Skip to main content
PMC home page
Microbiological Reviews logoLink to Microbiological Reviews
. 1982 Mar;46(1):1–42. doi: 10.1128/mr.46.1.1-42.1982

Has the endosymbiont hypothesis been proven?

M W Gray, W F Doolittle
PMCID: PMC373208  PMID: 6178009

Full text

PDF
39

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Aitken A. Prokaryote-eukaryote relationship and the amino acid sequence of plastocyanin from Anabaena variabilis. Biochem J. 1975 Sep;149(3):675–683. doi: 10.1042/bj1490675. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Aitken A. Protein evolution in cyanobacteria. Nature. 1976 Oct 28;263(5580):793–796. doi: 10.1038/263793a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Allet B., Rochaix J. D. Structure analysis at the ends of the intervening DNA sequences in the chloroplast 23S ribosomal genes of C. reinhardii. Cell. 1979 Sep;18(1):55–60. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(79)90353-2. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Almassy R. J., Dickerson R. E. Pseudomonas cytochrome c551 at 2.0 A resolution: enlargement of the cytochrome c family. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1978 Jun;75(6):2674–2678. doi: 10.1073/pnas.75.6.2674. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Altman S. Biosynthesis of transfer RNA in Escherichia coli. Cell. 1975 Jan;4(1):21–29. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(75)90129-4. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Amalric F., Merkel C., Gelfand R., Attardi G. Fractionation of mitochondrial RNA from HeLa cells by high-resolution electrophoresis under strongly denaturing conditions. J Mol Biol. 1978 Jan 5;118(1):1–25. doi: 10.1016/0022-2836(78)90241-3. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Ambler R. P., Daniel M., Hermoso J., Meyer T. E., Bartsch R. G., Kamen M. D. Cytochrome c2 sequence variation among the recognised species of purple nonsulphur photosynthetic bacteria. Nature. 1979 Apr 12;278(5705):659–660. doi: 10.1038/278659a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. Ambler R. P., Meyer T. E., Kamen M. D. Anomalies in amino acid sequences of small cytochromes c and cytochromes c' from two species of purple photosynthetic bacteria. Nature. 1979 Apr 12;278(5705):661–662. doi: 10.1038/278661a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. Anderson S., Bankier A. T., Barrell B. G., de Bruijn M. H., Coulson A. R., Drouin J., Eperon I. C., Nierlich D. P., Roe B. A., Sanger F. Sequence and organization of the human mitochondrial genome. Nature. 1981 Apr 9;290(5806):457–465. doi: 10.1038/290457a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. Arcari P., Brownlee G. G. The nucleotide sequence of a small (3S) seryl-tRNA (anticodon GCU) from beef heart mitochondria. Nucleic Acids Res. 1980 Nov 25;8(22):5207–5212. doi: 10.1093/nar/8.22.5207. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  11. Armstrong J. J., Moll B., Surzycki S. J., Levine R. P. Genetic transcription and translation specifying chloroplast components in Chlamydomonas reinhardi. Biochemistry. 1971 Feb 16;10(4):692–701. doi: 10.1021/bi00780a022. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  12. Asada K., Kanematsu S., Uchida K. Superoxide dismutases in photosynthetic organisms: absence of the cuprozinc enzyme in eukaryotic algae. Arch Biochem Biophys. 1977 Feb;179(1):243–256. doi: 10.1016/0003-9861(77)90109-6. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  13. Avadhani N. G., Lewis F. S., Rutman R. J. Mitochondrial RNA and protein metabolism. Subcell Biochem. 1976 Jun;4(2):93–145. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  14. Azad A. A., Deacon N. J. The 3'-terminal primary structure of five eukaryotic 18S rRNAs determined by the direct chemical method of sequencing. The highly conserved sequences include an invariant region complementary to eukaryotic 5S rRNA. Nucleic Acids Res. 1980 Oct 10;8(19):4365–4376. doi: 10.1093/nar/8.19.4365. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  15. Balch W. E., Fox G. E., Magrum L. J., Woese C. R., Wolfe R. S. Methanogens: reevaluation of a unique biological group. Microbiol Rev. 1979 Jun;43(2):260–296. doi: 10.1128/mr.43.2.260-296.1979. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  16. Barnett T., Rae P. M. A 9.6 kb intervening sequence in D. virilis rDNA, and sequence homology in rDNA interruptions of diverse species of Drosophila and other diptera. Cell. 1979 Apr;16(4):763–775. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(79)90092-8. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  17. Barnett W. E., Schwartzbach S. D., Hecker L. I. The transfer RNAs of eukaryotic organelles. Prog Nucleic Acid Res Mol Biol. 1978;21:143–179. doi: 10.1016/s0079-6603(08)60269-x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  18. Barrell B. G., Anderson S., Bankier A. T., de Bruijn M. H., Chen E., Coulson A. R., Drouin J., Eperon I. C., Nierlich D. P., Roe B. A. Different pattern of codon recognition by mammalian mitochondrial tRNAs. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1980 Jun;77(6):3164–3166. doi: 10.1073/pnas.77.6.3164. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  19. Barrell B. G., Bankier A. T., Drouin J. A different genetic code in human mitochondria. Nature. 1979 Nov 8;282(5735):189–194. doi: 10.1038/282189a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  20. Barrell B. G., Shaw D. C., Walker J. E., Northrop F. D., Godson G. N., Fiddes J. C. Overlapping genes in bacteriophages phiX174 and G4. Biochem Soc Trans. 1978;6(1):63–67. doi: 10.1042/bst0060063. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  21. Bartolf M., Price C. A. Synthesis of poly(A)-containing RNA by isolated spinach chloroplasts. Biochemistry. 1979 May 1;18(9):1677–1680. doi: 10.1021/bi00576a007. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  22. Battey J., Clayton D. A. The transcription map of mouse mitochondrial DNA. Cell. 1978 May;14(1):143–156. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(78)90309-4. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  23. Batts-Young B., Lodish H. F. Triphosphate residues at the 5' ends of rRNA precursor and 5S RNA from Dictyostelium discoideum. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1978 Feb;75(2):740–744. doi: 10.1073/pnas.75.2.740. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  24. Bayley S. T., Morton R. A. Recent developments in the molecular biology of extremely halophilic bacteria. CRC Crit Rev Microbiol. 1978;6(2):151–205. doi: 10.3109/10408417809090622. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  25. Beckingham K., White R. The ribosomal DNA of Calliphora erythrocephala; and analysis of hybrid plasmids containing ribosomal DNA. J Mol Biol. 1980 Mar 15;137(4):349–373. doi: 10.1016/0022-2836(80)90162-x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  26. Bedbrook J. R., Bogorad L. Endonuclease recognition sites mapped on Zea mays chloroplast DNA. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1976 Dec;73(12):4309–4313. doi: 10.1073/pnas.73.12.4309. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  27. Bedbrook J. R., Kolodner R., Bogorad L. Zea mays chloroplast ribosomal RNA genes are part of a 22,000 base pair inverted repeat. Cell. 1977 Aug;11(4):739–749. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(77)90288-4. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  28. Berlani R. E., Bonitz S. G., Coruzzi G., Nobrega M., Tzagoloff A. Transfer RNA genes in the cap-oxil region of yeast mitochondrial DNA. Nucleic Acids Res. 1980 Nov 11;8(21):5017–5030. doi: 10.1093/nar/8.21.5017. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  29. Berlani R. E., Pentella C., Macino G., Tzagoloff A. Assembly of the mitochondrial membrane system: isolation of mitochondrial transfer ribonucleic acid mutants and characterization of transfer ribonucleic acid genes of Saccharomyces cerevisiae. J Bacteriol. 1980 Mar;141(3):1086–1097. doi: 10.1128/jb.141.3.1086-1097.1980. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  30. Bernard O., Hozumi N., Tonegawa S. Sequences of mouse immunoglobulin light chain genes before and after somatic changes. Cell. 1978 Dec;15(4):1133–1144. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(78)90041-7. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  31. Best A. N. Composition and Characterization of tRNA from Methanococcus vannielii. J Bacteriol. 1978 Jan;133(1):240–250. doi: 10.1128/jb.133.1.240-250.1978. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  32. Bogorad L. Evolution of organelles and eukaryotic genomes. Science. 1975 May 30;188(4191):891–898. doi: 10.1126/science.1138359. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  33. Bohnert H. J. Circular mitochondrial DNA from Acanthamoeba castellanii (Neff-strain). Biochim Biophys Acta. 1973 Oct 12;324(2):199–205. doi: 10.1016/0005-2787(73)90137-8. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  34. Bohnert H. J., Driesel A. J., Crouse E. J., Gordon K., Herrmann R. G., Steinmetz A., Mubumbila M., Keller M., Burkard G., Weil J. H. Presence of a transfer RNA gene in the spacer sequence between the 16 S and 23 S rRNA genes of spinach chloroplast DNA. FEBS Lett. 1979 Jul 1;103(1):52–56. doi: 10.1016/0014-5793(79)81248-x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  35. Bonen L., Cunningham R. S., Gray M. W., Doolittle W. F. Wheat embryo mitochondrial 18S ribosomal RNA: evidence for its prokaryotic nature. Nucleic Acids Res. 1977 Mar;4(3):663–671. doi: 10.1093/nar/4.3.663. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  36. Bonen L., Doolittle W. F., Fox G. E. Cyanobacterial evolution: results of 16S ribosomal ribonucleic acid sequence analyses. Can J Biochem. 1979 Jun;57(6):879–888. doi: 10.1139/o79-108. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  37. Bonen L., Doolittle W. F. On the prokaryotic nature of red algal chloroplasts. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1975 Jun;72(6):2310–2314. doi: 10.1073/pnas.72.6.2310. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  38. Bonen L., Doolittle W. F. Partial sequences of 16S rRNA and the phylogeny of blue-green algae and chloroplasts. Nature. 1976 Jun 24;261(5562):669–673. doi: 10.1038/261669a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  39. Bonen L., Doolittle W. F. Ribosomal RNA homologies and the evolution of the filamentous blue-green bacteria. J Mol Evol. 1978 Feb 21;10(4):283–291. doi: 10.1007/BF01734218. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  40. Bonen L., Gray M. W. Organization and expression of the mitochondrial genome of plants I. The genes for wheat mitochondrial ribosomal and transfer RNA: evidence for an unusual arrangement. Nucleic Acids Res. 1980 Jan 25;8(2):319–335. doi: 10.1093/nar/8.2.319. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  41. Bonen L., Huh T. Y., Gray M. W. Can partial methylation explain the complex fragment patterns observed when plant mitochondrial DNA is cleaved with restriction endonucleases? FEBS Lett. 1980 Mar 10;111(2):340–346. doi: 10.1016/0014-5793(80)80823-4. