Skip to main content
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America logoLink to Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
. 1987 Jan;84(1):131–135. doi: 10.1073/pnas.84.1.131

Expression and assembly of functional bacterial luciferase in plants

Csaba Koncz *,, Olof Olsson *,, William H R Langridge §, Jeff Schell *,, Aladar A Szalay §,
PMCID: PMC304156  PMID: 16593793

Abstract

The luxA and luxB structural genes of Vibrio harveyi luciferase [alkanal,reduced FMN:oxygen oxidoreductase (1-hydroxylating, luminescing), EC 1.14.14.3] were introduced into a plant expression vector and transferred into tobacco and carrot cells by Agrobacterium-mediated or direct DNA transformation. Simultaneous expression of the luxA and luxB genes was monitored by protein immunoblot analysis. Luciferase-mediated light emission provided evidence for the assembly of the two protein subunits into a functional dimeric enzyme in plant protoplasts, in transformed calli, and in leaves of transformed plants. Bacterial luciferase may provide a useful marker-gene system for the quantitative assay of coordinate gene expression in transgenic plants.

Keywords: plant transformation, coordinate gene expression, luxAB genes

Full text

PDF
133

Images in this article

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. A simple and general method for transferring genes into plants. Science. 1985 Mar 8;227(4691):1229–1231. doi: 10.1126/science.227.4691.1229. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Baldwin T. O., Berends T., Bunch T. A., Holzman T. F., Rausch S. K., Shamansky L., Treat M. L., Ziegler M. M. Cloning of the luciferase structural genes from Vibrio harveyi and expression of bioluminescence in Escherichia coli. Biochemistry. 1984 Jul 31;23(16):3663–3667. doi: 10.1021/bi00311a014. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Belas R., Mileham A., Cohn D., Hilman M., Simon M., Silverman M. Bacterial bioluminescence: isolation and expression of the luciferase genes from Vibrio harveyi. Science. 1982 Nov 19;218(4574):791–793. doi: 10.1126/science.10636771. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Bolivar F., Rodriguez R. L., Greene P. J., Betlach M. C., Heyneker H. L., Boyer H. W., Crosa J. H., Falkow S. Construction and characterization of new cloning vehicles. II. A multipurpose cloning system. Gene. 1977;2(2):95–113. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Cohn D. H., Mileham A. J., Simon M. I., Nealson K. H., Rausch S. K., Bonam D., Baldwin T. O. Nucleotide sequence of the luxA gene of Vibrio harveyi and the complete amino acid sequence of the alpha subunit of bacterial luciferase. J Biol Chem. 1985 May 25;260(10):6139–6146. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. De Block M., Herrera-Estrella L., Van Montagu M., Schell J., Zambryski P. Expression of foreign genes in regenerated plants and in their progeny. EMBO J. 1984 Aug;3(8):1681–1689. doi: 10.1002/j.1460-2075.1984.tb02032.x. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Engebrecht J., Silverman M. Identification of genes and gene products necessary for bacterial bioluminescence. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1984 Jul;81(13):4154–4158. doi: 10.1073/pnas.81.13.4154. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. Fraley R. T., Rogers S. G., Horsch R. B., Sanders P. R., Flick J. S., Adams S. P., Bittner M. L., Brand L. A., Fink C. L., Fry J. S. Expression of bacterial genes in plant cells. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1983 Aug;80(15):4803–4807. doi: 10.1073/pnas.80.15.4803. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. Gielen J., De Beuckeleer M., Seurinck J., Deboeck F., De Greve H., Lemmers M., Van Montagu M., Schell J. The complete nucleotide sequence of the TL-DNA of the Agrobacterium tumefaciens plasmid pTiAch5. EMBO J. 1984 Apr;3(4):835–846. doi: 10.1002/j.1460-2075.1984.tb01894.x. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. Hastings J. W., Nealson K. H. Bacterial bioluminescence. Annu Rev Microbiol. 1977;31:549–595. doi: 10.1146/annurev.mi.31.100177.003001. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  11. Herrera-Estrella L., Block M. D., Messens E., Hernalsteens J. P., Montagu M. V., Schell J. Chimeric genes as dominant selectable markers in plant cells. EMBO J. 1983;2(6):987–995. doi: 10.1002/j.1460-2075.1983.tb01532.x. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  12. Laemmli U. K. Cleavage of structural proteins during the assembly of the head of bacteriophage T4. Nature. 1970 Aug 15;227(5259):680–685. doi: 10.1038/227680a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  13. Messing J. New M13 vectors for cloning. Methods Enzymol. 1983;101:20–78. doi: 10.1016/0076-6879(83)01005-8. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  14. Nelson N., Nelson H., Racker E. Photoreaction of FMN-tricine and its participation in photophosphorylation. Photochem Photobiol. 1972 Dec;16(6):481–489. doi: 10.1111/j.1751-1097.1972.tb06316.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  15. Norrander J., Kempe T., Messing J. Construction of improved M13 vectors using oligodeoxynucleotide-directed mutagenesis. Gene. 1983 Dec;26(1):101–106. doi: 10.1016/0378-1119(83)90040-9. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  16. Reiss B., Sprengel R., Schaller H. Protein fusions with the kanamycin resistance gene from transposon Tn5. EMBO J. 1984 Dec 20;3(13):3317–3322. doi: 10.1002/j.1460-2075.1984.tb02297.x. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  17. Studier F. W., Moffatt B. A. Use of bacteriophage T7 RNA polymerase to direct selective high-level expression of cloned genes. J Mol Biol. 1986 May 5;189(1):113–130. doi: 10.1016/0022-2836(86)90385-2. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  18. Towbin H., Staehelin T., Gordon J. Electrophoretic transfer of proteins from polyacrylamide gels to nitrocellulose sheets: procedure and some applications. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1979 Sep;76(9):4350–4354. doi: 10.1073/pnas.76.9.4350. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  19. Velten J., Schell J. Selection-expression plasmid vectors for use in genetic transformation of higher plants. Nucleic Acids Res. 1985 Oct 11;13(19):6981–6998. doi: 10.1093/nar/13.19.6981. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  20. Velten J., Velten L., Hain R., Schell J. Isolation of a dual plant promoter fragment from the Ti plasmid of Agrobacterium tumefaciens. EMBO J. 1984 Dec 1;3(12):2723–2730. doi: 10.1002/j.1460-2075.1984.tb02202.x. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  21. de Wet J. R., Wood K. V., Helinski D. R., DeLuca M. Cloning of firefly luciferase cDNA and the expression of active luciferase in Escherichia coli. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1985 Dec;82(23):7870–7873. doi: 10.1073/pnas.82.23.7870. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America are provided here courtesy of National Academy of Sciences

RESOURCES