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Journal of Clinical Microbiology logoLink to Journal of Clinical Microbiology
. 1975 Oct;2(4):359–360. doi: 10.1128/jcm.2.4.359-360.1975

Formalinized bacterial "antigens" as a potential infection hazard.

J J Farmer 3rd
PMCID: PMC362810  PMID: 1102564

Abstract

It is widely thought that after enteric bacteric have been "formalinized" (treated with an equal volume of 0.6% formalin) for 1 h, the bacteria become "antigens" and are no longer viable. None of the 27 cultures of Salmonella and other Enterobacteriaceae were entirely killed within 1 h after formalin was added, but all 27 were reduced from 10(9) viable cells per ml to less than 10(2) per ml within 7 h. Thus, mouth pipetting of cultures formalinized for only 1 h is a possible infection hazard.

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