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. 1988 Aug;62(8):3073–3076. doi: 10.1128/jvi.62.8.3073-3076.1988

Immune responses are required to terminate viremia in equine infectious anemia lentivirus infection.

L E Perryman 1, K I O'Rourke 1, T C McGuire 1
PMCID: PMC253753  PMID: 2839723

Abstract

Six normal and four immunodeficient horses were injected with a cloned variant of equine infectious anemia virus (EIAV). The six normal horses had detectable EIAV in their plasma by 7 days postinjection. During their primary viremic episode, which was accompanied by fever and anemia, maximum titers of EIAV in plasma ranged from 10(3.8) to 10(4.8) 50% tissue culture infective doses per ml. All six normal horses cleared detectable virus from their plasma by 21 to 35 days after injection. Horses with combined immunodeficiency became viremic by 9 days postinjection and also developed anemia. In contrast to normal horses, foals with combined immunodeficiency did not eliminate the virus from their plasma.

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Selected References

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