Skip to main content
Journal of Bacteriology logoLink to Journal of Bacteriology
. 1964 Oct;88(4):996–1001. doi: 10.1128/jb.88.4.996-1001.1964

SUPPRESSION OF A LAC O° MUTATION IN ESCHERICHIA COLI

Norman M Schwartz a,1
PMCID: PMC314844  PMID: 14219065

Abstract

Schwartz, Norman M. (Yale University, New Haven, Conn.). Suppression of a lac o° mutation in Escherichia coli. J. Bacteriol. 88:996–1001. 1964.—A class of pro markers which can be cotransduced with lac map close to the i side of the lac region. The relative order of markers transferred by Hfr H is thr leu proA proB lac proC ade. Nine of ten slowgrowing lactose-utilizing revertants of a lac o° mutant are suppressed mutants. The time of entry of su-lac o-5 from an Hfr H derivative is 27 min. Su-lac o-5 is separated from the lac region by a 10-min interval. Su-lac o-5 is unstable, restores 7% of the wild-type level of β-galactosidase activity, suppresses a try mutation, and has a deleterious effect upon growth rate. The primary lac o° mutation is interpreted as being a z polarity mutation which constitutes nonsense. Su-lac o-5 could act at the level of messenger ribonucleic acid translation converting nonsense to sense by promoting mistakes in protein synthesis.

Full text

PDF
999

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. ADELBERG E. A., BURNS S. N. Genetic variation in the sex factor of Escherichia coli. J Bacteriol. 1960 Mar;79:321–330. doi: 10.1128/jb.79.3.321-330.1960. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. BECKWITH J. R. A DELETION ANALYSIS OF THE LAC OPERATOR REGION IN ESCHERICHIA COLI. J Mol Biol. 1964 Mar;8:427–430. doi: 10.1016/s0022-2836(64)80206-0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. BECKWITH J. RESTORATION OF OPERON ACTIVITY BY SUPPRESSORS. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1963 Sep 17;76:162–164. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. BENZER S., CHAMPE S. P. A change from nonsense to sense in the genetic code. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1962 Jul 15;48:1114–1121. doi: 10.1073/pnas.48.7.1114. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. BRODY S., YANOFSKY C. Suppressor gene alteration of protein primary structure. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1963 Jul;50:9–16. doi: 10.1073/pnas.50.1.9. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. CRICK F. H., BARNETT L., BRENNER S., WATTS-TOBIN R. J. General nature of the genetic code for proteins. Nature. 1961 Dec 30;192:1227–1232. doi: 10.1038/1921227a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. FRANKLIN N. C., LURIA S. E. Transduction by bacteriophage P-1 and the properties of the lac genetic region in E. coli and S. dysenteriae. Virology. 1961 Nov;15:299–311. doi: 10.1016/0042-6822(61)90362-2. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. GAREN A., SIDDIQI O. Suppression of mutations in the alkaline phosphatase structural cistron of E. coli. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1962 Jul 15;48:1121–1127. doi: 10.1073/pnas.48.7.1121. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. JACOB F., MONOD J. Genetic regulatory mechanisms in the synthesis of proteins. J Mol Biol. 1961 Jun;3:318–356. doi: 10.1016/s0022-2836(61)80072-7. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. LENNOX E. S. Transduction of linked genetic characters of the host by bacteriophage P1. Virology. 1955 Jul;1(2):190–206. doi: 10.1016/0042-6822(55)90016-7. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  11. Lederberg E M. Allelic Relationships and Reverse Mutation in Escherichia Coli. Genetics. 1952 Sep;37(5):469–483. doi: 10.1093/genetics/37.5.469. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  12. SCHWARTZ N. M. NATURE OF ETHYL METHANESULFONATE INDUCED REVERSIONS OF LAC-MUTANTS OF ESCHERICHIA COLI. Genetics. 1963 Oct;48:1357–1375. doi: 10.1093/genetics/48.10.1357. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  13. YANOFSKY C., HELINSKI D. R., MALING B. D. The effects of mutation on the composition and properties of the A protein of Escherichia coli tryptohan synthetase. Cold Spring Harb Symp Quant Biol. 1961;26:11–24. doi: 10.1101/sqb.1961.026.01.006. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  14. YANOFSKY C., LAWRENCE P. S. Gene action. Annu Rev Microbiol. 1960;14:311–340. doi: 10.1146/annurev.mi.14.100160.001523. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Journal of Bacteriology are provided here courtesy of American Society for Microbiology (ASM)

RESOURCES