Skip to main content
The Behavior Analyst logoLink to The Behavior Analyst
. 2002 Fall;25(2):201–214. doi: 10.1007/BF03392058

Some more similarities between Peirce and Skinner

Roy A Moxley
PMCID: PMC2731605  PMID: 22478387

Abstract

C. S. Peirce is noted for pioneering a variety of views, and the case is made here for the similarities and parallels between his views and B. F. Skinner's radical behaviorism. In addition to parallels previously noted, these similarities include an advancement of experimental science, a behavioral psychology, a shift from nominalism to realism, an opposition to positivism, a selectionist account for strengthening behavior, the importance of a community of selves, a recursive approach to method, and the probabilistic nature of truth. Questions are raised as to the extent to which Skinner's radical behaviorism, as distinguished from his S-R positivism, may be seen as an extension of Peirce's pragmatism.

Keywords: C. S. Peirce, radical behaviorism, B. F. Skinner, nominalism, positivism, pragmatism, realism, selves, truth

Full text

PDF
209

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Cadwallader T. C. Charles S. Peirce (1839-1914): The first American experimental psychologist. J Hist Behav Sci. 1974 Jul;10:291–298. doi: 10.1002/1520-6696(197407)10:3<291::aid-jhbs2300100304>3.0.co;2-n. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Moxley R. A. Some historical relationships between science and technology with implications for behavior analysis. Behav Anal. 1989 Spring;12(1):45–57. doi: 10.1007/BF03392476. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Moxley R. A. Sources for Skinner's pragmatic selectionism in 1945. Behav Anal. 2001 Fall;24(2):201–212. doi: 10.1007/BF03392031. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. SKINNER B. F. Behaviorism at fifty. Science. 1963 May 31;140(3570):951–958. doi: 10.1126/science.140.3570.951. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Skinner B. F. Selection by consequences. Science. 1981 Jul 31;213(4507):501–504. doi: 10.1126/science.7244649. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from The Behavior Analyst are provided here courtesy of Association for Behavior Analysis International

RESOURCES