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  42. Bonitz S. G., Berlani R., Coruzzi G., Li M., Macino G., Nobrega F. G., Nobrega M. P., Thalenfeld B. E., Tzagoloff A. Codon recognition rules in yeast mitochondria. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1980 Jun;77(6):3167–3170. doi: 10.1073/pnas.77.6.3167. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  43. Bonitz S. G., Coruzzi G., Thalenfeld B. E., Tzagoloff A., Macino G. Assembly of the mitochondrial membrane system. Structure and nucleotide sequence of the gene coding for subunit 1 of yeast cytochrme oxidase. J Biol Chem. 1980 Dec 25;255(24):11927–11941. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  44. Bonitz S. G., Tzagoloff A. Assembly of the mitochondrial membrane system. Sequences of yeast mitochondrial tRNA genes. J Biol Chem. 1980 Oct 10;255(19):9075–9081. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  45. Borst P., Grivell L. A. Mitochondrial ribosomes. FEBS Lett. 1971 Feb 19;13(2):73–88. doi: 10.1016/0014-5793(71)80204-1. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  46. Borst P., Grivell L. A. One gene's intron is another gene's exon. Nature. 1981 Feb 5;289(5797):439–440. doi: 10.1038/289439a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  47. Borst P., Grivell L. A. Small is beautiful--portrait of a mitochondrial genome. Nature. 1981 Apr 9;290(5806):443–444. doi: 10.1038/290443a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  48. Borst P., Grivell L. A. The mitochondrial genome of yeast. Cell. 1978 Nov;15(3):705–723. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(78)90257-x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  49. Borst P., Sanders J. P., Heyting C. Biochemical methods to locate genes on the physical map of yeast mitochondrial DNA. Methods Enzymol. 1979;56:182–197. doi: 10.1016/0076-6879(79)56021-2. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  50. Bos J. L., Heyting C., Borst P., Arnberg A. C., Van Bruggen E. F. An insert in the single gene for the large ribosomal RNA in yeast mitochondrial DNA. Nature. 1978 Sep 28;275(5678):336–338. doi: 10.1038/275336a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  51. Bos J. L., Osinga K. A., Van der Horst G., Borst P. Nucleotide sequence of the mitochondrial structural genes for cysteine-tRNA and histidine-tRNA of yeast. Nucleic Acids Res. 1979 Jul 25;6(10):3255–3266. doi: 10.1093/nar/6.10.3255. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  52. Breitenberger C. A., Spremulli L. L. Purification of Euglena gracilis chloroplast elongation factor G and comparison with other prokaryotic and eukaryotic translocases. J Biol Chem. 1980 Oct 25;255(20):9814–9820. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  53. Brennicke A. Mitochondrial DNA from Oenothera berteriana: PURIFICATION AND PROPERTIES. Plant Physiol. 1980 Jun;65(6):1207–1210. doi: 10.1104/pp.65.6.1207. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  54. Bridgen J., Harris J. I., Northrop F. Evolutionary relationships in superoxide dismutase. FEBS Lett. 1975 Jan 1;49(3):392–395. doi: 10.1016/0014-5793(75)80793-9. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  55. Brosius J., Dull T. J., Sleeter D. D., Noller H. F. Gene organization and primary structure of a ribosomal RNA operon from Escherichia coli. J Mol Biol. 1981 May 15;148(2):107–127. doi: 10.1016/0022-2836(81)90508-8. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  56. Brosius J., Palmer M. L., Kennedy P. J., Noller H. F. Complete nucleotide sequence of a 16S ribosomal RNA gene from Escherichia coli. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1978 Oct;75(10):4801–4805. doi: 10.1073/pnas.75.10.4801. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  57. Brown G. G., Castora F. J., Frantz S. C., Simpson M. V. Mitochondrial DNA polymorphism: evolutionary studies of the genus Rattus. Ann N Y Acad Sci. 1981;361:135–153. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  58. Brown W. M., George M., Jr, Wilson A. C. Rapid evolution of animal mitochondrial DNA. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1979 Apr;76(4):1967–1971. doi: 10.1073/pnas.76.4.1967. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  59. Brown W. M. Mechanisms of evolution in animal mitochondrial DNA. Ann N Y Acad Sci. 1981;361:119–134. doi: 10.1111/j.1749-6632.1981.tb46515.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  60. Bruschi M., Hatchikian E. C., Bonicel J., Bovier-Lapierre G., Couchoud P. The N-terminal sequence of superoxide dismutase from the strict anaerobe Desulfovibrio desulfuricans. FEBS Lett. 1977 Apr 1;76(1):121–124. doi: 10.1016/0014-5793(77)80134-8. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  61. Bryant D. A., Hixson C. S., Glazer A. N. Structural studies on phycobiliproteins III. Comparison of bilin-containing peptides from the beta subunits of C-phycocyanin, R-phycocyanin, and phycoerythrocyanin. J Biol Chem. 1978 Jan 10;253(1):220–225. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  62. Buetow D. E., Wood W. M. The mitochondrial translation system. Subcell Biochem. 1978;5:1–85. doi: 10.1007/978-1-4615-7942-7_1. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  63. Buzzo K., Fouts D. L., Wolstenholme D. R. EcoRI cleavage site variants of mitochondrial DNA molecules from rats. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1978 Feb;75(2):909–913. doi: 10.1073/pnas.75.2.909. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  64. Calagan J. L., Pirtle R. M., Pirtle I. L., Kashdan M. A., Vreman H. J., Dudock B. S. Homology between chloroplast and prokaryotic initiator tRNA. Nucleotide sequence of spinach chloroplast methionine initiator tRNA. J Biol Chem. 1980 Oct 25;255(20):9981–9984. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  65. Campbell G. R., Littau V. C., Melera P. W., Allfrey V. G., Johnson E. M. Unique sequence arrangement of ribosomal genes in the palindromic rDNA molecule of Physarum polycephalum. Nucleic Acids Res. 1979 Apr;6(4):1433–1447. doi: 10.1093/nar/6.4.1433. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  66. Canaday J., Dirheimer G., Martin R. P. Yeast mitochondrial methionine initiator tRNA: characterization and nucleotide sequence. Nucleic Acids Res. 1980 Apr 11;8(7):1445–1457. doi: 10.1093/nar/8.7.1445. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  67. Canaday J., Guillemaut P., Weil J. H. The nucleotide sequences of the initiator transfer RNAs from bean cytoplasm and chloroplasts. Nucleic Acids Res. 1980 Mar 11;8(5):999–1008. doi: 10.1093/nar/8.5.999. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  68. Cantatore P., Attardi G. Mapping of nascent light and heavy strand transcripts on the physical map of HeLa cell mitochondrial DNA. Nucleic Acids Res. 1980 Jun 25;8(12):2605–2625. doi: 10.1093/nar/8.12.2605. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  69. Caron F., Jacq C., Rouvière-Yaniv J. Characterization of a histone-like protein extracted from yeast mitochondria. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1979 Sep;76(9):4265–4269. doi: 10.1073/pnas.76.9.4265. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  70. Casey J. W., Hsu H. J., Getz G. S., Rabinowitz M. Transfer RNA genes in mitochondrial DNA of grande (wild-type) yeast. J Mol Biol. 1974 Oct 5;88(4):735–747. doi: 10.1016/0022-2836(74)90396-9. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  71. Cavalier-tsmith T. The origin of nuclei and of eukaryotic cells. Nature. 1975 Aug 7;256(5517):463–468. doi: 10.1038/256463a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  72. Chomyn A., Hunkapiller M. W., Attardi G. Alignment of the amino terminal amino acid sequence of human cytochrome c oxidase subunits I and II with the sequence of their putative mRNAs. Nucleic Acids Res. 1981 Feb 25;9(4):867–877. doi: 10.1093/nar/9.4.867. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  73. Cochet M., Gannon F., Hen R., Maroteaux L., Perrin F., Chambon P. Organization and sequence studies of the 17-piece chicken conalbumin gene. Nature. 1979 Dec 6;282(5739):567–574. doi: 10.1038/282567a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  74. Cohen-Bazire G., Béguin S., Rimon S., Glazer A. N., Brown D. M. Physico-chemical and immunological properties of allophycocyanins. Arch Microbiol. 1977 Jan 11;111(3):225–238. doi: 10.1007/BF00549359. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  75. Cohen S. S. Recent studies on the origins of cellular organelles. Basic Life Sci. 1973;2:27–52. doi: 10.1007/978-1-4684-2880-3_3. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  76. Coote J. L., Szabados G., Work T. S. The heterogeneity of mitochondrial DNA in different tissues from the same animal. FEBS Lett. 1979 Mar 15;99(2):255–260. doi: 10.1016/0014-5793(79)80967-9. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  77. Corry M. J., Payne P. I., Dyer T. A. The nucleotide sequence of 5 S rRNA from the blue-green alga Anacystis nidulans. FEBS Lett. 1974 Sep 15;46(1):63–66. doi: 10.1016/0014-5793(74)80335-2. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  78. Coruzzi G., Tzagoloff A. Assembly of the mitochondrial membrane system. DNA sequence of subunit 2 of yeast cytochrome oxidase. J Biol Chem. 1979 Sep 25;254(18):9324–9330. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  79. Crews S., Attardi G. The sequences of the small ribosomal RNA gene and the phenylalanine tRNA gene are joined end to end in human mitochondrial DNA. Cell. 1980 Mar;19(3):775–784. doi: 10.1016/s0092-8674(80)80053-5. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  80. Crick F. Split genes and RNA splicing. Science. 1979 Apr 20;204(4390):264–271. doi: 10.1126/science.373120. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  81. Cummings D. J., Maki R. A., Conlon P. J., Laping J. Anatomy of mitochondrial DNA from Paramecium aurelia. Mol Gen Genet. 1980;178(3):499–510. doi: 10.1007/BF00337854. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  82. Cunningham R. S., Bonen L., Doolittle W. F., Gray M. W. Unique species of 5S, 18S, and 26S ribosomal RNA in wheat mitochondria. FEBS Lett. 1976 Oct 15;69(1):116–122. doi: 10.1016/0014-5793(76)80666-7. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  83. Darland G., Brock T. D., Samsonoff W., Conti S. F. A thermophilic, acidophilic mycoplasma isolated from a coal refuse pile. Science. 1970 Dec 25;170(3965):1416–1418. doi: 10.1126/science.170.3965.1416. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  84. Darnell J. E., Jr Implications of RNA-RNA splicing in evolution of eukaryotic cells. Science. 1978 Dec 22;202(4374):1257–1260. doi: 10.1126/science.364651. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  85. Darnell J. E., Jr Transcription units for mRNA production in eukaryotic cells and their DNA viruses. Prog Nucleic Acid Res Mol Biol. 1979;22:327–353. doi: 10.1016/s0079-6603(08)60803-x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  86. Dayhoff M. O., Schwartz R. M. Evidence on the origin of eukaryotic mitochondria from protein and nucleic acid sequences. Ann N Y Acad Sci. 1981;361:92–104. doi: 10.1111/j.1749-6632.1981.tb46513.