Full text
PDFSelected References
These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.
- Astrin S. M., Buss E. G., Haywards W. S. Endogenous viral genes are non-essential in the chicken. Nature. 1979 Nov 15;282(5736):339–341. doi: 10.1038/282339a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- BLACK L. M. A plant virus that multiplies in its insect vector. Nature. 1950 Nov 18;166(4229):852–853. doi: 10.1038/166852a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Bennett C. W. Seed transmission of plant viruses. Adv Virus Res. 1969;14:221–261. doi: 10.1016/s0065-3527(08)60561-8. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Bentvelzen P., Daams J. H., Hageman P., Calafat J. Genetic transmission of viruses that incite mammary tumor in mice. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1970 Sep;67(1):377–384. doi: 10.1073/pnas.67.1.377. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Benveniste R. E., Sherr C. J., Todaro G. J. Evolution of type C viral genes: origin of feline leukemia virus. Science. 1975 Nov 28;190(4217):886–888. doi: 10.1126/science.52892. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Benveniste R. E., Todaro G. J. Approaches to the isolation of RNA tumor viruses from primates. Arthritis Rheum. 1978 Jun;21(5 Suppl):S2–16. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Benveniste R. E., Todaro G. J. Evolution of C-type viral genes: inheritance of exogenously acquired viral genes. Nature. 1974 Dec 6;252(5483):456–459. doi: 10.1038/252456a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Benveniste R. E., Todaro G. J. Evolution of type C viral genes: evidence for an Asian origin of man. Nature. 1976 May 13;261(5556):101–108. doi: 10.1038/261101a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Brechot C., Pourcel C., Louise A., Rain B., Tiollais P. Presence of integrated hepatitis B virus DNA sequences in cellular DNA of human hepatocellular carcinoma. Nature. 1980 Jul 31;286(5772):533–535. doi: 10.1038/286533a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Burgdorfer W., Varma M. G. Trans-stadial and transovarial development of disease agents in arthropods. Annu Rev Entomol. 1967;12:347–376. doi: 10.1146/annurev.en.12.010167.002023. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- CRISPENS C. G., Jr ON THE TRANSMISSION OF THE LACTIC DEHYDROGENASE AGENT FROM MOTHER TO OFFSPRING. J Natl Cancer Inst. 1965 Mar;34:331–336. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Catalano L. W., Jr, Sever J. L. The role of viruses as causes of congenital diseases. Annu Rev Microbiol. 1971;25:255–282. doi: 10.1146/annurev.mi.25.100171.001351. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Centifanto Y. M., Drylie D. M., Deardourff S. L., Kaufman H. E. Herpesvirus type 2 in the male genitourinary tract. Science. 1972 Oct 20;178(4058):318–319. doi: 10.1126/science.178.4058.318. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Di Stefano H. S., Dougherty R. M. Mechanisms for congenital transmission of avian leukosis virus. J Natl Cancer Inst. 1966 Dec;37(6):869–883. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Done J. T., Terlecki S., Richardson C., Harkness J. W., Sands J. J., Patterson D. S., Sweasey D., Shaw I. G., Winkler C. E., Duffell S. J. Bovine virus diarrhoea-mucosal disease virus: pathogenicity for the fetal calf following maternal infection. Vet Rec. 1980 Jun 7;106(23):473–479. doi: 10.1136/vr.106.23.473. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Doolittle W. F., Sapienza C. Selfish genes, the phenotype paradigm and genome evolution. Nature. 1980 Apr 17;284(5757):601–603. doi: 10.1038/284601a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Dutko F. J., Oldstone M. B. Murine cytomegalovirus infects spermatogenic cells. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1979 Jun;76(6):2988–2991. doi: 10.1073/pnas.76.6.2988. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Edington N., Watt R. G., Plowright W. Experimental transplacental transmission of porcine cytomegalovirus. J Hyg (Lond) 1977 Apr;78(2):243–251. doi: 10.1017/s0022172400056138. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Edman J. C., Gray P., Valenzuela P., Rall L. B., Rutter W. J. Integration of hepatitis B virus sequences and their expression in a human hepatoma cell. Nature. 1980 Jul 31;286(5772):535–538. doi: 10.1038/286535a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- FEKETE E., OTIS H. K. Observations on leukemia in AKR mice born from transferred ova and nursed by low leukemic mothers. Cancer Res. 1954 Jul;14(6):445–447. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Fine P. E., LeDuc J. W. Towards a quantitative understanding of the epidemiology of Keystone virus in the eastern United States. Am J Trop Med Hyg. 1978 Mar;27(2 Pt 1):322–338. doi: 10.4269/ajtmh.1978.27.322. