Skip to main content
PMC home page
Nucleic Acids Research logoLink to Nucleic Acids Research
. 1980 Jun 11;8(11):2377–2395. doi: 10.1093/nar/8.11.2377

An experimentally-derived model for the secondary structure of the 16S ribosomal RNA from Escherichia coli.

C Glotz, R Brimacombe
PMCID: PMC324088  PMID: 6160459

Abstract

Ribonucleoprotein fragments are isolated by mild ribonuclease digestion of E. coli 30S ribosomal subunits, and are deproteinized and subjected to a second partial digestion. Base-pairing between the resulting small RNA fragments is investigated using the two-dimensional gel electrophoresis procedure already reported (see Ref. 1). The interactions thus found are incorporated into a secondary structure model covering approximately 80% of the 16S RNA.

Full text

PDF

Images in this article

2381Image
on p.2381
2382Image
on p.2382

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Brosius J., Palmer M. L., Kennedy P. J., Noller H. F. Complete nucleotide sequence of a 16S ribosomal RNA gene from Escherichia coli. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1978 Oct;75(10):4801–4805. doi: 10.1073/pnas.75.10.4801. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Carbon P., Ehresmann C., Ehresmann B., Ebel J. P. The complete nucleotide sequence of the ribosomal 16-S RNA from Excherichia coli. Experimental details and cistron heterogeneities. Eur J Biochem. 1979 Oct 15;100(2):399–410. doi: 10.1111/j.1432-1033.1979.tb04183.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Carbon P., Ehresmann C., Ehresmann B., Ebel J. P. The sequence of Escherichia coli ribosomal 16 S RNA determined by new rapid gel methods. FEBS Lett. 1978 Oct 1;94(1):152–156. doi: 10.1016/0014-5793(78)80926-0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Chapman N. M., Noller H. F. Protection of specific sites in 16 S RNA from chemical modification by association of 30 S and 50 S ribosomes. J Mol Biol. 1977 Jan 5;109(1):131–149. doi: 10.1016/s0022-2836(77)80049-1. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Ehresmann C., Stiegler P., Carbon P., Ungewickell E., Garrett R. A. The topography of the 5' end of 16-S RNA in the presence and absence of ribosomal proteins S4 and S20. Eur J Biochem. 1980 Feb;103(3):439–446. doi: 10.1111/j.1432-1033.1980.tb05967.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Hogan J. J., Noller H. F. Altered topography of 16S RNA in the inactive form of Escherichia coli 30S ribosomal subunits. Biochemistry. 1978 Feb 21;17(4):587–593. doi: 10.1021/bi00597a005. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Maxam A. M., Gilbert W. A new method for sequencing DNA. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1977 Feb;74(2):560–564. doi: 10.1073/pnas.74.2.560. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. Morgan J., Brimacombe R. A series of specific ribonucleoprotein fragments from the 30-S subparticle of Escherichia coli ribosomes. Eur J Biochem. 1972 Sep 25;29(3):542–552. doi: 10.1111/j.1432-1033.1972.tb02020.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. Müller R., Garrett R. A., Noller H. F. The structure of the RNA binding site of ribosomal proteins S8 and S15. J Biol Chem. 1979 May 25;254(10):3873–3878. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. Rinke J., Ross A., Brimacombe R. Characterisation of RNA fragments obtained by mild nuclease digestion of 30-S ribosomal subunits from Escherichia coli. Eur J Biochem. 1977 Jun 1;76(1):189–196. doi: 10.1111/j.1432-1033.1977.tb11584.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  11. Rinke J., Yuki A., Brimacombe R. Studies on the environment of protein S7 within the 30-S subunit Escherichia coli ribosomes. Eur J Biochem. 1976 Apr 15;64(1):77–89. doi: 10.1111/j.1432-1033.1976.tb10276.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  12. Ross A., Brimacombe R. Experimental determination of interacting sequences in ribosomal RNA. Nature. 1979 Sep 27;281(5729):271–276. doi: 10.1038/281271a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  13. Samols D. R., Hagenbuchle O., Gage L. P. Homology of the 3' terminal sequences of the 18S rRNA of Bombyx mori and the 16S rRNA of Escherchia coli. Nucleic Acids Res. 1979 Nov 10;7(5):1109–1119. doi: 10.1093/nar/7.5.1109. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  14. Steitz J. A., Jakes K. How ribosomes select initiator regions in mRNA: base pair formation between the 3' terminus of 16S rRNA and the mRNA during initiation of protein synthesis in Escherichia coli. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1975 Dec;72(12):4734–4738. doi: 10.1073/pnas.72.12.4734. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  15. Uchida T., Bonen L., Schaup H. W., Lewis B. J., Zablen L., Woese C. The use of ribonuclease U2 in RNA sequence determination. Some corrections in the catalog of oligomers produced by ribonuclease T1 digestion of Escherichia coli 16S ribosomal RNA. J Mol Evol. 1974 Feb 28;3(1):63–77. doi: 10.1007/BF01795977. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  16. Vigne R., Jordan B. R. Conformational analysis of RNA molecules by partial RNAse digestion and two dimensional acrylamide gel electrophoresis. Application to E. coli 5S RNA. Biochimie. 1971;53(9):981–986. doi: 10.1016/s0300-9084(71)80066-4. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  17. Volckaert G., Fiers W. Micro thin-layer techniques for rapid sequence analysis of 32P-labeled RNA: double digestion and pancreatic ribonuclease analyses. Anal Biochem. 1977 Nov;83(1):228–239. doi: 10.1016/0003-2697(77)90531-0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  18. Woese C. R., Magrum L. J., Gupta R., Siegel R. B., Stahl D. A., Kop J., Crawford N., Brosius J., Gutell R., Hogan J. J. Secondary structure model for bacterial 16S ribosomal RNA: phylogenetic, enzymatic and chemical evidence. Nucleic Acids Res. 1980 May 24;8(10):2275–2293. doi: 10.1093/nar/8.10.2275. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  19. Wollenzien P., Hearst J. E., Thammana P., Cantor C. R. Base-pairing between distant regions of the Escherichia coli 16 S ribosomal RNA in solution. J Mol Biol. 1979 Nov 25;135(1):255–269. doi: 10.1016/0022-2836(79)90351-6. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  20. Yuki A., Brimacombe R. Nucleotide sequences of Escherichia coli 16-S RNA associated with ribosomal proteins S7, S9, S10, S14 and S19. Eur J Biochem. 1975 Aug 1;56(1):23–34. doi: 10.1111/j.1432-1033.1975.tb02203.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  21. Zimmermann R. A., Singh-Bergmann K. Binding sites for ribosomal proteins S8 and S15 in the 16 S RNA of Escherichia coli. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1979 Jul 26;563(2):422–431. doi: 10.1016/0005-2787(79)90061-3. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  22. Zwieb C., Brimacombe R. Localisation of a series of intra-RNA cross-links in 16S RNA, induced by ultraviolet irradiation of Escherichia coli 30S ribosomal subunits. Nucleic Acids Res. 1980 Jun 11;8(11):2397–2411. doi: 10.1093/nar/8.11.2397. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  23. Zwieb C., Brimacombe R. Max-Planck-Institut für Molekulare Genetik, Abteilung Wittmann, Berlin-Dahlem, GFR. Nucleic Acids Res. 1979;6(5):1775–1790. doi: 10.1093/nar/6.5.1775. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Nucleic Acids Research are provided here courtesy of Oxford University Press

RESOURCES