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  87. De Duve C. Evolution of the peroxisome. Ann N Y Acad Sci. 1969 Dec 19;168(2):369–381. doi: 10.1111/j.1749-6632.1969.tb43124.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  88. De Duve C. Origin of mitochondria. Science. 1973 Oct 5;182(4107):85–85. doi: 10.1126/science.182.4107.85. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  89. De Ronde A., Van Loon A. P., Grivell L. A., Kohli J. In vitro suppression of UGA codons in a mitochondrial mRNA. Nature. 1980 Sep 25;287(5780):361–363. doi: 10.1038/287361a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  90. DeLange R. J., Green G. R., Searcy D. G. A histone-like protein (HTa) from Thermoplasma acidophilum. I. Purification and properties. J Biol Chem. 1981 Jan 25;256(2):900–904. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  91. DeLange R. J., Williams L. C., Searcy D. G. A histone-like protein (HTa) from Thermoplasma acidophilum. II. Complete amino acid sequence. J Biol Chem. 1981 Jan 25;256(2):905–911. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  92. Delaunay J., Creusot F., Schapira G. Evolution of ribosomal proteins. Eur J Biochem. 1973 Nov 1;39(1):305–312. doi: 10.1111/j.1432-1033.1973.tb03128.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  93. Dickerson R. E. Cytochrome c and the evolution of energy metabolism. Sci Am. 1980 Mar;242(3):137–153. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  94. Dickerson R. E. Evolution and gene transfer in purple photosynthetic bacteria. Nature. 1980 Jan 10;283(5743):210–212. doi: 10.1038/283210a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  95. Din N., Engberg J. Extrachromosomal ribosomal RNA genes in Tetrahymena: structure and evolution. J Mol Biol. 1979 Nov 5;134(3):555–574. doi: 10.1016/0022-2836(79)90367-x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  96. Doolittle W. F., Bonen L. Molecular sequence data indicating an endosymbiotic origin for plastids. Ann N Y Acad Sci. 1981;361:248–259. doi: 10.1111/j.1749-6632.1981.tb46522.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  97. Doolittle W. F., Pace N. R. Transcriptional organization of the ribosomal RNA cistrons in Escherichia coli. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1971 Aug;68(8):1786–1790. doi: 10.1073/pnas.68.8.1786. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  98. Doolittle W. F. Postmaturational cleavage of 23s ribosomal ribonucleic acid and its metabolic control in the blue-green alga Anacystis nidulans. J Bacteriol. 1973 Mar;113(3):1256–1263. doi: 10.1128/jb.113.3.1256-1263.1973. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  99. Doolittle W. F., Sapienza C. Selfish genes, the phenotype paradigm and genome evolution. Nature. 1980 Apr 17;284(5757):601–603. doi: 10.1038/284601a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  100. Doolittle W. F. The cyanobacterial genome, its expression, and the control of that expression. Adv Microb Physiol. 1979;20:1–102. doi: 10.1016/s0065-2911(08)60206-4. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  101. Dubin D. T., Timko K. D., Baer R. J. The 3' terminus of the large ribosomal subunit ("17S") RNA from hamster mitochondria is ragged and oligoadenylated. Cell. 1981 Jan;23(1):271–278. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(81)90291-9. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  102. Dujon B. Sequence of the intron and flanking exons of the mitochondrial 21S rRNA gene of yeast strains having different alleles at the omega and rib-1 loci. Cell. 1980 May;20(1):185–197. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(80)90246-9. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  103. Eccleshall R., Criddle R. S. DNA-dependent RNA polymerases isolated from yeast mitochondria. Arch Biochem Biophys. 1974 Oct;164(2):602–618. doi: 10.1016/0003-9861(74)90072-1. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  104. Eperon I. C., Anderson S., Nierlich D. P. Distinctive sequence of human mitochondrial ribosomal RNA genes. Nature. 1980 Jul 31;286(5772):460–467. doi: 10.1038/286460a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  105. Erdmann V. A. Collection of published 5S and 5.8S RNA sequences and their precursors. Nucleic Acids Res. 1981 Jan 10;9(1):r25–r42. doi: 10.1093/nar/9.1.213-a. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  106. Erdmann V. A. Structure and function of 5S and 5.8 S RNA. Prog Nucleic Acid Res Mol Biol. 1976;18:45–90. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  107. Faye G., Dennebouy N., Kujawa C., Jacq C. Inserted sequence in the mitochondrial 23S ribosomal RNA gene of the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Mol Gen Genet. 1979 Jan 5;168(1):101–109. doi: 10.1007/BF00267939. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  108. Faye G., Sor F., Glatigny A., Lederer F., Lesquoy E. Comparison of amino acid compositions of mitochondrial and cytoplasmic ribosomal proteins of Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Mol Gen Genet. 1979 Mar 27;171(3):335–341. doi: 10.1007/BF00267589. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  109. Fedoroff N. V. On spacers. Cell. 1979 Apr;16(4):697–710. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(79)90086-2. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  110. Fiers W., Contreras R., Haegemann G., Rogiers R., Van de Voorde A., Van Heuverswyn H., Van Herreweghe J., Volckaert G., Ysebaert M. Complete nucleotide sequence of SV40 DNA. Nature. 1978 May 11;273(5658):113–120. doi: 10.1038/273113a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  111. Filer D., Furano A. V. Portions of the gene encoding elongation factor Tu are highly conserved in prokaryotes. J Biol Chem. 1980 Jan 25;255(2):728–734. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  112. Flavell R. Mitochondria and chloroplasts as descendants of prokaryotes. Biochem Genet. 1972 Jun;6(4):275–291. doi: 10.1007/BF00486121. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  113. Fox G. E., Magrum L. J., Balch W. E., Wolfe R. S., Woese C. R. Classification of methanogenic bacteria by 16S ribosomal RNA characterization. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1977 Oct;74(10):4537–4541. doi: 10.1073/pnas.74.10.4537. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  114. Fox G. E., Stackebrandt E., Hespell R. B., Gibson J., Maniloff J., Dyer T. A., Wolfe R. S., Balch W. E., Tanner R. S., Magrum L. J. The phylogeny of prokaryotes. Science. 1980 Jul 25;209(4455):457–463. doi: 10.1126/science.6771870. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  115. Fox L., Erion J., Tarnowski J., Spremulli L., Brot N., Weissbach H. Euglena gracilis chloroplast EF-Ts. Evidence that it is a nuclear-coded gene product. J Biol Chem. 1980 Jul 10;255(13):6018–6019. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  116. Fox T. D. Five TGA "stop" codons occur within the translated sequence of the yeast mitochondrial gene for cytochrome c oxidase subunit II. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1979 Dec;76(12):6534–6538. doi: 10.1073/pnas.76.12.6534. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  117. Francisco J. F., Simpson M. V. The occurrence of two types of mitochondrial DNA in rat populations as detected by EcoRI endonuclease analysis. FEBS Lett. 1977 Jul 15;79(2):290–294. doi: 10.1016/0014-5793(77)80805-3. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  118. Frank G., Sidler W., Widmer H., Zuber H. The complete amino acid sequence of both subunits of C-phycocyanin from the cyanobacterium Mastigocladus laminosus. Hoppe Seylers Z Physiol Chem. 1978 Nov;359(11):1491–1507. doi: 10.1515/bchm2.1978.359.2.1491. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  119. Freidenreich P., Apell G. S., Glazer A. N. Structural studies on phycobiliproteins II. C-phycocyanin: amino acid sequence of the beta subunit. Specific cleavage of the alpha subunit. J Biol Chem. 1978 Jan 10;253(1):212–219. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  120. Gallant J. A. Stringent control in E. coli. Annu Rev Genet. 1979;13:393–415. doi: 10.1146/annurev.ge.13.120179.002141. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  121. Gatenby A. A., Castleton J. A., Saul M. W. Expression in E. coli of maize and wheat chloroplast genes for large subunit of ribulose bisphosphate carboxylase. Nature. 1981 May 14;291(5811):117–121. doi: 10.1038/291117a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  122. Gauss D. H., Sprinzl M. Compilation of tRNA sequences. Nucleic Acids Res. 1981 Jan 10;9(1):r1–23. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  123. Ghosh A., Maniloff J., Gerling D. A. Inhibition of mycoplasma cell division by cytochalasin B. Cell. 1978 Jan;13(1):57–64. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(78)90137-x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  124. Gibbs S. P. The chloroplasts of some algal groups may have evolved from endosymbiotic eukaryotic algae. Ann N Y Acad Sci. 1981;361:193–208. doi: 10.1111/j.1749-6632.1981.tb46519.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  125. Gillham N. W., Boynton J. E. Evolution of organelle genomes and protein-synthesizing systems. Ann N Y Acad Sci. 1981;361:20–43. doi: 10.1111/j.1749-6632.1981.tb46509.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  126. Glazer A. N., Apell G. S., Hixson C. S., Bryant D. A., Rimon S., Brown D. M. Biliproteins of cyanobacteria and Rhodophyta: Homologous family of photosynthetic accessory pigments. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1976 Feb;73(2):428–431. doi: 10.1073/pnas.73.2.428. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  127. Glazer A. N. Structure and molecular organization of the photosynthetic accessory pigments of cyanobacteria and red algae. Mol Cell Biochem. 1977 Dec 29;18(2-3):125–140. doi: 10.1007/BF00280278. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  128. Glover D. M., Hogness D. S. A novel arrangement of the 18S and 28S sequences in a repeating unit of Drosophila melanogaster rDNA. Cell. 1977 Feb;10(2):167–176. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(77)90212-4. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  129. Goddard J. M., Cummings D. J. Structure and replication of mitochondrial DNA from Paramecium aurelia. J Mol Biol. 1975 Oct 5;97(4):593–609. doi: 10.1016/s0022-2836(75)80061-1. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  130. Goldbach R. W., Arnberg A. C., van Bruggen E. F., Defize J., Borst P. The structure of Tetrahymena pyriformis mitochondrial DNA. I. Strain differences and occurrence of inverted repetitions. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1977 Jul 5;477(1):37–50. doi: 10.1016/0005-2787(77)90159-9. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  131. Goldbach R. W., Bollen-de Boer J. E., van Bruggen E. F., Borst P. Conservation of the sequence and position of the ribosomal RNA genes in Tetrahymena pyriformis mitochondrial DNA. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1978 Nov 21;521(1):187–197. doi: 10.1016/0005-2787(78)90261-7. