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. 1987 Sep;14(3):321–324.

Fungal Endocarditis Caused by Pseudallescheria (Petriellidium) boydii in an Intravenous Drug Abuser

Ali-Reza Armin 1, Vijaya B Reddy 1, Emilio Orfei 1
PMCID: PMC324747  PMID: 15227321

Abstract

We present a case of fungal endocarditis in a 42-year-old man with a history of intravenous drug abuse who required aortic valve replacement for severe aortic insufficiency. Cultures of the resected valve grew Pseudallescheria boydii. The patient subsequently developed persistent endocarditis of the prosthetic valve with systemic embolism. At autopsy, cultures of the prosthetic valve grew Monosporium apiospermum, an anamorph of Pseudallescheria boydii. Although fungal endocarditis is not uncommon in intravenous drug abusers, endocarditis caused by Pseudallescheria boydii is rare. It has been reported in only three other instances, and under circumstances that were different from ours. (Texas Heart Institute Journal 1987; 14:321-324)

Keywords: Endocarditis, fungal

Keywords: Pseudallescheria

Keywords: aortic valve

Keywords: substance abuse

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Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

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