Skip to main content
Bulletin of the World Health Organization logoLink to Bulletin of the World Health Organization
. 1996;74(2):135–146.

Treatment patterns for childhood diarrhoea: evidence from demographic and health surveys.

P K Muhuri 1, M Anker 1, J Bryce 1
PMCID: PMC2486907  PMID: 8706228

Abstract

Treatment patterns for childhood diarrhoea among providers in public and private settings have been examined using data from 28 surveys in the Demographic and Health Surveys programme. In the majority of surveys, at least 50% of the children with diarrhoea who sought care from a health provider (public or private) received treatment that included oral rehydration salts (ORS). Private providers are a significant source of care for children with diarrhoea, but they are less likely to use ORS and more likely to prescribe unneeded drugs than providers in public settings. In countries where data are available, bloody diarrhoea appears to be undertreated. The results indicate that national public health programmes must continue to improve their strategies to ensure correct treatment of childhood diarrhoea by all health providers.

Full text

PDF
138

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Black R. E. The prophylaxis and therapy of secretory diarrhea. Med Clin North Am. 1982 May;66(3):611–621. doi: 10.1016/s0025-7125(16)31410-9. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Igun U. A. Reported and actual prescription of oral rehydration therapy for childhood diarrhoeas by retail pharmacists in Nigeria. Soc Sci Med. 1994 Sep;39(6):797–806. doi: 10.1016/0277-9536(94)90041-8. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Mahmood D. A., Feachem R. G. Clinical and epidemiological characteristics of rotavirus- and EPEC-associated hospitalized infantile diarrhoea in Basrah, Iraq. J Trop Pediatr. 1987 Dec;33(6):319–325. doi: 10.1093/tropej/33.6.319. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Miller P. C. Trends in the management of childhood diarrhoea in Egypt: 1979-1990. J Diarrhoeal Dis Res. 1992 Dec;10(4):193–200. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Tomson G., Sterky G. Self-prescribing by way of pharmacies in three Asian developing countries. Lancet. 1986 Sep 13;2(8507):620–622. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(86)92438-4. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Bulletin of the World Health Organization are provided here courtesy of World Health Organization

RESOURCES