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  132. Goldbach R. W., Borst P., Bollen-de Boer J. E., van Bruggen E. F. The organization of ribosomal RNA genes in the mitochondrial DNA of Tetrahymena pyriformis strain ST. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1978 Nov 21;521(1):169–186. doi: 10.1016/0005-2787(78)90260-5. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  133. Goodman H. M., Olson M. V., Hall B. D. Nucleotide sequence of a mutant eukaryotic gene: the yeast tyrosine-inserting ochre suppressor SUP4-o. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1977 Dec;74(12):5453–5457. doi: 10.1073/pnas.74.12.5453. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  134. Grainger R. M., Maizels N. Dictyostelium ribosomal RNA is processed during transcription. Cell. 1980 Jul;20(3):619–623. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(80)90308-6. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  135. Gray M. W., Spencer D. F. Is wheat mitochondrial 5S ribosomal RNA prokaryotic in nature? Nucleic Acids Res. 1981 Jul 24;9(14):3523–3529. doi: 10.1093/nar/9.14.3523. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  136. Gray P. W., Hallick R. B. Isolation of Euglena gracilis chloroplast 5S ribosomal RNA and mapping the 5S rRNA gene on chloroplast DNA. Biochemistry. 1979 May 1;18(9):1820–1825. doi: 10.1021/bi00576a029. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  137. Gray P. W., Hallick R. B. Physical mapping of the Euglena gracilis chloroplast DNA and ribosomal RNA gene region. Biochemistry. 1978 Jan 24;17(2):284–289. doi: 10.1021/bi00595a015. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  138. Green M. R., Grimm M. F., Goewert R. R., Collins R. A., Cole M. D., Lambowitz A. M., Heckman J. E., Yin S., RajBhandary U. L. Transcripts and processing patterns for the ribosomal RNA and transfer RNA region of Neurospora crassa mitochondrial DNA. J Biol Chem. 1981 Feb 25;256(4):2027–2034. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  139. Gressel J., Berman T., Cohen N. Dinoflagellate ribosomal RNA; an evolutionary relic? J Mol Evol. 1975 Sep 8;5(4):307–313. doi: 10.1007/BF01732217. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  140. Grivell L. A., Walg H. L. Subunit homology between Escherichia coli, mitochondrial and chloroplast ribosomes. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1972 Dec 18;49(6):1452–1458. doi: 10.1016/0006-291x(72)90502-5. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  141. Grohmann K., Amairic F., Crews S., Attardi G. Failure to detect "cap" structures in mitochondrial DNA-coded poly(A)-containing RNA from HeLa cells. Nucleic Acids Res. 1978 Mar;5(3):637–651. doi: 10.1093/nar/5.3.637. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  142. Gruol D., Rawson J. R., Haselkorn R. Ribosomal RNA genes in the nucleus and chloroplast of Euglena. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1975 Nov 18;414(1):20–29. doi: 10.1016/0005-2787(75)90122-7. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  143. Gualerzi C., Janda H. G., Passow H., Stöffler G. Studies on the protein moiety of plant ribosomes. Enumeration of the proteins of the ribosomal subunits and determination of the degree of evolutionary conservation by electrophoretic and immunochemical methods. J Biol Chem. 1974 Jun 10;249(11):3347–3355. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  144. Gubler U., Wyler T., Braun R. The gene for the 26 S rRNA in Physarum contains two insertions. FEBS Lett. 1979 Apr 15;100(2):347–350. doi: 10.1016/0014-5793(79)80366-x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  145. Guertin M., Bellemare G. Synthesis of chloroplast ribonucleic acid in Chlamydomonas reinhardtii toluene-treated cells. Eur J Biochem. 1979 May 2;96(1):125–129. doi: 10.1111/j.1432-1033.1979.tb13021.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  146. Guillemaut P., Keith G. Primary structure of bean chloroplastic tRNAPhe. Comparison with Euglena chloroplastic tRNAPhe. FEBS Lett. 1977 Dec 15;84(2):351–356. doi: 10.1016/0014-5793(77)80723-0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  147. Hagenbüchle O., Santer M., Steitz J. A., Mans R. J. Conservation of the primary structure at the 3' end of 18S rRNA from eucaryotic cells. Cell. 1978 Mar;13(3):551–563. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(78)90328-8. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  148. Hahn U., Lazarus C. M., Lünsdorf H., Küntzel H. Split gene for mitochondrial 24S ribosomal RNA of Neurospora crassa. Cell. 1979 May;17(1):191–200. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(79)90307-6. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  149. Hall J. B. The nature of the host in the origin of the eukaryote cell. J Theor Biol. 1973 Feb;38(2):413–418. doi: 10.1016/0022-5193(73)90183-5. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  150. Hartley M. R., Head C. The synthesis of chloroplast high-molecular-weight ribosomal ribonucleic acid in spinach. Eur J Biochem. 1979 May 15;96(2):301–309. doi: 10.1111/j.1432-1033.1979.tb13041.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  151. Hartley M. R. The synthesis and origin of chloroplast low-molecular-weight ribosomal ribonucleic acid in spinach. Eur J Biochem. 1979 May 15;96(2):311–320. doi: 10.1111/j.1432-1033.1979.tb13042.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  152. Hase T., Wada K., Matsubara H. Amino acid sequence of the major component of Aphanothece sacrum ferredoxin. J Biochem. 1976 Feb;79(2):329–343. doi: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.jbchem.a131076. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  153. Hase T., Wada K., Ohmiya M., Matsubara H. Amino acid sequence of the major component of Nostoc muscorum ferredoxin. J Biochem. 1976 Nov;80(5):993–999. doi: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.jbchem.a131387. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  154. Hase T., Wakabayashi S., Wada K., Matsubara H. Amino acid sequence of Aphanothece sacrum Ferredoxin II (minor component). Structural characteristics and evolutionary implications. J Biochem. 1978 Mar;83(3):761–770. doi: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.jbchem.a131970. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  155. Haselkorn R., Rouvière-Yaniv J. Cyanobacterial DNA-binding protein related to Escherichia coli HU. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1976 Jun;73(6):1917–1920. doi: 10.1073/pnas.73.6.1917. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  156. Heckman J. E., Alzner-Deweerd B., RajBhandary U. L. Interesting and unusual features in the sequence of Neurospora crassa mitochondrial tyrosine transfer RNA. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1979 Feb;76(2):717–721. doi: 10.1073/pnas.76.2.717. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  157. Heckman J. E., Hecker L. I., Schwartzbach S. D., Barnett W. E., Baumstark B., RajBhandary U. L. Structure and function of initiator methionine tRNA from the mitochondria of Neurospora crassa. Cell. 1978 Jan;13(1):83–95. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(78)90140-x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  158. Heckman J. E., RajBhandary U. L. Organization of tRNA and rRNA genes in N. crassa mitochondria: intervening sequence in the large rRNA gene and strand distribution of the RNA genes. Cell. 1979 Jul;17(3):583–595. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(79)90266-6. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  159. Heckman J. E., Sarnoff J., Alzner-DeWeerd B., Yin S., RajBhandary U. L. Novel features in the genetic code and codon reading patterns in Neurospora crassa mitochondria based on sequences of six mitochondrial tRNAs. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1980 Jun;77(6):3159–3163. doi: 10.1073/pnas.77.6.3159. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  160. Heizmann P., Howell S. H. Synthesis of ppGpp and chloroplast ribosomal RNA in Chlamydomonas reinhardi. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1978 Jan 26;517(1):115–124. doi: 10.1016/0005-2787(78)90039-4. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  161. Henderson C. E., Perham R. N., Finch J. T. Structure and symmetry of B. stearothermophilus pyruvate dehydrogenase multienzyme complex and implications for eucaryote evolution. Cell. 1979 May;17(1):85–93. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(79)90297-6. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  162. Hendler F. J., Padmanaban G., Patzer J., Ryan R., Rabinowitz M. Yeast mitochondrial RNA contains a short polyadenylic acid segment. Nature. 1975 Nov 27;258(5533):357–359. doi: 10.1038/258357a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  163. Hensgens L. A., Grivell L. A., Borst P., Bos J. L. Nucleotide sequence of the mitochondrial structural gene for subunit 9 of yeast ATPase complex. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1979 Apr;76(4):1663–1667. doi: 10.1073/pnas.76.4.1663. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  164. Hirsch M., Penman S. Mitochondrial polyadenylic acid-containing RNA: localization and characterization. J Mol Biol. 1973 Nov 5;80(3):379–391. doi: 10.1016/0022-2836(73)90410-5. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  165. Hirsch M., Penman S. Post-transcriptional addition of polyadenylic acid to mitochondrial RNA by a cordycepin-insensitive process. J Mol Biol. 1974 Feb 25;83(2):131–142. doi: 10.1016/0022-2836(74)90384-2. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  166. Hoeijmakers J. H., Snijders A., Janssen J. W., Borst P. Transcription of kinetoplast DNA in Trypanosoma brucei bloodstream and culture forms. Plasmid. 1981 May;5(3):329–350. doi: 10.1016/0147-619x(81)90009-3. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  167. Hofman J. D., Lau R. H., Doolittle W. F. The number, physical organization and transcription of ribosomal RNA cistrons in an archaebacterium: Halobacterium halobium. Nucleic Acids Res. 1979 Nov 10;7(5):1321–1333. doi: 10.1093/nar/7.5.1321. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  168. Horgen P. A., Silver J. C. Chromatin in eukaryotic microbes. Annu Rev Microbiol. 1978;32:249–284. doi: 10.1146/annurev.mi.32.100178.001341. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  169. Hori H., Osawa S. Evolutionary change in 5S RNA secondary structure and a phylogenic tree of 54 5S RNA species. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1979 Jan;76(1):381–385. doi: 10.1073/pnas.76.1.381. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  170. Howland G. P., Ramus J. Analysis of blue-green and red algal ribosomal-RNAs by gel electrophoresis. Arch Mikrobiol. 1971;76(4):292–298. doi: 10.1007/BF00408526. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  171. Hübscher U., Lutz H., Kornberg A. Novel histone H2A-like protein of escherichia coli. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1980 Sep;77(9):5097–5101. doi: 10.1073/pnas.77.9.5097. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  172. Jensen T. E., Ayala R. P. The fine structure of a microplate-microtubule array, microfilaments and polyhedral body associated microtubules in several species of Anabaena. Arch Microbiol. 