb.82.2.316-317.1961. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  17. Schaefler S., Francois W., Ruby C. L. Minocycline resistance in Staphylococcus aureus: effect on phage susceptibility. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1976 Apr;9(4):600–613. doi: 10.1128/aac.9.4.600. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  18. Smith C. D., Pattee P. A. Biochemical and genetic analysis of isoleucine and valine biosynthesis in Staphylococcus aureus. J Bacteriol. 1967 Jun;93(6):1832–1838. doi: 10.1128/jb.93.6.1832-1838.1967. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  19. Sonstein S. A., Baldwin J. N. Loss of the penicillinase plasmid after treatment of Staphylococcus aureus with sodium dodecyl sulfate. J Bacteriol. 1972 Jan;109(1):262–265. doi: 10.1128/jb.109.1.262-265.1972. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  20. Wyman L., Goering R. V., Novick R. P. Genetic control of chromosomal and plasmid recombination in Staphylococcus aureus. Genetics. 1974 Apr;76(4):681–702. doi: 10.1093/genetics/76.4.681. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Journal of Bacteriology are provided here courtesy of American Society for Microbiology (ASM)

RESOURCES