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Fine P. E. Vectors and vertical transmission: an epidemiologic perspective. Ann N Y Acad Sci. 1975;266:173–194. doi: 10.1111/j.1749-6632.1975.tb35099.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Georgiades J. A., Billiau A., Vanderschueren B. Infection of human cell cultures with bovine visna virus. J Gen Virol. 1978 Feb;38(2):375–381. doi: 10.1099/0022-1317-38-2-375. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Gould E. A., Allan G. M., Logan E. F., McFerran J. B. Detection of antibody to bovine syncytial virus and respiratory syncytial virus in bovine fetal serum. J Clin Microbiol. 1978 Aug;8(2):233–237. doi: 10.1128/jcm.8.2.233-237.1978. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Haase A. T., Stowring L., Narayan P., Griffin D., Price D. Slow persistent infection caused by visna virus: role of host restriction. Science. 1977 Jan 14;195(4274):175–177. doi: 10.1126/science.188133. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Handa H., Shiroki K., Shimojo H. Establishment and characterization of KB cell lines latently infected with adeno-associated virus type 1. Virology. 1977 Oct 1;82(1):84–92. doi: 10.1016/0042-6822(77)90034-4. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Hassan S. A., Cochran K. W. Effects of reovirus type 1 on the developing mouse embryo. Am J Pathol. 1969 Apr;55(1):147–161. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Hoover E. A., Griesemer R. A. Experimental feline herpesvirus infection in the pregnant cat. Am J Pathol. 1971 Oct;65(1):173–188. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Hyslop N. S. Equine infectious anaemia (swamp fever): a review. Vet Rec. 1966 Jun 18;78(25):858–864. doi: 10.1136/vr.78.25.858. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Jeon K. W. Development of cellular dependence on infective organisms: micrurgical studies in amoebas. Science. 1972 Jun 9;176(4039):1122–1123. doi: 10.1126/science.176.4039.1122. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Johnson K. P., Ferguson L. C., Byington D. P., Redman D. R. Multiple fetal malformations due to persistent viral infection. I. Abortion, intrauterine death, and gross abnormalities in fetal swine infected with hog cholera vaccine virus. Lab Invest. 1974 May;30(5):608–617. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Jones K. W., Kinross J., Maitland N., Norval M. Normal human tissues contain RNA and antigens related to infectious adenovirus type 2. Nature. 1979 Jan 25;277(5694):274–279. doi: 10.1038/277274a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Kahrs R. F., Scott F. W., de Lahunte A. Congenital cerebella hypoplasia and ocular defects in calves following bovine viral diarrhea-mucosal disease infection in pregnant cattle. J Am Vet Med Assoc. 1970 May 15;156(10):1443–1450. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Kalter S. S., Heberling R. L., Smith G. C., Panigel M., Kraemer D. C., Helmke R. J., Hellman A. Vertical transmission of C-type viruses: their presence in baboon follicular oocytes and tubal ova. J Natl Cancer Inst. 1975 May;54(5):1173–1176. doi: 10.1093/jnci/54.5.1173. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Kemen M. J., Jr, Coggins L. Equine infectious anemia: transmission from infected mares to foals. J Am Vet Med Assoc. 1972 Sep 1;161(5):496–499. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Kilham L., Margolis G., Colby E. D. Congenital infections of cats and ferrets by feline panleukopenia virus manifested by cerebellar hypoplasia. Lab Invest. 1967 Nov;17(5):465–480. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Kilham L., Margolis G. Fetal infections of hamsters, rats, and mice induced with the minute virus of mice (MVM). Teratology. 1971 Feb;4(1):43–61. doi: 10.1002/tera.1420040108. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Kilham L., Margolis G. Spontaneous hepatitis and cerebellar "hypoplasia" in suckling rats due to congenital infections with rat virus. Am J Pathol. 1966 Sep;49(3):457–475. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Kominami R., Hatanaka M. Conserved region of mammalian retrovirus RNA. J Virol. 1979 Dec;32(3):925–933. doi: 10.1128/jvi.32.3.925-933.1979. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Kumar M. L., Nankervis G. A. Experimental congenital infection with cytomegalovirus: a guinea pig model. J Infect Dis. 1978 Nov;138(5):650–654. doi: 10.1093/infdis/138.5.650. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- L'HERITIER P. The hereditary virus of Drosophila. Adv Virus Res. 1958;5:195–245. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Lang D. J., Kummer J. F., Hartley D. P. Cytomegalovirus in semen. Persistence and demonstration in extracellular fluids. N Engl J Med. 1974 Jul 18;291(3):121–123. doi: 10.1056/NEJM197407182910303. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Lemke P. A. Viruses of eucaryotic microorganisms. Annu Rev Microbiol. 