Skip to main content
Journal of Virology logoLink to Journal of Virology
. 1976 Oct;20(1):86–95. doi: 10.1128/jvi.20.1.86-95.1976

Isolation and structural characterization of monomeric and dimeric forms of replicative intermediates of Kilham rat virus DNA.

M Gunther, P May
PMCID: PMC354969  PMID: 185420

Abstract

Two virus-specific species of newly synthesized DNA were isolated from rat fibroblast cell cultures infected with the Kilham rat virus (RV). These two DNA species were purified; their behavior on hydroxyapatite chromatography and their sedimentation coefficients in sucrose gradients were determined. One of the two species corresponds to the linear double-stranded form of the RV DNA, and the other corresponds to the dimeric duplex form. After denaturation, a fraction of both species showed an intramolecular renaturation; these molecules are composed of viral strand covalently linked to complementary strand. Models for the structure of both species are posposed. Both species may be considered as double-strand replicative intermediates of the single-stranded RV DNA.

Full text

PDF
88

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Bernardi G. Chromatography of nucleic acids on hydroxyapatite. Nature. 1965 May 22;206(4986):779–783. doi: 10.1038/206779a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Berns K. I., Rose J. A. Evidence for a single-stranded adenovirus-associated virus genome: isolation and separation of complementary single strands. J Virol. 1970 Jun;5(6):693–699. doi: 10.1128/jvi.5.6.693-699.1970. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Gerry H. W., Kelly T. J., Jr, Berns K. I. Arrangement of nucleotide sequences in adeno-associated virus DNA. J Mol Biol. 1973 Sep 15;79(2):207–225. doi: 10.1016/0022-2836(73)90001-6. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Hallauer C., Kronauer G., Siegl G. Parvoiruses as contaminants of permanent human cell lines. I. Virus isolation from 1960-1970. Arch Gesamte Virusforsch. 1971;35(1):80–90. doi: 10.1007/BF01249755. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Hirt B. Selective extraction of polyoma DNA from infected mouse cell cultures. J Mol Biol. 1967 Jun 14;26(2):365–369. doi: 10.1016/0022-2836(67)90307-5. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. KILHAM L., OLIVIER L. J. A latent virus of rats isolated in tissue culture. Virology. 1959 Apr;7(4):428–437. doi: 10.1016/0042-6822(59)90071-6. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Koczot F. J., Carter B. J., Garon C. F., Rose J. A. Self-complementarity of terminal sequences within plus or minus strands of adenovirus-associated virus DNA. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1973 Jan;70(1):215–219. doi: 10.1073/pnas.70.1.215. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. May P., May E. The DNA of kilham rat virus. J Gen Virol. 1970 Mar;6(3):437–439. doi: 10.1099/0022-1317-6-3-437. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. Rhode S. L., 3rd Replication process of the parvovirus H-1. I. Kinetics in a parasynchronous cell system. J Virol. 1973 Jun;11(6):856–861. doi: 10.1128/jvi.11.6.856-861.1973. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. Rhode S. L., 3rd Replication process of the parvovirus H-1. II. Isolation and characterization of H-1 replicative form DNA. J Virol. 1974 Feb;13(2):400–410. doi: 10.1128/jvi.13.2.400-410.1974. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  11. Robinson D. M., Hetrick F. M. Single-stranded DNA from the Kilham rat virus. J Gen Virol. 1969 Mar;4(2):269–281. doi: 10.1099/0022-1317-4-2-269. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  12. STUDIER F. W. SEDIMENTATION STUDIES OF THE SIZE AND SHAPE OF DNA. J Mol Biol. 1965 Feb;11:373–390. doi: 10.1016/s0022-2836(65)80064-x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  13. Salzman L. A., Jori L. A. Characterization of the Kilham rat virus. J Virol. 1970 Feb;5(2):114–122. doi: 10.1128/jvi.5.2.114-122.1970. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  14. Salzman L. A., White W. L., Kakefuda T. Linear, single-stranded deoxyribonucleic acid isolated from Kilham rat virus. J Virol. 1971 Jun;7(6):830–835. doi: 10.1128/jvi.7.6.830-835.1971. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  15. Salzman L. A., White W. In vivo conversion of the single-stranded DNA of the kilham rat virus to a double-stranded form. J Virol. 1973 Feb;11(2):299–305. doi: 10.1128/jvi.11.2.299-305.1973. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  16. Siegl G., Gautschi M. The multiplication of parvovirus Lu3 in a synchronized culture system. I. Optimum conditions for virus replication. Arch Gesamte Virusforsch. 1973;40(1):105–118. doi: 10.1007/BF01242642. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  17. Straus S. E., Sebring E. D., Rose J. A. Concatemers of alternating plus and minus strands are intermediates in adenovirus-associated virus DNA synthesis. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1976 Mar;73(3):742–746. doi: 10.1073/pnas.73.3.742. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  18. Tapiero H., Monier M. N., Shaool D., Harel J. Distribution of repetitious sequences in chick nuclear DNA. Nucleic Acids Res. 1974 Feb;1(2):309–322. doi: 10.1093/nar/1.2.309. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  19. Tattersall P., Crawford L. V., Shatkin A. J. Replication of the parvovirus MVM. II. Isolation and characterization of intermediates in the replication of the viral deoxyribonucleic acid. J Virol. 1973 Dec;12(6):1446–1456. doi: 10.1128/jvi.12.6.1446-1456.1973. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  20. Tennant R. W., Hand R. E., Jr Requirement of cellular synthesis for Kilham rat virus replication. Virology. 1970 Dec;42(4):1054–1063. doi: 10.1016/0042-6822(70)90353-3. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  21. Vogt V. M. Purification and further properties of single-strand-specific nuclease from Aspergillus oryzae. Eur J Biochem. 1973 Feb 15;33(1):192–200. doi: 10.1111/j.1432-1033.1973.tb02669.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Journal of Virology are provided here courtesy of American Society for Microbiology (ASM)

RESOURCES