Skip to main content
Journal of Bacteriology logoLink to Journal of Bacteriology
. 1966 Aug;92(2):375–379. doi: 10.1128/jb.92.2.375-379.1966

Feedback Regulation of Arginine Biosynthesis in Blue-Green Algae and Photosynthetic Bacteria

D S Hoare 1, S L Hoare 1
PMCID: PMC276251  PMID: 16562123

Abstract

Hoare, D. S. (The University of Texas, Austin), and S. L. Hoare. Feedback regulation of arginine biosynthesis in blue-green algae and photosynthetic bacteria. J. Bacteriol. 92:375–379. 1966.—A number of blue-green algae and photosynthetic bacteria synthesize arginine from glutamate via acetylated intermediates. Cell-free extracts of these photosynthetic microorganisms contain an N-acetyl glutamate phosphokinase, which is specifically inhibited by arginine. They also contain a transacetylase which forms ornithine from αN-acetyl ornithine and glutamate. The transacetylase appears to be specific for l-glutamate. Arginine synthesis and its regulation by feedback inhibition in photosynthetic microorganisms differ from that in Escherichia coli and other Enterobacteriaceae.

Full text

PDF
379

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Baich A., Pierson D. J. Control of proline synthesis in Escherichia coli. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1965 Jul 8;104(2):397–404. doi: 10.1016/0304-4165(65)90345-4. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. DEDEKEN R. H. BIOSYNTH'ESE DE L'ARGININE CHEZ LA LEVURE. I. LE SORT DE LA N-ALPHA-AC'ETYLORINITHINE. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1963 Dec 13;78:606–616. doi: 10.1016/0006-3002(63)91026-6. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Duchow E., Douglas H. C. RHODOMICROBIUM VANNIELII, A NEW PHOTOHETEROTROPHIC BACTERIUM. J Bacteriol. 1949 Oct;58(4):409–416. doi: 10.1128/jb.58.4.409-416.1949. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. HURLBERT R. E., LASCELLES J. RIBULOSE DIPHOSPHATE CARBOXYLASE IN THIORHODACEAE. J Gen Microbiol. 1963 Dec;33:445–458. doi: 10.1099/00221287-33-3-445. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Hoare D. S., Moore R. B. Photoassimilation of organic compounds by autotrophic blue-green algae. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1965 Nov 29;109(2):622–625. doi: 10.1016/0926-6585(65)90192-5. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. LARSEN H. On the culture and general physiology of the green sulfur bacteria. J Bacteriol. 1952 Aug;64(2):187–196. doi: 10.1128/jb.64.2.187-196.1952. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Ravel J. M., Humphreys J. S., Shive W. Control of glutamine synthesis in Lactobacillus arabinosus. Arch Biochem Biophys. 1965 Sep;111(3):720–726. doi: 10.1016/0003-9861(65)90255-9. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. Reed D. E., Lukens L. N. Observations on the conversion of N-acetylglutamate to proline in extracts of Escherichia coli. J Biol Chem. 1966 Jan 25;241(2):264–270. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. Scher W. I., Vogel H. J. OCCURRENCE OF ORNITHINE delta-TRANSAMINASE: A DICHOTOMY. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1957 Sep 15;43(9):796–803. doi: 10.1073/pnas.43.9.796. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. Udaka S. Pathway-specific pattern of control of arginine biosynthesis in bacteria. J Bacteriol. 1966 Feb;91(2):617–621. doi: 10.1128/jb.91.2.617-621.1966. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  11. VOGEL H. J., BONNER D. M. Acetylornithinase of Escherichia coli: partial purification and some properties. J Biol Chem. 1956 Jan;218(1):97–106. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  12. VYAS S., MAAS W. K. Feedback inhibition of acetylglutamate synthetase by arginine in Escherichia coli. Arch Biochem Biophys. 1963 Mar;100:542–546. doi: 10.1016/0003-9861(63)90124-3. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  13. Vogel H. J., Bonner D. M. ON THE GLUTAMATE-PROLINE-ORNITHINE INTERRELATION IN NEUROSPORA CRASSA. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1954 Aug;40(8):688–694. doi: 10.1073/pnas.40.8.688. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Journal of Bacteriology are provided here courtesy of American Society for Microbiology (ASM)

RESOURCES