1976;30:105–145. doi: 10.1146/annurev.mi.30.100176.000541. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- MEDEARIS D. N., Jr MOUSE CYTOMEGALOVIRUS INFECTION. 3. ATTEMPTS TO PRODUCE INTRAUTERINE INFECTIONS. Am J Hyg. 1964 Jul;80:113–120. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- MacKenzie J. S., Houghton M. Influenza infections during pregnancy: association with congenital malformations and with subsequent neoplasms in children, and potential hazards of live virus vaccines. Bacteriol Rev. 1974 Dec;38(4):356–370. doi: 10.1128/br.38.4.356-370.1974. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Manuelidis L., Wu J. C. Homology between human and simian repeated DNA. Nature. 1978 Nov 2;276(5683):92–94. doi: 10.1038/276092a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- McCance D. J., Mims C. A. Reactivation of polyoma virus in kidneys of persistently infected mice during pregnancy. Infect Immun. 1979 Sep;25(3):998–1002. doi: 10.1128/iai.25.3.998-1002.1979. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- McCance D. J., Mims C. A. Transplacental transmission of polyoma virus in mice. Infect Immun. 1977 Oct;18(1):196–202. doi: 10.1128/iai.18.1.196-202.1977. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Mengeling W. L., Cutlip R. C. Pathogenesis of in utero infection: experimental infection of five-week-old porcine fetuses with porcine parvovirus. Am J Vet Res. 1975 Aug;36(08):1173–1177. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Mims C. A., Day M. F., Marshall I. D. Cytopathic effect of Semliki Forest virus in the mosquito Aedes aegypti. Am J Trop Med Hyg. 1966 Sep;15(5):775–784. doi: 10.4269/ajtmh.1966.15.775. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Mims C. A. Effect on the fetus of maternal infection with lymphocytic choriomeningitis (LCM) virus. J Infect Dis. 1969 Nov;120(5):582–597. doi: 10.1093/infdis/120.5.582. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Mims C. A. General features of persistent virus infections. Postgrad Med J. 1978 Sep;54(635):581–586. doi: 10.1136/pgmj.54.635.581. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Mims C. A. Immunofluorescence study of the carrier state and mechanism of vertical transmission in lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus infection in mice. J Pathol Bacteriol. 1966 Apr;91(2):395–402. doi: 10.1002/path.1700910214. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Mims C. A. Pathogenesis of viral infections of the fetus. Prog Med Virol. 1968;10:194–237. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Mims C. A., Subrahmanyan T. P. Immunofluorescence study of the mechanism of resistance to superinfection in mice carrying the lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus. J Pathol Bacteriol. 1966 Apr;91(2):403–415. doi: 10.1002/path.1700910215. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Mims C. A. The meaning of persistent infections in nature. Bull World Health Organ. 1975;52(4-6):747–751. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Narayan O., Griffin D. E., Silverstein A. M. Slow virus infection: replication and mechanisms of persistence of visna virus in sheep. J Infect Dis. 1977 May;135(5):800–806. doi: 10.1093/infdis/135.5.800. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Okada K., Kamiyama I., Inomata M., Imai M., Miyakawa Y. e antigen and anti-e in the serum of asymptomatic carrier mothers as indicators of positive and negative transmission of hepatitis B virus to their infants. N Engl J Med. 1976 Apr 1;294(14):746–749. doi: 10.1056/NEJM197604012941402. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Orgel L. E., Crick F. H. Selfish DNA: the ultimate parasite. Nature. 1980 Apr 17;284(5757):604–607. doi: 10.1038/284604a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Osburn B. I., Johnson R. T., Silverstein A. M., Prendergast R. A., Jochim M. M., Levy S. E. Experimental viral-induced congenital encephalopathies. II. The pathogenesis of bluetongue vaccine virus infection in fetal lambs. Lab Invest. 1971 Sep;25(3):206–210. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- PLOWRIGHT W. MALIGNANT CATARRHAL FEVER IN EAST AFRICA. I. BEHAVIOUR OF THE VIRUS IN FREE-LIVING POPULATIONS OF BLUE WILDEBEEST (GORGON TAURINUS TAURINUS, BURCHELL). Res Vet Sci. 1965 Jan;6:56–68. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Padgett G. A., Gorham J. R., Henson J. B. Epizootiologic studies of Aleutian disease. I. Transplacental transmission of the virus. J Infect Dis. 1967 Feb;117(1):35–38. doi: 10.1093/infdis/117.1.35. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Parsonson I. M., Della-Porta A. J., Snowdon W. A. Congenital abnormalities in newborn lambs after infection of pregnant sheep with Akabane virus. Infect Immun. 1977 Jan;15(1):254–262. doi: 10.1128/iai.15.1.254-262.1977. