Skip to main content
Plant Physiology logoLink to Plant Physiology
. 1973 Sep;52(3):229–232. doi: 10.1104/pp.52.3.229

Zinc Deficiency, Carbonic Anhydrase, and Photosynthesis in Leaves of Spinach

P J Randall a, D Bouma a
PMCID: PMC366474  PMID: 16658536

Abstract

A shortage in the zinc supply to spinach (Spinacia oleracea L.) drastically reduced carbonic anhydrase levels with little effect on net CO2 uptake per unit leaf area, except with the most severe zinc stresses. Under these conditions, carbonic anhydrase was below 10% and photosynthesis 60 to 70% of the control levels. When photosynthesis was measured at a range of CO2 supply levels, zinc-deficient leaves were less efficient at 300 to 350 microliters per liter CO2 and above, but the same as controls at lower CO2 levels. This suggests that carbonic anhydrase does not affect the diffusion of CO2, and that the effect of zinc deficiency was on the photosynthetic process itself. Our evidence does not support the hypothesis that carbonic anhydrase has some role in facilitating the supply of CO2 to the sites of carboxylation within the chloroplast.

Full text

PDF
230

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Atkins C. A., Patterson B. D., Graham D. Plant Carbonic Anhydrases: II. Preparation and Some Properties of Monocotyledon and Dicotyledon Enzyme Types. Plant Physiol. 1972 Aug;50(2):218–223. doi: 10.1104/pp.50.2.218. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. FELLNER S. K. ZINC-FREE PLANT CARBONIC ANHYDRASE; LACK OF INHIBITION BY SULFONAMIDES. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1963 Sep 3;77:155–156. doi: 10.1016/0006-3002(63)90483-9. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Graham D., Reed M. L. Carbonic anhydrase and the regulation of photosynthesis. Nat New Biol. 1971 May 19;231(20):81–83. doi: 10.1038/newbio231081a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Munns D. N., Johnson C. M. Removal of Heavy Metal and Halide Contamination from Macronutrient Salts. Plant Physiol. 1960 Nov;35(6):978–981. doi: 10.1104/pp.35.6.978. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. RICKLI E. E., GHAZANFAR S. A., GIBBONS B. H., EDSALL J. T. CARBONIC ANHYDRASES FROM HUMAN ERYTHROCYTES. PREPARATION AND PROPERTIES OF TWO ENZYMES. J Biol Chem. 1964 Apr;239:1065–1078. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Tobin A. J. Carbonic anhydrase from parsley leaves. J Biol Chem. 1970 May 25;245(10):2656–2666. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. WOOD J. G., SIBLY P. M. Carbonic anhydrase activity in plants in relation to zinc content. Aust J Sci Res B. 1952 May;5(2):244–255. doi: 10.1071/bi9520244. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Plant Physiology are provided here courtesy of Oxford University Press

RESOURCES