Skip to main content
Journal of Virology logoLink to Journal of Virology
. 1988 Aug;62(8):3027–3031. doi: 10.1128/jvi.62.8.3027-3031.1988

Immunization of mice with dengue structural proteins and nonstructural protein NS1 expressed by baculovirus recombinant induces resistance to dengue virus encephalitis.

Y M Zhang 1, E P Hayes 1, T C McCarty 1, D R Dubois 1, P L Summers 1, K H Eckels 1, R M Chanock 1, C J Lai 1
PMCID: PMC253742  PMID: 2969058

Abstract

We have constructed a recombinant baculovirus containing a 4.0-kilobase dengue virus cDNA sequence that codes for the three virus structural proteins, capsid (C) protein, premembrane (PreM) protein, and envelope glycoprotein (E), and nonstructural proteins NS1 and NS2a. Infection of cultured Spodoptera frugiperda cells with this recombinant virus resulted in the production of E and NS1 proteins that were similar in size to the corresponding viral proteins expressed in dengue virus-infected simian cells. Other dengue virus-encoded proteins such as PreM and C were also synthesized. Rabbits immunized with the dengue virus protein products of the recombinant virus developed antibodies to PreM, E, and NS1, although the titers were low, especially to PreM and E. Nevertheless, the dengue virus antigens produced by the recombinant virus induced resistance in mice to fatal dengue encephalitis.

Full text

PDF
3031

Images in this article

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Bancroft W. H., Scott R. M., Eckels K. H., Hoke C. H., Jr, Simms T. E., Jesrani K. D., Summers P. L., Dubois D. R., Tsoulos D., Russell P. K. Dengue virus type 2 vaccine: reactogenicity and immunogenicity in soldiers. J Infect Dis. 1984 Jun;149(6):1005–1010. doi: 10.1093/infdis/149.6.1005. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Chakrabarti S., Brechling K., Moss B. Vaccinia virus expression vector: coexpression of beta-galactosidase provides visual screening of recombinant virus plaques. Mol Cell Biol. 1985 Dec;5(12):3403–3409. doi: 10.1128/mcb.5.12.3403. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Eckels K. H., Scott R. M., Bancroft W. H., Brown J., Dubois D. R., Summers P. L., Russell P. K., Halstead S. B. Selection of attenuated dengue 4 viruses by serial passage in primary kidney cells. V. Human response to immunization with a candidate vaccine prepared in fetal rhesus lung cells. Am J Trop Med Hyg. 1984 Jul;33(4):684–689. doi: 10.4269/ajtmh.1984.33.684. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. HAMMON W. M., RUDNICK A., SATHER G. E. Viruses associated with epidemic hemorrhagic fevers of the Philippines and Thailand. Science. 1960 Apr 15;131(3407):1102–1103. doi: 10.1126/science.131.3407.1102. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Halstead S. B. Immune enhancement of viral infection. Prog Allergy. 1982;31:301–364. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Halstead S. B., Larsen K., Kliks S., Peiris J. S., Cardosa J., Porterfield J. S. Comparison of P388D1 mouse macrophage cell line and human monocytes for assay of dengue-2 infection-enhancing antibodies. Am J Trop Med Hyg. 1983 Jan;32(1):157–163. doi: 10.4269/ajtmh.1983.32.157. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Halstead S. B. Pathogenesis of dengue: challenges to molecular biology. Science. 1988 Jan 29;239(4839):476–481. doi: 10.1126/science.3277268. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. Mackow E., Makino Y., Zhao B. T., Zhang Y. M., Markoff L., Buckler-White A., Guiler M., Chanock R., Lai C. J. The nucleotide sequence of dengue type 4 virus: analysis of genes coding for nonstructural proteins. Virology. 1987 Aug;159(2):217–228. doi: 10.1016/0042-6822(87)90458-2. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. Schlesinger J. J., Brandriss M. W., Walsh E. E. Protection against 17D yellow fever encephalitis in mice by passive transfer of monoclonal antibodies to the nonstructural glycoprotein gp48 and by active immunization with gp48. J Immunol. 1985 Oct;135(4):2805–2809. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. Schlesinger J. J., Brandriss M. W., Walsh E. E. Protection of mice against dengue 2 virus encephalitis by immunization with the dengue 2 virus non-structural glycoprotein NS1. J Gen Virol. 1987 Mar;68(Pt 3):853–857. doi: 10.1099/0022-1317-68-3-853. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  11. Schlesinger R. W. Dengue viruses. Virol Monogr. 1977;(16):1–132. doi: 10.1007/978-3-7091-8466-0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  12. Shapiro D., Brandt W. E., Russell P. K. Change involving a viral membrane glycoprotein during morphogenesis of group B arboviruses. Virology. 1972 Dec;50(3):906–911. doi: 10.1016/0042-6822(72)90445-x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  13. Smith G. E., Ju G., Ericson B. L., Moschera J., Lahm H. W., Chizzonite R., Summers M. D. Modification and secretion of human interleukin 2 produced in insect cells by a baculovirus expression vector. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1985 Dec;82(24):8404–8408. doi: 10.1073/pnas.82.24.8404. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  14. Smith G. E., Summers M. D., Fraser M. J. Production of human beta interferon in insect cells infected with a baculovirus expression vector. Mol Cell Biol. 1983 Dec;3(12):2156–2165. doi: 10.1128/mcb.3.12.2156. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  15. Smith G. W., Wright P. J. Synthesis of proteins and glycoproteins in dengue type 2 virus-infected vero and Aedes albopictus cells. J Gen Virol. 1985 Mar;66(Pt 3):559–571. doi: 10.1099/0022-1317-66-3-559. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  16. Stollar V. Studies on the nature of dengue viruses. IV. The structural proteins of type 2 dengue virus. Virology. 1969 Nov;39(3):426–438. doi: 10.1016/0042-6822(69)90091-9. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  17. Zhao B. T., Prince G., Horswood R., Eckels K., Summers P., Chanock R., Lai C. J. Expression of dengue virus structural proteins and nonstructural protein NS1 by a recombinant vaccinia virus. J Virol. 1987 Dec;61(12):4019–4022. doi: 10.1128/jvi.61.12.4019-4022.1987. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  18. Zhao B., Mackow E., Buckler-White A., Markoff L., Chanock R. M., Lai C. J., Makino Y. Cloning full-length dengue type 4 viral DNA sequences: analysis of genes coding for structural proteins. Virology. 1986 Nov;155(1):77–88. doi: 10.1016/0042-6822(86)90169-8. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Journal of Virology are provided here courtesy of American Society for Microbiology (ASM)

RESOURCES