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Plowright W., Kalunda M., Jessett D. M., Herniman K. A. Congenital infection of cattle with the herpesvirus causing malignant catarrhal fever. Res Vet Sci. 1972 Jan;13(1):37–45. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Plowright W., Perry C. T., Peirce M. A. Transovarial infection with African swine fever virus in the argasid tick, Ornithodoros moubata porcinus, Walton. Res Vet Sci. 1970 Nov;11(6):582–584. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Redman D. R., Bohl E. H., Ferguson L. C. Porcine parvovirus: natural and experimental infections of the porcine fetus and prevalence in mature swine. Infect Immun. 1974 Oct;10(4):718–723. doi: 10.1128/iai.10.4.718-723.1974. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Rosen L. Carbon dioxide sensitivity in mosquitoes infected with sigma, vesicular stomatitis, and other rhabdoviruses. Science. 1980 Feb 29;207(4434):989–991. doi: 10.1126/science.6101512. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Rosen L., Tesh R. B., Lien J. C., Cross J. H. Transovarial transmission of Japanese encephalitis virus by mosquitoes. Science. 1978 Feb 24;199(4331):909–911. doi: 10.1126/science.203035. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Rubin C. M., Houck C. M., Deininger P. L., Friedmann T., Schmid C. W. Partial nucleotide sequence of the 300-nucleotide interspersed repeated human DNA sequences. Nature. 1980 Mar 27;284(5754):372–374. doi: 10.1038/284372a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Sellers R. F., Burrows R., Mann J. A., Dawe P. Recovery of virus from bulls affected with foot-and-mouth disease. Vet Rec. 1968 Sep 21;83(12):303–303. doi: 10.1136/vr.83.12.303. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Shah K. V., Rangan S. R., Reissig M., Daniel R. W., Bellhan F. Z. Congenital transmission of a papovavirus of the stump-tailed macaque. Science. 1977 Jan 28;195(4276):404–406. doi: 10.1126/science.401546. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Sinha R. C. Sequential infection and distribution of wound-tumor virus in the internal organs of a vector after ingestion of virus. Virology. 1965 Aug;26(4):673–686. doi: 10.1016/0042-6822(65)90330-2. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Stabel S., Doerfler W., Friis R. R. Integration sites of adenovirus type 12 DNA in transformed hamster cells and hamster tumor cells. J Virol. 1980 Oct;36(1):22–40. doi: 10.1128/jvi.36.1.22-40.1980. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Storz J., Bates R. C., Warren G. S., Howard T. H. Distribution of antibodies against bovine parovirus 1 in cattle and other animal species. Am J Vet Res. 1972 Jan;33(1):269–272. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Sylvester E. S. Evidence of transovarial passage of the sowthistle yellow vein virus in the aphid Hyperomyzus lactucae. Virology. 1969 Jul;38(3):440–446. doi: 10.1016/0042-6822(69)90156-1. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Tesh R. B., Chaniotis B. N., Johnson K. M. Vesicular stomatitis virus (Indiana serotype): transovarial transmission by phlebotomine sandlies. Science. 1972 Mar 31;175(4029):1477–1479. doi: 10.1126/science.175.4029.1477. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Thompson W. H., Beaty B. J. Venereal transmission of La Crosse (California encephalitis) arbovirus in Aedes triseriatus mosquitoes. Science. 1977 Apr 29;196(4289):530–531. doi: 10.1126/science.850794. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Van der Maaten M. J., Hubbert W. T., Boothe A. D., Bryner J. H., Estes P. C. Isolations of bovine syncytial virus from maternal and fetal blood. Am J Vet Res. 1973 Mar;34(3):341–343. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Watts D. M., Pantuwatana S., DeFoliart G. R., Yuill T. M., Thompson W. H. Transovarial transmission of LaCrosse virus (California encephalitis group) in the mosquito, Aedes triseriatus. Science. 1973 Dec 14;182(4117):1140–1141. doi: 10.1126/science.182.4117.1140. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Webb P. A., Justines G., Johnson K. M. Infection of wild and laboratory animals with Machupo and Latino viruses. Bull World Health Organ. 1975;52(4-6):493–499. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Woods W. A., Johnson R. T., Hostetler D. D., Lepow M. L., Robbins F. C. Immunofluorescent studies on rubella-infected tissue cultures and human tissues. J Immunol. 1966 Feb;96(2):253–260. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- YOUNG G. A., KITCHELL R. L., LUEDKE A. J., SAUTTER J. H. The effect of viral and other infections of the dam on fetal development in swine. I. Modified live hog cholera viruses; immunological, virological, and gross pathological studies. J Am Vet Med Assoc. 1955 Mar;126(936):165–171. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]