Skip to main content
Journal of Bacteriology logoLink to Journal of Bacteriology
. 1963 May;85(5):1165–1170. doi: 10.1128/jb.85.5.1165-1170.1963

CONVERSION OF THE PHASE I ANTIGEN OF COXIELLA BURNETII TO HAPTEN BY PHENOL TREATMENT1

R L Anacker a, W T Haskins a, D B Lackman a, E Ribi a, E G Pickens a
PMCID: PMC278300  PMID: 14044011

Abstract

Anacker, R. L. (Rocky Mountain Laboratory, Hamilton, Mont.), W. T. Haskins, D. B. Lackman, E. Ribi, and E. G. Pickens. Conversion of the phase I antigen of Coxiella burnetii to hapten by phenol treatment. J. Bacteriol. 85:1165–1170. 1963.—Trichloroacetic acid extracts of Coxiella burnetii are converted to hapten by treatment with phenol. Such extracts react, like the original trichloroacetic acid extract, at high dilution in the complement-fixation test and produce zones of precipitate with specific antibody in gel diffusion tests; but, unlike the parent extract, injection of the phenol-treated extract neither induces resistance to challenge in guinea pigs nor antibody formation in guinea pigs, rabbits, or mice. This loss of antigenicity is correlated with removal of protein from the original product.

Full text

PDF
1167

Images in this article

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. BURGDORFER W., LACKMAN D. Identification of Rickettsia rickettsii in the wood tick, Dermacentor andersoni, by means of fluorescent antibody. J Infect Dis. 1960 Sep-Oct;107:241–244. doi: 10.1093/infdis/107.2.241. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. DISCHE Z. New color reactions for determination of sugars in polysaccharides. Methods Biochem Anal. 1955;2:313–358. doi: 10.1002/9780470110188.ch11. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. DRYER R. L., TAMMES A. R., ROUTH J. I. The determination of phosphorus and phosphatase with N-phenyl-p-phenylenediamine. J Biol Chem. 1957 Mar;225(1):177–183. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. HASKINS W. T., RIBI E., LANDY M., ANACKER R. L., MILNER K. C. Preparation and properties of an aluminum citrate-endotoxin complex from Salmonella enteritidis. Proc Soc Exp Biol Med. 1963 Jan;112:113–119. doi: 10.3181/00379727-112-27966. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. LACKMAN D. B., BELL E. J., BELL J. F., PICKENS E. G. Intradermal sensitivity testing in man with a purified vaccine for Q fever. Am J Public Health Nations Health. 1962 Jan;52:87–93. doi: 10.2105/ajph.52.1.87. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. MEIKLEJOHN G., LENNETTE E. H. Q fever in California. I. Observations on vaccination of human beings. Am J Hyg. 1950 Jul;52(1):54–64. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Journal of Bacteriology are provided here courtesy of American Society for Microbiology (ASM)

RESOURCES