Skip to main content
Journal of Bacteriology logoLink to Journal of Bacteriology
. 1973 Feb;113(2):724–726. doi: 10.1128/jb.113.2.724-726.1973

Host Specificity of Salmonella typhimurium Deoxyribonucleic Acid Restriction and Modification

Harvey Slocum 1, Herbert W Boyer 1
PMCID: PMC285287  PMID: 4570605

Abstract

The restriction and modification genes of Salmonella typhimurium which lie near the thr locus were transferred to a restrictionless mutant of Escherichia coli. These genes were found to be allelic to the E. coli K, B, and A restriction and modification genes. E. coli recombinants with the restriction and modification host specificity of S. typhimurium restricted phage λ that had been modified by each of the seven known host specificities of E. coli at efficiency of plating levels of about 10−2. Phage λ modified with the S. typhimurium host specificity was restricted by six of the seven E. coli host specificities but not by the RII (fi R-factor controlled) host specificity. It is proposed that the restriction and modification enzymes of this S. typhimurium host specificity have two substrates, one of which is a substrate for the RII host specificity enzymes.

Full text

PDF
726

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Arber W., Linn S. DNA modification and restriction. Annu Rev Biochem. 1969;38:467–500. doi: 10.1146/annurev.bi.38.070169.002343. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Arber W., Wauters-Willems D. Host specificity of DNA produced by Escherichia coli. XII. The two restriction and modification systems of strain 15T-. Mol Gen Genet. 1970;108(3):203–217. doi: 10.1007/BF00283350. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. BOYER H. GENETIC CONTROL OF RESTRICTION AND MODIFICATION IN ESCHERICHIA COLI. J Bacteriol. 1964 Dec;88:1652–1660. doi: 10.1128/jb.88.6.1652-1660.1964. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Bannister D., Glover S. W. Restriction and modification of bacteriophages by R+ strains of Escherichia coli K12. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1968 Mar 27;30(6):735–738. doi: 10.1016/0006-291x(68)90575-5. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Bannister D., Glover S. W. The isolation and properties of non-restricting mutants of two different host specificities associated with drug resistance factors. J Gen Microbiol. 1970 Apr;61(1):63–71. doi: 10.1099/00221287-61-1-63. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Boyer H. W. DNA restriction and modification mechanisms in bacteria. Annu Rev Microbiol. 1971;25:153–176. doi: 10.1146/annurev.mi.25.100171.001101. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Boyer H. W., Roulland-Dussoix D. A complementation analysis of the restriction and modification of DNA in Escherichia coli. J Mol Biol. 1969 May 14;41(3):459–472. doi: 10.1016/0022-2836(69)90288-5. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. Colson A. M., Colson C., Van Pel A. Host-controlled restriction mutants of Salmonella typhimurium. J Gen Microbiol. 1969 Sep;58(1):57–64. doi: 10.1099/00221287-58-1-57. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. Colson C., Colson A. M., Van Pel A. Chromosomal location of host specificity in Salmonella typhimurium. J Gen Microbiol. 1970 Feb;60(2):265–271. doi: 10.1099/00221287-60-2-265. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. Cook R. A., Koshland D. E., Jr Specificity in the assembly of multisubunit proteins. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1969 Sep;64(1):247–254. doi: 10.1073/pnas.64.1.247. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  11. Glover S. W., Colson C. Genetics of host-controlled restriction and modification in Escherichia coli. Genet Res. 1969 Apr;13(2):227–240. doi: 10.1017/s0016672300002901. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  12. Glover S. W. Functional analysis of host-specificity mutants in Escherichia coli. Genet Res. 1970 Apr;15(2):237–250. doi: 10.1017/s0016672300001567. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  13. Hubacek J., Glover S. W. Complementation analysis of temperature-sensitive host specificity mutations in Escherichia coli. J Mol Biol. 1970 May 28;50(1):111–127. doi: 10.1016/0022-2836(70)90108-7. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  14. Linn S., Arber W. Host specificity of DNA produced by Escherichia coli, X. In vitro restriction of phage fd replicative form. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1968 Apr;59(4):1300–1306. doi: 10.1073/pnas.59.4.1300. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  15. Meselson M., Yuan R. DNA restriction enzyme from E. coli. Nature. 1968 Mar 23;217(5134):1110–1114. doi: 10.1038/2171110a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  16. Roulland-Dussoix D., Boyer H. W. The Escherichia coli B restriction endonuclease. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1969 Nov 19;195(1):219–229. doi: 10.1016/0005-2787(69)90618-2. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  17. Sanderson K. E. Current linkage map of Salmonella typhimurium. Bacteriol Rev. 1970 Jun;34(2):176–193. doi: 10.1128/br.34.2.176-193.1970. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  18. Yoshimori R., Roulland-Dussoix D., Boyer H. W. R factor-controlled restriction and modification of deoxyribonucleic acid: restriction mutants. J Bacteriol. 1972 Dec;112(3):1275–1279. doi: 10.1128/jb.112.3.1275-1279.1972. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Journal of Bacteriology are provided here courtesy of American Society for Microbiology (ASM)

RESOURCES