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Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America logoLink to Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
. 1989 Nov;86(22):8828–8832. doi: 10.1073/pnas.86.22.8828

Plant responses to elevational gradients of O3 exposures in Virginia

William E Winner *, Allen S Lefohn , Irene S Cotter , Carol S Greitner *, James Nellessen , Lawrence R McEvoy Jr , Richard L Olson §, Christopher J Atkinson , Laurence D Moore
PMCID: PMC298383  PMID: 16594086

Abstract

In Shenandoah National Park, O3 monitoring data were characterized and attempts were made to relate O3 concentration levels to visible foliar injury observed for five plant species surveyed. Foliar injury for three species increased with elevation. The 24-h monthly mean O3 concentrations tended to increase with elevation; however, the number of elevated hourly occurrences did not. Although the frequency of high hourly O3 concentrations did not consistently increase with elevation, O3 exposures in the park may have been high enough to provoke an effect that may have been enhanced by vegetation sensitivities that differed as a function of altitude.

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Selected References

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