1976 Dec 1;111(1-2):1–6. doi: 10.1007/BF00446542. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  173. Jolly S. O., Bogorad L. Preferential transcription of cloned maize chloroplast DNA sequences by maize chloroplast RNA polymerase. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1980 Feb;77(2):822–826. doi: 10.1073/pnas.77.2.822. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  174. Jordan B. R., Glover D. M. 5.8 S and 2 S rDNA is located in the 'transcribed spacer' region between the 18 S and 26 S rRNA genes in Drosophila melanogaster. FEBS Lett. 1977 Jun 15;78(2):271–274. doi: 10.1016/0014-5793(77)80321-9. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  175. Jurgenson J. E., Bourque D. P. Mapping of rRNA genes in an inverted repeat in Nicotiana tabacum chloroplast DNA. Nucleic Acids Res. 1980 Aug 25;8(16):3505–3516. doi: 10.1093/nar/8.16.3505. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  176. Kashdan M. A., Pirtle R. M., Pirtle I. L., Calagan J. L., Vreman H. J., Dudock B. S. Nucleotide sequence of a spinach chloroplast threonine tRNA. J Biol Chem. 1980 Sep 25;255(18):8831–8835. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  177. Kessel M., Klink F. Archaebacterial elongation factor is ADP-ribosylated by diphtheria toxin. Nature. 1980 Sep 18;287(5779):250–251. doi: 10.1038/287250a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  178. Keyhani E. The locked-cell hypothesis: on the origin of mitochondria and the transition from prokaryotic to eukaryotic cells. Ann N Y Acad Sci. 1981;361:376–396. doi: 10.1111/j.1749-6632.1981.tb46533.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  179. Kidd G. H., Bogorad L. Peptide maps comparing subunits of maize chloroplast and type II nuclear DNA-dependent RNA polymerases. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1979 Oct;76(10):4890–4892. doi: 10.1073/pnas.76.10.4890. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  180. Kilejian A. Circular mitochondrial DNA from the avian malarial parasite Plasmodium lophurae. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1975 May 16;390(3):276–284. doi: 10.1016/0005-2787(75)90348-2. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  181. Kim S. H. Three-dimensional structure of transfer RNA. Prog Nucleic Acid Res Mol Biol. 1976;17:181–216. doi: 10.1016/s0079-6603(08)60070-7. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  182. Klier A. F., Kunst F., Rapoport G. Structure of cloned ribosomal DNA cistrons from Bacillus thuringiensis. Nucleic Acids Res. 1979 Oct 25;7(4):997–1010. doi: 10.1093/nar/7.4.997. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  183. Klukas C. K., Dawid I. B. Characterization and mapping of mitochondrial ribosomal RNA and mitochondrial DNA in Drosophila melanogaster. Cell. 1976 Dec;9(4 Pt 1):615–625. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(76)90044-1. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  184. Kolarov J., Kuzela S., Wielburski A., Nelson B. D. The characterization of mitochondrial translation products in rat liver and rat hepatoma cells. FEBS Lett. 1981 Apr 6;126(1):61–65. doi: 10.1016/0014-5793(81)81033-2. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  185. Kolodner R., Tewari K. K. Physicochemical characterization of mitochondrial DNA from pea leaves. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1972 Jul;69(7):1830–1834. doi: 10.1073/pnas.69.7.1830. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  186. Kolodner R., Tewari K. K. The molecular size and conformation of the chloroplast DNA from higher plants. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1975 Sep 1;402(3):372–390. doi: 10.1016/0005-2787(75)90273-7. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  187. Kozak M. Evaluation of the "scanning model" for initiation of protein synthesis in eucaryotes. Cell. 1980 Nov;22(1 Pt 1):7–8. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(80)90148-8. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  188. Kuriyama Y., Luck D. J. Ribosomal RNA synthesis in mitochondria of Neurospora crassa. J Mol Biol. 1973 Feb 5;73(4):425–437. doi: 10.1016/0022-2836(73)90091-0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  189. Kushwaha S. C., Kates M. Effect of nicotine on biosynthesis of C50 carotenoids in Halobacterium cutirubrum. Can J Biochem. 1976 Sep;54(9):824–829. doi: 10.1139/o76-118. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  190. Kushwaha S. C., Kates M., Porter J. W. Enzymatic synthesis of C40 carotenes by cell-free preparation from Halobacterium cutirubrum. Can J Biochem. 1976 Sep;54(9):816–823. doi: 10.1139/o76-117. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  191. Kwok Y., Wong J. T. Evolutionary relationship between Halobacterium cutirubrum and eukaryotes determined by use of aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases as phylogenetic probes. Can J Biochem. 1980 Mar;58(3):213–218. doi: 10.1139/o80-029. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  192. Köchel H. G., Lazarus C. M., Basak N., Küntzel H. Mitochondrial tRNA gene clusters in Aspergillus nidulans: organization and nucleotide sequence. Cell. 1981 Feb;23(2):625–633. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(81)90158-6. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  193. Kühn W., Fiebig K., Walther R., Gottschalk G. Presence of a cytochrome b559 in Methanosarcina barkeri. FEBS Lett. 1979 Sep 15;105(2):271–274. doi: 10.1016/0014-5793(79)80627-4. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  194. Küntzel H., Heidrich M., Piechulla B. Phylogenetic tree derived from bacterial, cytosol and organelle 5S rRNA sequences. Nucleic Acids Res. 1981 Mar 25;9(6):1451–1461. doi: 10.1093/nar/9.6.1451. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  195. Küntzel H., Köchel H. G. Evolution of rRNA and origin of mitochondria. Nature. 1981 Oct 29;293(5835):751–755. doi: 10.1038/293751a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  196. Küntzel H., Schäfer K. P. Mitochondrial RNA polymerase from Neurospora crassa. Nat New Biol. 1971 Jun 30;231(26):265–269. doi: 10.1038/newbio231265a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  197. LYTTLETON J. W. Isolation of ribosomes from spinach chloroplasts. Exp Cell Res. 1962 Mar;26:312–317. doi: 10.1016/0014-4827(62)90183-0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  198. Lagerkvist U. Unorthodox codon reading and the evolution of the genetic code. Cell. 1981 Feb;23(2):305–306. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(81)90124-0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  199. Lamfrom H., Sarabhai A., Abelson J. Cloning of Beneckea genes in Escherichia coli. J Bacteriol. 1978 Jan;133(1):354–363. doi: 10.1128/jb.133.1.354-363.1978. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  200. Laskey R. A., Harland R. M. Replication origins in the eucaryotic chromosome. Cell. 1981 May;24(2):283–284. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(81)90316-0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  201. Lazarus C. M., Lünsdorf H., Hahn U., Stepień P. P., Küntzel H. Physical map of Aspergillus nidulans mitochondrial genes coding for ribosomal RNA: an intervening sequence in the large rRNA cistron. Mol Gen Genet. 1980 Feb;177(3):389–397. doi: 10.1007/BF00271477. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  202. Lazowska J., Jacq C., Slonimski P. P. Sequence of introns and flanking exons in wild-type and box3 mutants of cytochrome b reveals an interlaced splicing protein coded by an intron. Cell. 1980 Nov;22(2 Pt 2):333–348. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(80)90344-x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  203. Leaver C. J., Harmey M. A. Higher-plant mitochondrial ribosomes contain a 5S ribosomal ribonucleic acid component. Biochem J. 1976 Jul 1;157(1):275–277. doi: 10.1042/bj1570275. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  204. Lee S. G., Evans W. R. Hybrid ribosome formation from Escherichia coli and chloroplast ribosome subunits. Science. 1971 Jul 16;173(3993):241–242. doi: 10.1126/science.173.3993.241. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  205. Leister D. E., Dawid I. B. Mitochondrial ribosomal proteins in Xenopus laevis/X. mulleri interspecific hybrids. J Mol Biol. 1975 Jul 25;96(1):119–123. doi: 10.1016/0022-2836(75)90185-0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  206. Lewin R. A. Prochloron and the theory of symbiogenesis. Ann N Y Acad Sci. 1981;361:325–329. doi: 10.1111/j.1749-6632.1981.tb46528.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  207. Li M., Tzagoloff A. Assembly of the mitochondrial membrane system: sequences of yeast mitochondrial valine and an unusual threonine tRNA gene. Cell. 1979 Sep;18(1):47–53. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(79)90352-0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  208. Luehrsen K. R., Fox G. E., Kilpatrick M. W., Walker R. T., Domdey H., Krupp G., Gross H. J. The nucleotide sequence of the 5S rRNA from the archaebacterium Thermoplasma acidophilum. Nucleic Acids Res. 1981 Feb 25;9(4):965–970. doi: 10.1093/nar/9.4.965. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  209. Lumsden J., Hall D. O. Superoxide dismutase in photosynthetic organisms provides an evolutionary hypothesis. Nature. 1975 Oct 23;257(5528):670–672. doi: 10.1038/257670a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  210. Lund E., Dahlberg J. E., Lindahl L., Jaskunas S. R., Dennis P. P., Nomura M. Transfer RNA genes between 16S and 23S rRNA genes in rRNA transcription units of E. coli. Cell. 1976 Feb;7(2):165–177. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(76)90016-7. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  211. Macino G., Coruzzi G., Nobrega F. G., Li M., Tzagoloff A. Use of the UGA terminator as a tryptophan codon in yeast mitochondria. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1979 Aug;76(8):3784–3785. doi: 10.1073/pnas.76.8.3784. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  212. Macino G. Mapping of mitochondrial structural genes in Neurospora crassa. J Biol Chem. 1980 Nov 25;255(22):10563–10565. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  213. Macino G., Tzagoloff A. Assembly of the mitochondrial membrane system. The DNA sequence of a mitochondrial ATPase gene in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. J Biol Chem. 1979 Jun 10;254(11):4617–4623. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  214. Magrum L. J., Luehrsen K. R., Woese C. R. Are extreme halophiles actually "bacteria"? J Mol Evol. 1978 May 12;11(1):1–8. doi: 10.1007/BF01768019. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  215. Mahler H. R. Mitochondrial evolution: organization and regulation of mitochondrial genes. Ann N Y Acad Sci. 1981;361:53–75. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  216. Mahler H. R., Raff R. A. The evolutionary origin of the mitochondrion: a nonsymbiotic model. Int Rev Cytol. 1975;43:1–124. doi: 10.1016/s0074-7696(08)60067-4. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  217. Maizels N. Dictyostelium 17S, 25S, and 5S rDNAs lie within a 38,000 base pair repeated unit. Cell. 1976 Nov;9(3):431–438. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(76)90088-x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  218. Malnoë P., Rochaix J. D. Localization of 4S RNA genes on the chloroplast genome of Chlamydomonas reinhardii. Mol Gen Genet. 1978 Nov 9;166(3):269–275. doi: 10.1007/BF00267618. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  219. Mannella C. A., Collins R. A., Green M. R., Lambowitz A. M. Defective splicing of mitochondrial rRNA in cytochrome-deficient nuclear mutants of Neurospora crassa. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1979 Jun;76(6):2635–2639. doi: 10.1073/pnas.76.6.2635. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  220. Marco Y., Rochaix J. D. Organization of the nuclear ribosomal DNA of Chlamydomonas reinhardii. Mol Gen Genet. 1980;177(4):715–723. doi: 10.1007/BF00272684. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  221. Margulis L. Symbiotic theory of the origin of eukaryotic organelles; criteria for proof. Symp Soc Exp Biol. 1975;(29):21–38. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  222. Margulis L., To L. P., Chase D. Microtubules, undulipodia and Pillotina spirochetes. Ann N Y Acad Sci. 1981;361:356–368. doi: 10.1111/j.1749-6632.1981.tb46531.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  223. Martin R. P., Sibler A. P., Schneller J. M., Keith G., Stahl A. J., Dirheimer G. Primary structure of yeast mitochondrial DNA-coded phenylalanine-tRNA. Nucleic Acids Res. 1978 Dec;5(12):4579–4592. doi: 10.1093/nar/5.12.4579. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  224. Marx J. L. Gene control puzzle begins to yield. Science. 1981 May 8;212(4495):653–655. doi: 10.1126/science.7221551. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  225. Matheson A. T., Yaguchi M., Balch W. E., Wolfe R. S. Sequence homologies in the N-terminal region of the ribosomal 'A' proteins from Methanobacterium Thermoautotrophicum and Halobacterium cutirubrum. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1980 Nov 20;626(1):162–169. doi: 10.1016/0005-2795(80)90207-x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  226. Matthews D. E., Hessler R. A., O'Brien T. W. Rapid evolutionary divergence of proteins in mammalian mitochondrial ribosomes. FEBS Lett. 1978 Feb 1;86(1):76–80. doi: 10.1016/0014-5793(78)80102-1. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  227. McCoy J. M., Jones D. S. The nucleotide sequence of Scenedesmus obliquus chloroplast tRNAfMet. Nucleic Acids Res. 1980 Nov 11;8(21):5089–5093. doi: 10.1093/nar/8.21.5089. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  228. McFadden B. A., Purohit K. Chemosynthetic, photosynthetic, and cyanobacterial ribulose bisphosphate carboxylase. Basic Life Sci. 1978;11:179–207. doi: 10.1007/978-1-4684-8106-8_13. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  229. Mescher M. F., Strominger J. L. Purification and characterization of a prokaryotic glucoprotein from the cell envelope of Halobacterium salinarium. J Biol Chem. 1976 Apr 10;251(7):2005–2014. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  230. Mescher M. F., Strominger J. L. Structural (shape-maintaining) role of the cell surface glycoprotein of Halobacterium salinarium. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1976 Aug;73(8):2687–2691. doi: 10.1073/pnas.73.8.2687. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  231. Miller D. L., Martin N. C., Pham H. D., Donelson J. E. Sequence analysis of two yeast mitochondrial DNA fragments containing the genes for tRNA Ser UCR and tRNA Phe UUY. J Biol Chem. 1979 Nov 25;254(22):11735–11740. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  232. Miller D. L., Sigurdson C., Martin N. C., Donelson J. E. Nucleotide sequence of the mitochondrial genes coding for tRNAglyGGR and tRNAvalGUR. Nucleic Acids Res. 1980 Mar 25;8(6):1435–1442. doi: 10.1093/nar/8.6.1435. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  233. Montoya J., Ojala D., Attardi G. Distinctive features of the 5'-terminal sequences of the human mitochondrial mRNAs. Nature. 1981 Apr 9;290(5806):465–470. doi: 10.1038/290465a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  234. Morgan E. A., Ikemura T., Lindahl L., Fallon A. M., Nomura M. Some rRNA operons in E. coli have tRNA genes at their distal ends. Cell. 1978 Feb;13(2):335–344. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(78)90202-7. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  235. Morgan E. A., Ikemura T., Nomura M. Identification of spacer tRNA genes in individual ribosomal RNA transcription units of Escherichia coli. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1977 Jul;74(7):2710–2714. doi: 10.1073/pnas.74.7.2710. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  236. Morimoto R., Rabinowitz M. Physical mapping of the yeast mitochondrial genome: derivation of the fine structure and gene map of strain D273-10B and comparison with a strain (MH41-7B) differing in genome size. Mol Gen Genet. 1979 Feb 16;170(1):25–48. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  237. Mukerjee H., Goldfeder A. Purification and properties of ribonucleic acid polymerase from rat liver mitochondria. Biochemistry. 1973 Dec 4;12(25):5096–5101. doi: 10.1021/bi00749a012. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  238. Murphy W. I., Attardi B., Tu C., Attardi G. Evidence for complete symmetrical transcription in vivo of mitochondrial DNA in HeLa cells. J Mol Biol. 1975 Dec 25;99(4):809–814. doi: 10.1016/s0022-2836(75)80187-2. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  239. Nagley P., Clayton D. A. Transcriptional mapping of the ribosomal RNA region of mouse L-cell mitochondrial DNA. Nucleic Acids Res. 1980 Jul 11;8(13):2947–2965. doi: 10.1093/nar/8.13.2947. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  240. Nakazato H., Venkatesan S., Edmonds M. Polyadenylic acid sequences in E. coli messenger RNA. Nature. 1975 Jul 10;256(5513):144–146. doi: 10.1038/256144a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  241. Nazar R. N., Matheson A. T., Bellemare G. Nucleotide sequence of Halobacterium cutirubrum ribosomal 5 S ribonucleic acid. An altered secondary structure in halophilic organisms. J Biol Chem. 1978 Aug 10;253(15):5464–5469. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  242. Nichols J. L., Lane B. G. In vitro O 2 '-methylation of sugars in E. coli RNA. 3. Methylation of E. coli transfer RNA by heterologous methylases in particulate-free extracts of wheat embryo. Can J Biochem. 1969 Sep;47(9):863–869. doi: 10.1139/o69-135. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  243. Nobrega F. G., Tzagoloff A. Assembly of the mitochondrial membrane system. DNA sequence and organization of the cytochrome b gene in Saccharomyces cerevisiae D273-10B. J Biol Chem. 1980 Oct 25;255(20):9828–9837. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  244. Nobrega F. G., Tzagoloff A. Assembly of the mitochondrial membrane system. Structure and location of the mitochondrial glutamic tRNA gene in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. FEBS Lett. 1980 Apr 21;113(1):52–54. doi: 10.1016/0014-5793(80)80492-3. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  245. Nomura M., Morgan E. A. Genetics of bacterial ribosomes. Annu Rev Genet. 1977;11:297–347. doi: 10.1146/annurev.ge.11.120177.001501. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  246. Ohta N., Sanders M., Newton A. Poly(adenylic acid) sequences in the RNA of Caulobacter crescenus. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1975 Jun;72(6):2343–2346. doi: 10.1073/pnas.72.6.2343. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  247. Ojala D. K., Montoya J., Attardi G. The putative mRNA for subunit II of human cytochrome c oxidase starts directly at the translation initiator codon. Nature. 1980 Sep 4;287(5777):79–82. doi: 10.1038/287079a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  248. Ojala D., Attardi G. Expression of the mitochondrial genome in HeLa cells. XIX. Occurrence in mitochondria of polyadenylic acid sequences, "free" and covalently linked to mitochondrial DNA-coded RNA. J Mol Biol. 1974 Jan 15;82(2):151–174. doi: 10.1016/0022-2836(74)90338-6. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  249. Ojala D., Attardi G. Identification and partial characterization of multiple discrete polyadenylic acid containing RNA components coded for by HeLa cell mitochondrial DNA. J Mol Biol. 1974 Sep 5;88(1):205–219. doi: 10.1016/0022-2836(74)90305-2. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  250. Ojala D., Attardi G. Identification of discrete polyadenylate-containing RNA components transcribed from HeLa cell mitochondrial DNA. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1974 Feb;71(2):563–567. doi: 10.1073/pnas.71.2.563. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  251. Ojala D., Merkel C., Gelfand R., Attardi G. The tRNA genes punctuate the reading of genetic information in human mitochondrial DNA. Cell. 1980 Nov;22(2 Pt 2):393–403. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(80)90350-5. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  252. Ojala D., Montoya J., Attardi G. tRNA punctuation model of RNA processing in human mitochondria. Nature. 1981 Apr 9;290(5806):470–474. doi: 10.1038/290470a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  253. Orozco E. M., Jr, Gray P. W., Hallick R. B. Euglena gracilis chloroplast ribosomal RNA transcription units. I. The location of transfer RNA, 5 S, 16 S, and 23 S ribosomal RNA genes. J Biol Chem. 1980 Nov 25;255(22):10991–10996. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  254. Orozco E. M., Jr, Rushlow K. E., Dodd J. R., Hallick R. B. Euglena gracilis chloroplast ribosomal RNA transcription units. II. Nucleotide sequence homology between the 16 S--23 S ribosomal RNA spacer and the 16 S ribosomal RNA leader regions. J Biol Chem. 1980 Nov 25;255(22):10997–11003. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  255. Osinga K. A., Evers R. F., Van der Laan J. C., Tabak H. F. A putative precursor for the small ribosomal RNA from mitochondria of Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Nucleic Acids Res. 1981 Mar 25;9(6):1351–1364. doi: 10.1093/nar/9.6.1351. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  256. Osorio-Almeida M. L., Guillemaut P., Keith G., Canaday J., Weil J. H. Primary structure of three leucine transfer RNAs from bean chloroplast. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1980 Jan 15;92(1):102–108. doi: 10.1016/0006-291x(80)91525-9. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  257. Ostroumov S. A. Participation of chloroplasts and mitochondria in virus reproduction and the evolution of the eukaryotic cell. J Theor Biol. 1977 Jul 21;67(2):287–297. doi: 10.1016/0022-5193(77)90201-6. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  258. Pace N. R. Structure and synthesis of the ribosomal ribonucleic acid of prokaryotes. Bacteriol Rev. 1973 Dec;37(4):562–603. doi: 10.1128/br.37.4.562-603.1973. