Skip to main content
Journal of Bacteriology logoLink to Journal of Bacteriology
. 1977 Apr;130(1):74–81. doi: 10.1128/jb.130.1.74-81.1977

Genetic control of arylsulfatase synthesis in Klebsiella aerogenes.

Y Murooka, T Adachi, H Okamura, T Harada
PMCID: PMC235175  PMID: 853036

Abstract

It was shown that at least four genes are specifically responsible for arylsulfatase synthesis in Klebsiella aerogenes. Mutations at chromosome site atsA result in enzymatically inactive arylsulfatase. Mutants showing constitutive synthesis of arylsulfatase (atsR) were isolated by using inorganic sulfate or cysteine as the sulfur source. Another mutation in which repression of arylsulfatase by inorganic sulfate or cysteine could not be relieved by tyramine was determined by genetic analysis to be on the tyramine oxidase gene (tyn). This site was distinguished from the atsC mutation site, which is probably concerned with the action or synthesis of corepressors of arylsulfatase synthesis. Genetic analysis with transducing phage PW52 showed that the order of mutation sites was atsC-atsR-atsA-tynA-tynB. On the basis of these results and previous physiological findings, we propose a new model for regulation of arylsulfatase synthesis.

Full text

PDF
74

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Adachi T., Murooka Y., Harada T. Derepression of arylsulfatase synthesis in Aerobacter aerogenes by tyramine. J Bacteriol. 1973 Oct;116(1):19–24. doi: 10.1128/jb.116.1.19-24.1973. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Adachi T., Murooka Y., Harada T. Regulation of arylsulfatase synthesis by sulfur compounds in Klebsiella aerogenes. J Bacteriol. 1975 Jan;121(1):29–35. doi: 10.1128/jb.121.1.29-35.1975. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Adachi T., Okamura H., Murooka Y., Harada T. Catabolite repression and derepression of arylsulfatase synthesis in Klebsiella aerogenes. J Bacteriol. 1974 Nov;120(2):880–885. doi: 10.1128/jb.120.2.880-885.1974. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Harada T., Spencer B. Repression and induction of arylsulphatase synthesis in Aerobacter aerogenes. Biochem J. 1964 Nov;93(2):373–378. doi: 10.1042/bj0930373. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Jacoby G. A., Gorini L. A unitary account of the repression mechanism of arginine biosynthesis in Escherichia coli. I. The genetic evidence. J Mol Biol. 1969 Jan 14;39(1):73–87. doi: 10.1016/0022-2836(69)90334-9. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. LOWRY O. H., ROSEBROUGH N. J., FARR A. L., RANDALL R. J. Protein measurement with the Folin phenol reagent. J Biol Chem. 1951 Nov;193(1):265–275. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. MacPhee D. G., Sutherland I. W., Wilkinson J. F. Transduction in Klebsiella. Nature. 1969 Feb 1;221(5179):475–476. doi: 10.1038/221475a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. Okamura H., Murooka Y., Harada T. Regulation of tyramine oxidase synthesis in Klebsiella aerogenes. J Bacteriol. 1976 Jul;127(1):24–31. doi: 10.1128/jb.127.1.24-31.1976. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. Okamura H., Murooka Y., Harada T. Tyramine oxidase and regulation of arylsulfatase synthesis in Klebsiella aerogenes. J Bacteriol. 1977 Jan;129(1):59–65. doi: 10.1128/jb.129.1.59-65.1977. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. Prival M. J., Magasanik B. Resistance to catabolite repression of histidase and proline oxidase during nitrogen-limited growth of Klebsiella aerogenes. J Biol Chem. 1971 Oct 25;246(20):6288–6296. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  11. RAMMLER D. H., GRADO C., FOWLER L. R. SULFUR METABOLISM OF AEROBACTER AEROGENES. I. A REPRESSIBLE SULFATASE. Biochemistry. 1964 Feb;3:224–230. doi: 10.1021/bi00890a014. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  12. Rosner J. L. Formation, induction, and curing of bacteriophage P1 lysogens. Virology. 1972 Jun;48(3):679–689. doi: 10.1016/0042-6822(72)90152-3. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  13. Zubay G., Morse D. E., Schrenk W. J., Miller J. H. Detection and isolation of the repressor protein for the tryptophan operon of Escherichia coli. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1972 May;69(5):1100–1103. doi: 10.1073/pnas.69.5.1100. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Journal of Bacteriology are provided here courtesy of American Society for Microbiology (ASM)

RESOURCES