Skip to main content
The Ulster Medical Journal logoLink to The Ulster Medical Journal
. 1995 Oct;64(2):147–150.

A critical evaluation of the use of the Schiller test in selecting blocks from the uterine cervix in suspected intraepithelial neoplasia.

M K Heatley 1
PMCID: PMC2448516  PMID: 8533180

Abstract

The value of dipping cervical cone biopsy specimens in iodine (the Schiller test) as a method of deciding which areas should be selected for histological examination was assessed. Schiller positive and negative areas were recorded in macroscopic specimen images from fifty specimens of cervix. The results were compared with the histological presence or absence of cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN) or invasive malignancy. In 84% of cases the test was a reliable means of predicting the presence or absence of squamous CIN; in two cases it was positive in association with endocervical adenocarcinoma in situ. A false positive and false negative Schiller's test was present in three cases (6%) each. Had this method been adopted as the sole means of selecting blocks for histological examination the areas of CIN would have been missed in 6% of cases. Therefore it is not a sound alternative to the submission of all tissue for histological examination.

Full text

PDF
147

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Benda J. A., Lamoreaux J., Johnson S. R. Artifact associated with the use of strong iodine solution (Lugol's) in cone biopsies. Am J Surg Pathol. 1987 May;11(5):367–374. doi: 10.1097/00000478-198705000-00005. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Heatley M. Distribution of cervical intraepithelial neoplasia: are hysterectomy specimens sampled appropriately? J Clin Pathol. 1995 Apr;48(4):323–324. doi: 10.1136/jcp.48.4.323. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Reid R., Scalzi P. Genital warts and cervical cancer. VII. An improved colposcopic index for differentiating benign papillomaviral infections from high-grade cervical intraepithelial neoplasia. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1985 Nov 15;153(6):611–618. doi: 10.1016/s0002-9378(85)80244-1. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Reid R., Stanhope C. R., Herschman B. R., Crum C. P., Agronow S. J. Genital warts and cervical cancer. IV. A colposcopic index for differentiating subclinical papillomaviral infection from cervical intraepithelial neoplasia. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1984 Aug 15;149(8):815–823. doi: 10.1016/0002-9378(84)90597-0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Rubio C. A., Thomassen P. A critical evaluation of the Schiller test in patients before conization. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1976 May 1;125(1):96–99. doi: 10.1016/0002-9378(76)90900-5. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Scurry J., Patel K., Wells M. ACP Broadsheet No 138: May 1993. Gross examination of uterine specimens. J Clin Pathol. 1993 May;46(5):388–393. doi: 10.1136/jcp.46.5.388. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from The Ulster Medical Journal are provided here courtesy of Ulster Medical Society

RESOURCES