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  259. Padmanaban G., Hendler F., Patzer J., Ryan R., Rabinowitz M. Translation of RNA that contains polyadenylate from yeast mitochondria in an Escherichia coli ribosomal system. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1975 Nov;72(11):4293–4297. doi: 10.1073/pnas.72.11.4293. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  260. Padmanabhan U., Green B. R. The kinetic complexity of Acetabularia chloroplast DNA. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1978 Nov 21;521(1):67–73. doi: 10.1016/0005-2787(78)90249-6. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  261. Pellegrini M., Manning J., Davidson N. Sequence arrangement of the rDNA of Drosophila melanogaster. Cell. 1977 Feb;10(2):213–214. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(77)90215-x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  262. Philippsen P., Thomas M., Kramer R. A., Davis R. W. Unique arrangement of coding sequences for 5 S, 5.8 S, 18 S and 25 S ribosomal RNA in Saccharomyces cerevisiae as determined by R-loop and hybridization analysis. J Mol Biol. 1978 Aug 15;123(3):387–404. doi: 10.1016/0022-2836(78)90086-4. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  263. Phillips D. O., Carr N. G. Hybridization of prokaryotic and eukaryotic 5S rRNA to Euglena gracilis chloroplast DNA. FEBS Lett. 1975 Dec 1;60(1):94–97. doi: 10.1016/0014-5793(75)80426-1. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  264. Pigott G. H., Carr N. G. Homology between nucleic acids of blue-green algae and chloroplasts of Euglena gracilis. Science. 1972 Mar 17;175(4027):1259–1261. doi: 10.1126/science.175.4027.1259. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  265. Pirtle R., Calagan J., Pirtle I., Kashdan M., Vreman H., Dudock B. The nucleotide sequence of spinach chloroplast methionine elongator tRNA. Nucleic Acids Res. 1981 Jan 10;9(1):183–188. doi: 10.1093/nar/9.1.183. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  266. RIS H., PLAUT W. Ultrastructure of DNA-containing areas in the chloroplast of Chlamydomonas. J Cell Biol. 1962 Jun;13:383–391. doi: 10.1083/jcb.13.3.383. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  267. Raff R. A., Mahler H. R. The non symbiotic origin of mitochondria. Science. 1972 Aug 18;177(4049):575–582. doi: 10.1126/science.177.4049.575. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  268. Raff R. A., Mahler H. R. The symbiont that never was: an inquiry into the evolutionary origin of the mitochondrion. Symp Soc Exp Biol. 1975;(29):41–92. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  269. Ramirez J. L., Dawid I. B. Mapping of mitochondrial DNA in Xenopus laevis and X. borealis: the positions of ribosomal genes and D-loops. J Mol Biol. 1978 Feb 15;119(1):133–146. doi: 10.1016/0022-2836(78)90273-5. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  270. Rastl E., Dawid I. B. Expression of the mitochondrial genome in Xenopus laevis: a map of transcripts. Cell. 1979 Oct;18(2):501–510. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(79)90067-9. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  271. Raven P. H. A multiple origin for plastids and mitochondria. Science. 1970 Aug 14;169(3946):641–646. doi: 10.1126/science.169.3946.641. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  272. Reddy V. B., Thimmappaya B., Dhar R., Subramanian K. N., Zain B. S., Pan J., Ghosh P. K., Celma M. L., Weissman S. M. The genome of simian virus 40. Science. 1978 May 5;200(4341):494–502. doi: 10.1126/science.205947. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  273. Reid B. D., Parsons P. Partial purification of mitochondrial RNA polymerase from rat liver. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1971 Nov;68(11):2830–2834. doi: 10.1073/pnas.68.11.2830. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  274. Reijnders L. The origin of mitochondria. J Mol Evol. 1975 Aug 5;5(3):167–176. doi: 10.1007/BF01741239. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  275. Rich A., RajBhandary U. L. Transfer RNA: molecular structure, sequence, and properties. Annu Rev Biochem. 1976;45:805–860. doi: 10.1146/annurev.bi.45.070176.004105. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  276. Robberson D., Aloni Y., Attardi G., Davidson N. Expression of the mitochondrial genome in HeLa cells. 8. The relative position of ribosomal RNA genes in mitochondrial DNA. J Mol Biol. 1972 Feb 28;64(1):313–317. doi: 10.1016/0022-2836(72)90340-3. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  277. Roberts T. M., Lauer G. D., Klotz L. C. Physical studies on DNA from "primitive" eucaryotes. CRC Crit Rev Biochem. 1975;3(4):349–449. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  278. Rochaix J. D., Malnoe P. Anatomy of the chloroplast ribosomal DNA of Chlamydomonas reinhardii. Cell. 1978 Oct;15(2):661–670. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(78)90034-x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  279. Rochaix J. D. Restriction endonuclease map of the chloroplast DNA of Chlamydomonas reinhardii. J Mol Biol. 1978 Dec 25;126(4):597–617. doi: 10.1016/0022-2836(78)90011-6. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  280. Rosen D., Edelman M. Poly(A)-associated RNA from the mitochondrial fraction of the fungus Trichoderma. Eur J Biochem. 1976 Apr 1;63(2):525–532. doi: 10.1111/j.1432-1033.1976.tb10256.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  281. Rouvière-Yaniv J., Gros F. Characterization of a novel, low-molecular-weight DNA-binding protein from Escherichia coli. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1975 Sep;72(9):3428–3432. doi: 10.1073/pnas.72.9.3428. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  282. Rouvière-Yaniv J. Localization of the HU protein on the Escherichia coli nucleoid. Cold Spring Harb Symp Quant Biol. 1978;42(Pt 1):439–447. doi: 10.1101/sqb.1978.042.01.047. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  283. Rouvière-Yaniv J., Yaniv M., Germond J. E. E. coli DNA binding protein HU forms nucleosomelike structure with circular double-stranded DNA. Cell. 1979 Jun;17(2):265–274. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(79)90152-1. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  284. Rubin G. M., Sulston J. E. Physical linkage of the 5 S cistrons to the 18 S and 28 S ribosomal RNA cistrons in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. J Mol Biol. 1973 Sep 25;79(3):521–530. doi: 10.1016/0022-2836(73)90403-8. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  285. Rubtsov P. M., Musakhanov M. M., Zakharyev V. M., Krayev A. S., Skryabin K. G., Bayev A. A. The structure of the yeast ribosomal RNA genes. I. The complete nucleotide sequence of the 18S ribosomal RNA gene from Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Nucleic Acids Res. 1980 Dec 11;8(23):5779–5794. doi: 10.1093/nar/8.23.5779. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  286. Rushlow K. E., Orozco E. M., Jr, Lipper C., Hallick R. B. Selective in vitro transcription of Euglena chloroplast ribosomal RNA genes by a transcriptionally active chromosome. J Biol Chem. 1980 Apr 25;255(8):3786–3792. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  287. Ryan R., Grant D., Chiang K. S., Swift H. Isolation and characterization of mitochondrial DNA from Chlamydomonas reinhardtii. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1978 Jul;75(7):3268–3272. doi: 10.1073/pnas.75.7.3268. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  288. STANIER R. Y., VAN NIEL C. B. The concept of a bacterium. Arch Mikrobiol. 1962;42:17–35. doi: 10.1007/BF00425185. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  289. Saccone C., Quagliariello E. Biochemical studies of mitochondrial transcription and translation. Int Rev Cytol. 1975;43:125–165. doi: 10.1016/s0074-7696(08)60068-6. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  290. Sakano H., Rogers J. H., Hüppi K., Brack C., Traunecker A., Maki R., Wall R., Tonegawa S. Domains and the hinge region of an immunoglobulin heavy chain are encoded in separate DNA segments. Nature. 1979 Feb 22;277(5698):627–633. doi: 10.1038/277627a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  291. Salim M., Maden B. E. Nucleotide sequence of Xenopus laevis 18S ribosomal RNA inferred from gene sequence. Nature. 1981 May 21;291(5812):205–208. doi: 10.1038/291205a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  292. Salser W., Isaacson J. S. Mutation rates in globin genes: the genetic load and Haldane's dilemma. Prog Nucleic Acid Res Mol Biol. 1976;19:205–220. doi: 10.1016/s0079-6603(08)60919-8. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  293. Schneeman R., Surzycki S. E. coli ribosomal proteins are cross reactive with antibody prepared against Chlamydomonas reinhardi chloroplast ribosomal subunit. Mol Gen Genet. 1979 Oct 2;176(1):95–104. doi: 10.1007/BF00334300. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  294. Schultz G. A., Chaconas G., Moore R. L. Polyadenylic acid sequences in the RNA of Hyphomicrobium. J Bacteriol. 1978 Feb;133(2):569–575. doi: 10.1128/jb.133.2.569-575.1978. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  295. Schwartz R. M., Dayhoff M. O. Chloroplast origins: inferences from protein and nucleic acid sequences. Ann N Y Acad Sci. 1981;361:260–272. doi: 10.1111/j.1749-6632.1981.tb46523.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  296. Schwartz R. M., Dayhoff M. O. Origins of prokaryotes, eukaryotes, mitochondria, and chloroplasts. Science. 1978 Jan 27;199(4327):395–403. doi: 10.1126/science.202030. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  297. Schwartzbach S. D., Hecker L. I., Barnett W. E. Transcriptional origin of Euglena chloroplast tRNAs. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1976 Jun;73(6):1984–1988. doi: 10.1073/pnas.73.6.1984. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  298. Searcy D. G., Delange R. J. Thermoplasma acidophilum histone-like protein. Partial amino acid sequence suggestive of homology to eukaryotic histones. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1980 Aug 26;609(1):197–200. doi: 10.1016/0005-2787(80)90212-9. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  299. Searcy D. G. Histone-like protein in the prokaryote Thermoplasma acidophilum. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1975 Jul 23;395(4):535–547. doi: 10.1016/0005-2787(75)90076-3. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  300. Searcy D. G., Stein D. B., Green G. R. Phylogenetic affinities between eukaryotic cells and a thermophilic mycoplasma. Biosystems. 1978 Apr;10(1-2):19–28. doi: 10.1016/0303-2647(78)90024-2. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  301. Searcy D. G., Stein D. B. Nucleoprotein subunit structure in an unusual prokaryotic organism: Thermoplasma acidophilum. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1980 Aug 26;609(1):180–195. doi: 10.1016/0005-2787(80)90211-7. