Skip to main content
The Journal of Clinical Investigation logoLink to The Journal of Clinical Investigation
. 1980 Nov;66(5):1179–1181. doi: 10.1172/JCI109950

Glucosylation of human collagen in aging and diabetes mellitus.

S L Schnider, R R Kohn
PMCID: PMC371559  PMID: 7430347

Abstract

Several of the characteristic complications of diabetes mellitus resemble age-like changes in collagen-rich tissues. It has been reported that increased glucosylation of hemoglobin and serum proteins occurs in diabetes. Glucosylation of insoluble human tendon collagen, a protein with little or no turnover was determined by a thiobarbituric acid method in 23 subjects as a function of age and the presence or absence of diabetes. Amounts of glucose and collagen solubilized by collagenase digestion of the samples were also determined. Glucosylation of collagen was found to increase with age and was markedly increased in juvenile onset diabetes. There appeared to be a limit to the amount of glucosylation that could occur, and older individuals with maturity-onset diabetes demonstrated glucosylation within that limit. The glucose nonenzymatically bound to human collagen may indicate the level of long-term control of the diabetes, and may play a role in the alteration of collagenous tissue properties that occurs in both aging and diabetes.

Full text

PDF
1180

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Bailey A. J., Shimokomaki M. S. Age related changes in the reducible cross-links of collagen. FEBS Lett. 1971 Aug 1;16(2):86–88. doi: 10.1016/0014-5793(71)80338-1. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Bunn H. F., Gabbay K. H., Gallop P. M. The glycosylation of hemoglobin: relevance to diabetes mellitus. Science. 1978 Apr 7;200(4337):21–27. doi: 10.1126/science.635569. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Day J. F., Thornburg R. W., Thorpe S. R., Baynes J. W. Nonenzymatic glucosylation of rat albumin. Studies in vitro and in vivo. J Biol Chem. 1979 Oct 10;254(19):9394–9400. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Day J. F., Thorpe S. R., Baynes J. W. Nonenzymatically glucosylated albumin. In vitro preparation and isolation from normal human serum. J Biol Chem. 1979 Feb 10;254(3):595–597. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Flückiger R., Winterhalter K. H. In vitro synthesis of hemoglobin AIc. FEBS Lett. 1976 Dec 1;71(2):356–360. doi: 10.1016/0014-5793(76)80969-6. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Fujii K., Tanzer M. L. Age-related changes in the reducible crosslinks of human tendon collagen. FEBS Lett. 1974 Aug 1;43(3):300–302. doi: 10.1016/0014-5793(74)80666-6. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Guthrow C. E., Morris M. A., Day J. F., Thorpe S. R., Baynes J. W. Enhanced nonenzymatic glucosylation of human serum albumin in diabetes mellitus. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1979 Sep;76(9):4258–4261. doi: 10.1073/pnas.76.9.4258. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. Hamlin C. R., Kohn R. R. Evidence for progressive, age-related structural changes in post-mature human collagen. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1971 May 25;236(2):458–467. doi: 10.1016/0005-2795(71)90226-1. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. Hamlin C. R., Kohn R. R., Luschin J. H. Apparent accelerated aging of human collagen in diabetes mellitus. Diabetes. 1975 Oct;24(10):902–904. doi: 10.2337/diab.24.10.902. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. Kannel W. B., McGee D. L. Diabetes and cardiovascular disease. The Framingham study. JAMA. 1979 May 11;241(19):2035–2038. doi: 10.1001/jama.241.19.2035. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  11. McFarland K. F., Catalano E. W., Day J. F., Thorpe S. R., Baynes J. W. Nonenzymatic glucosylation of serum proteins in diabetes mellitus. Diabetes. 1979 Nov;28(11):1011–1014. doi: 10.2337/diab.28.11.1011. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  12. Pillsbury H. C., 3rd, Hung W., Kyle M. C., Freis E. D. Arterial pulse waves and velocity and systolic time intervals in diabetic children. Am Heart J. 1974 Jun;87(6):783–790. doi: 10.1016/0002-8703(74)90427-x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  13. Robins S. P., Bailey A. J. Age-related changes in collagen: the identification of reducible lysine-carbohydrate condensation products. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1972 Jul 11;48(1):76–84. doi: 10.1016/0006-291x(72)90346-4. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  14. Rosenberg H., Modrak J. B., Hassing J. M., Al-Turk W. A., Stohs S. J. Glycosylated collagen. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1979 Nov 28;91(2):498–501. doi: 10.1016/0006-291x(79)91549-3. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  15. Schuyler M. R., Niewoehner D. E., Inkley S. R., Kohn R. Abnormal lung elasticity in juvenile diabetes mellitus. Am Rev Respir Dis. 1976 Jan;113(1):37–41. doi: 10.1164/arrd.1976.113.1.37. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Journal of Clinical Investigation are provided here courtesy of American Society for Clinical Investigation

RESOURCES