Skip to main content
The Journal of Clinical Investigation logoLink to The Journal of Clinical Investigation
. 1993 May;91(5):2281–2287. doi: 10.1172/JCI116456

Recombinant human insulin-like growth factor-I accelerates recovery and reduces catabolism in rats with ischemic acute renal failure.

H Ding 1, J D Kopple 1, A Cohen 1, R Hirschberg 1
PMCID: PMC288232  PMID: 8486787

Abstract

This study evaluated whether recombinant human insulin-like growth factor-I (rhIGF-I) enhances recovery of renal function and reduces catabolism in rats with ischemic acute renal failure (ARF). ARF and sham rats received subcutaneous injections of either rhIGF-I or vehicle three times daily starting 5 h after surgery. Serum creatinine and urea, which initially rose similarly in the ARF+vehicle and ARF+rhIGF-I rats, increased more slowly after commencing the rhIGF-I injections. 72 h after surgery, the ARF+rhIGF-I rats, in comparison with ARF+vehicle animals, showed significantly greater renal plasma flow and filtration fraction, a fivefold higher glomerular filtration rate, greater renal cortical IGF-I levels, increased proliferating cell nuclear antigen expression in proximal tubule nuclei and enhanced DNA synthesis in the renal cortex, corticomedullary junction, glomeruli, and tubules as demonstrated by [3H]thymidine incorporation and in corticomedullary junction tubules as determined by autoradiography. Estimated total nitrogen output (ETNO) was greater in ARF+vehicle than in ARF+rhIGF-I or sham rats throughout the study. ETNO in ARF+rhIGF-I rats returned to sham values by the second day after surgery. 72 h after surgery, protein degradation was increased and protein synthesis reduced in the epitrochlearis muscle of ARF+vehicle as compared with ARF+rhIGF-I or sham+vehicle rats. Thus, treatment with rhIGF-I starting 5 h after inducing ischemic ARF in rats increases recovery of renal function, enhances formation of new renal tubular cells, lowers protein degradation, and increases protein synthesis in skeletal muscle and reduces net catabolism.

Full text

PDF
2285

Images in this article

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Andersson G. L., Skottner A., Jennische E. Immunocytochemical and biochemical localization of insulin-like growth factor I in the kidney of rats before and after uninephrectomy. Acta Endocrinol (Copenh) 1988 Dec;119(4):555–560. doi: 10.1530/acta.0.1190555. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Andersson G., Jennische E. IGF-I immunoreactivity is expressed by regenerating renal tubular cells after ischaemic injury in the rat. Acta Physiol Scand. 1988 Apr;132(4):453–457. doi: 10.1111/j.1748-1716.1988.tb08352.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Arendshorst W. J., Finn W. F., Gottschalk C. W. Pathogenesis of acute renal failure following temporary renal ischemia in the rat. Circ Res. 1975 Nov;37(5):558–568. doi: 10.1161/01.res.37.5.558. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Bortz J. D., Rotwein P., DeVol D., Bechtel P. J., Hansen V. A., Hammerman M. R. Focal expression of insulin-like growth factor I in rat kidney collecting duct. J Cell Biol. 1988 Aug;107(2):811–819. doi: 10.1083/jcb.107.2.811. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Clark A. S., Mitch W. E. Comparison of protein synthesis and degradation in incubated and perfused muscle. Biochem J. 1983 Jun 15;212(3):649–653. doi: 10.1042/bj2120649. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Clark A. S., Mitch W. E. Muscle protein turnover and glucose uptake in acutely uremic rats. Effects of insulin and the duration of renal insufficiency. J Clin Invest. 1983 Sep;72(3):836–845. doi: 10.1172/JCI111054. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Coimbra T. M., Cieslinski D. A., Humes H. D. Epidermal growth factor accelerates renal repair in mercuric chloride nephrotoxicity. Am J Physiol. 1990 Sep;259(3 Pt 2):F438–F443. doi: 10.1152/ajprenal.1990.259.3.F438. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. Conti F. G., Striker L. J., Lesniak M. A., MacKay K., Roth J., Striker G. E. Studies on binding and mitogenic effect of insulin and insulin-like growth factor I in glomerular mesangial cells. Endocrinology. 1988 Jun;122(6):2788–2795. doi: 10.1210/endo-122-6-2788. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. Feinstein E. I., Blumenkrantz M. J., Healy M., Koffler A., Silberman H., Massry S. G., Kopple J. D. Clinical and metabolic responses to parenteral nutrition in acute renal failure. A controlled double-blind study. Medicine (Baltimore) 1981 Mar;60(2):124–137. doi: 10.1097/00005792-198103000-00005. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. Flügel-Link R. M., Salusky I. B., Jones M. R., Kopple J. D. Protein and amino acid metabolism in posterior hemicorpus of acutely uremic rats. Am J Physiol. 1983 Jun;244(6):E615–E623. doi: 10.1152/ajpendo.1983.244.6.E615. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  11. Hall P. A., Levison D. A., Woods A. L., Yu C. C., Kellock D. B., Watkins J. A., Barnes D. M., Gillett C. E., Camplejohn R., Dover R. Proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) immunolocalization in paraffin sections: an index of cell proliferation with evidence of deregulated expression in some neoplasms. J Pathol. 1990 Dec;162(4):285–294. doi: 10.1002/path.1711620403. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  12. Hirschberg R., Brunori G., Kopple J. D., Guler H. P. Effects of insulin-like growth factor I on renal function in normal men. Kidney Int. 1993 Feb;43(2):387–397. doi: 10.1038/ki.1993.57. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  13. Hirschberg R., Kopple J. D., Blantz R. C., Tucker B. J. Effects of recombinant human insulin-like growth factor I on glomerular dynamics in the rat. J Clin Invest. 1991 Apr;87(4):1200–1206. doi: 10.1172/JCI115119. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  14. Hirschberg R., Kopple J. D. Evidence that insulin-like growth factor I increases renal plasma flow and glomerular filtration rate in fasted rats. J Clin Invest. 1989 Jan;83(1):326–330. doi: 10.1172/JCI113878. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  15. Hirschberg R., Kopple J. D. Response of insulin-like growth factor I and renal hemodynamics to a high- and low-protein diet in the rat. J Am Soc Nephrol. 1991 Feb;1(8):1034–1040. doi: 10.1681/ASN.V181034. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  16. Humes H. D., Cieslinski D. A., Coimbra T. M., Messana J. M., Galvao C. Epidermal growth factor enhances renal tubule cell regeneration and repair and accelerates the recovery of renal function in postischemic acute renal failure. J Clin Invest. 1989 Dec;84(6):1757–1761. doi: 10.1172/JCI114359. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  17. Isik F. F., Ferguson M., Yamanaka E., Gordon D. Proliferating cell nuclear antigen. A marker for cell proliferation in autopsy tissues. Arch Pathol Lab Med. 1992 Nov;116(11):1142–1146. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  18. Labarca C., Paigen K. A simple, rapid, and sensitive DNA assay procedure. Anal Biochem. 1980 Mar 1;102(2):344–352. doi: 10.1016/0003-2697(80)90165-7. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  19. Matejka G. L., Jennische E. IGF-I binding and IGF-I mRNA expression in the post-ischemic regenerating rat kidney. Kidney Int. 1992 Nov;42(5):1113–1123. doi: 10.1038/ki.1992.395. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  20. May R. C., Kelly R. A., Mitch W. E. Metabolic acidosis stimulates protein degradation in rat muscle by a glucocorticoid-dependent mechanism. J Clin Invest. 1986 Feb;77(2):614–621. doi: 10.1172/JCI112344. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  21. Norman J., Tsau Y. K., Bacay A., Fine L. G. Epidermal growth factor accelerates functional recovery from ischaemic acute tubular necrosis in the rat: role of the epidermal growth factor receptor. Clin Sci (Lond) 1990 May;78(5):445–450. doi: 10.1042/cs0780445. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  22. Pillion D. J., Haskell J. F., Meezan E. Distinct receptors for insulin-like growth factor I in rat renal glomeruli and tubules. Am J Physiol. 1988 Oct;255(4 Pt 1):E504–E512. doi: 10.1152/ajpendo.1988.255.4.E504. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  23. Safirstein R., Price P. M., Saggi S. J., Harris R. C. Changes in gene expression after temporary renal ischemia. Kidney Int. 1990 Jun;37(6):1515–1521. doi: 10.1038/ki.1990.143. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  24. Shimomura A., Chonko A. M., Grantham J. J. Basis for heterogeneity of para-aminohippurate secretion in rabbit proximal tubules. Am J Physiol. 1981 May;240(5):F430–F436. doi: 10.1152/ajprenal.1981.240.5.F430. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  25. Theunissen P. H., Leers M. P., Bollen E. C. Proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) expression in formalin-fixed tissue of non-small cell lung carcinoma. Histopathology. 1992 Mar;20(3):251–255. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2559.1992.tb00964.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  26. Tomas F. M., Knowles S. E., Owens P. C., Read L. C., Chandler C. S., Gargosky S. E., Ballard F. J. Effects of full-length and truncated insulin-like growth factor-I on nitrogen balance and muscle protein metabolism in nitrogen-restricted rats. J Endocrinol. 1991 Jan;128(1):97–105. doi: 10.1677/joe.0.1280097. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  27. WAALKES T. P., UDENFRIEND S. A fluorometric method for the estimation of tyrosine in plasma and tissues. J Lab Clin Med. 1957 Nov;50(5):733–736. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  28. Williams R. H., Thomas C. E., Navar L. G., Evan A. P. Hemodynamic and single nephron function during the maintenance phase of ischemic acute renal failure in the dog. Kidney Int. 1981 Apr;19(4):503–515. doi: 10.1038/ki.1981.48. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  29. Zhang G. H., Ichimura T., Wallin A., Kan M., Stevens J. L. Regulation of rat proximal tubule epithelial cell growth by fibroblast growth factors, insulin-like growth factor-1 and transforming growth factor-beta, and analysis of fibroblast growth factors in rat kidney. J Cell Physiol. 1991 Aug;148(2):295–305. doi: 10.1002/jcp.1041480216. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Journal of Clinical Investigation are provided here courtesy of American Society for Clinical Investigation

RESOURCES