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  302. Searcy D. G., Stein D. B., Searcy K. B. A mycoplasma-like archaebacterium possibly related to the nucleus and cytoplasms of eukaryotic cells. Ann N Y Acad Sci. 1981;361:312–324. doi: 10.1111/j.1749-6632.1981.tb46527.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  303. Sebald W. Biogenesis of mitochondrial ATPase. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1977 Jun 21;463(1):1–27. doi: 10.1016/0304-4173(77)90002-7. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  304. Sekiya T., Nishimura S. Sequence of the gene for isoleucine tRNA1 and the surrounding region in a ribosomal RNA operon of Escherichia coli. Nucleic Acids Res. 1979 Feb;6(2):575–592. doi: 10.1093/nar/6.2.575. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  305. Shah D. M., Langley C. H. Inter- and intraspecific variation in restriction maps of Drosophila mitochondrial DNAs. Nature. 1979 Oct 25;281(5733):696–699. doi: 10.1038/281696a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  306. Sharp P. A. Speculations on RNA splicing. Cell. 1981 Mar;23(3):643–646. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(81)90425-6. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  307. Shepherd H. S., Boynton J. E., Gillham N. W. Mutations in nine chloroplast loci of Chlamydomonas affecting different photosynthetic functions. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1979 Mar;76(3):1353–1357. doi: 10.1073/pnas.76.3.1353. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  308. Shine J., Dalgarno L. Determinant of cistron specificity in bacterial ribosomes. Nature. 1975 Mar 6;254(5495):34–38. doi: 10.1038/254034a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  309. Siebenlist U., Simpson R. B., Gilbert W. E. coli RNA polymerase interacts homologously with two different promoters. Cell. 1980 Jun;20(2):269–281. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(80)90613-3. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  310. Silverman R. H., Atherly A. G. The search for guanosine tetraphosphate (ppGpp) and other unusual nucleotides in eucaryotes. Microbiol Rev. 1979 Mar;43(1):27–41. doi: 10.1128/mr.43.1.27-41.1979. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  311. Sor F., Fukuhara H. Séquence nucléotidique du gène de l'ARN ribosomique 15S mitochondrial de la levure. C R Seances Acad Sci D. 1980 Dec 8;291(12):933–936. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  312. Spencer D. F., Bonen L., Gray M. W. Primary sequence of wheat mitochondrial 5S ribosomal ribonucleic acid: functional and evolutionary implications. Biochemistry. 1981 Jul 7;20(14):4022–4029. doi: 10.1021/bi00517a011. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  313. Stein D. B., Searcy D. G. Physiologically important stabilization of DNA by a prokaryotic histone-like protein. Science. 1978 Oct 13;202(4364):219–221. doi: 10.1126/science.694528. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  314. Stein J. P., Catterall J. F., Kristo P., Means A. R., O'Malley B. W. Ovomucoid intervening sequences specify functional domains and generate protein polymorphism. Cell. 1980 Oct;21(3):681–687. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(80)90431-6. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  315. Steinman H. M., Hill R. L. Sequence homologies among bacterial and mitochondrial superoxide dismutases. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1973 Dec;70(12):3725–3729. doi: 10.1073/pnas.70.12.3725. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  316. Steitz J. A., Jakes K. How ribosomes select initiator regions in mRNA: base pair formation between the 3' terminus of 16S rRNA and the mRNA during initiation of protein synthesis in Escherichia coli. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1975 Dec;72(12):4734–4738. doi: 10.1073/pnas.72.12.4734. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  317. Streeter D. G., Lane B. G. Studies of the biogenesis of N2-dimethylguanylate. I. Generation of N2-dimethylguanylate when bulk Escherichia coli transfer RNA is used as a substrate for wheat embryo methyltransferases. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1970 Feb 18;199(2):394–404. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  318. Surzycki S. J. Genetic functions of the chloroplast of Chlamydomonas reinhardi: effect of rifampin on chloroplast DNA-dependent RNA polymerase. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1969 Aug;63(4):1327–1334. doi: 10.1073/pnas.63.4.1327. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  319. Surzycki S. J., Rochaix J. D. Transcriptional mapping of ribosomal RNA genes of the chloroplast and nucleus of Chlamydomonas reinhardi. J Mol Biol. 1971 Nov 28;62(1):89–109. doi: 10.1016/0022-2836(71)90133-1. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  320. Surzycki S. J., Shellenbarger D. L. Purification and characterization of a putative sigma factor from Chalamydomonas reinhardi. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1976 Nov;73(11):3961–3965. doi: 10.1073/pnas.73.11.3961. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  321. Suyama Y., Miura K. Size and structural variations of mitochondrial DNA. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1968 May;60(1):235–242. doi: 10.1073/pnas.60.1.235. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  322. Sy J., Chua N. H., Ogawa Y., Lipmann F. Ribosome specificity for the formation of guanosine polyphosphates. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1974 Feb 4;56(3):611–616. doi: 10.1016/0006-291x(74)90648-2. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  323. Tanaka M., Haniu M., Yasunobu K. T. The complete amino acid sequence of the Spirulina platensis ferredoxin. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1976 Apr 5;69(3):759–765. doi: 10.1016/0006-291x(76)90940-2. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  324. Tanaka M., Haniu M., Zeitlin S., Yasunobu K. T., Evans M. C., Rao K. K., Hall D. O. Amino acid sequence of the Spirulina maxima ferredoxin, a ferredoxin from a procaryote. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1975 May 5;64(1):399–407. doi: 10.1016/0006-291x(75)90267-3. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  325. Taylor F. J. Symbionticism revisited: a discussion of the evolutionary impact of intracellular symbioses. Proc R Soc Lond B Biol Sci. 1979 Apr 11;204(1155):267–286. doi: 10.1098/rspb.1979.0027. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  326. Tel-Or E., Cammack R., Rao K. K., Rogers L. J., Stewart W. D., Hall D. O. Comparative immunochemistry of bacterial, algal and plant ferredoxins. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1977 Jan 25;490(1):120–131. doi: 10.1016/0005-2795(77)90112-x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  327. Terech A., Vignais P. M. A manganese-containing superoxide dismutase from Paracoccus denitrificans. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1981 Feb 13;657(2):411–424. doi: 10.1016/0005-2744(81)90327-2. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  328. Thalenfeld B. E., Tzagoloff A. Assembly of the mitochondrial membrane system. Sequence of the oxi 2 gene of yeast mitochondrial DNA. J Biol Chem. 1980 Jul 10;255(13):6173–6180. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  329. Tonegawa S., Maxam A. M., Tizard R., Bernard O., Gilbert W. Sequence of a mouse germ-line gene for a variable region of an immunoglobulin light chain. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1978 Mar;75(3):1485–1489. doi: 10.1073/pnas.75.3.1485. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  330. Tornabene T. G., Langworthy T. A. Diphytanyl and dibiphytanyl glycerol ether lipids of methanogenic archaebacteria. Science. 1979 Jan 5;203(4375):51–53. doi: 10.1126/science.758677. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  331. Tornabene T. G., Langworthy T. A., Holzer G., Oró J. Squalenes, phytanes and other isoprenoids as major neutral lipids of methanogenic and thermoacidophilic "archaebacteria". J Mol Evol. 1979 Jun 8;13(1):73–83. doi: 10.1007/BF01732755. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  332. Tsai M. J., Michaelis G., Criddle R. S. DNA-dependent RNA polymerase from yeast mitochondria. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1971 Feb;68(2):473–477. doi: 10.1073/pnas.68.2.473. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  333. Turner G., Imam G., Küntzel H. Mitochondrial ATPase complex of Aspergillus nidulans and the dicyclohexylcarbodiimide-binding protein. Eur J Biochem. 1979 Jul;97(2):565–571. doi: 10.1111/j.1432-1033.1979.tb13145.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  334. Tzagoloff A., Macino G., Sebald W. Mitochondrial genes and translation products. Annu Rev Biochem. 1979;48:419–441. doi: 10.1146/annurev.bi.48.070179.002223. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  335. Upholt W. B., Dawid I. B. Mapping of mitochondrial DNA of individual sheep and goats: rapid evolution in the D loop region. Cell. 1977 Jul;11(3):571–583. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(77)90075-7. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  336. Uzzell T., Spolsky C. Mitochondria and plastids as endosymbionts: a revival of special creation? Am Sci. 1974 May-Jun;62(3):334–343. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  337. Uzzell T., Spolsky C. Two data sets: alternative explanations and interpretations. Ann N Y Acad Sci. 1981;361:481–504. doi: 10.1111/j.1749-6632.1981.tb46540.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  338. Valenzuela P., Venegas A., Weinberg F., Bishop R., Rutter W. J. Structure of yeast phenylalanine-tRNA genes: an intervening DNA segment within the region coding for the tRNA. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1978 Jan;75(1):190–194. doi: 10.1073/pnas.75.1.190. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  339. Van Etten R. A., Walberg M. W., Clayton D. A. Precise localization and nucleotide sequence of the two mouse mitochondrial rRNA genes and three immediately adjacent novel tRNA genes. Cell. 1980 Nov;22(1 Pt 1):157–170. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(80)90164-6. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  340. Van Kreijl C. F., Bos J. L. The repeating nucleotide sequence in the repetitive mitochondrial DNA from a "low-density" petite mutant of yeast. Nucleic Acids Res. 1977 Jul;4(7):2369–2388. doi: 10.1093/nar/4.7.2369. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  341. Van Ommen G. J., Groot G. S., Grivell L. A. Transcription maps of mtDNAs of two strains of saccharomyces: transcription of strain-specific insertions; Complex RNA maturation and splicing. Cell. 1979 Oct;18(2):511–523. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(79)90068-0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  342. Van Valen L. M., Maiorana V. C. The archaebacteria and eukaryotic origins. Nature. 1980 Sep 18;287(5779):248–250. doi: 10.1038/287248a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  343. Varshavsky A. J., Nedospasov S. A., Bakayev V. V., Bakayeva T. G., Georgiev G. P. Histone-like proteins in the purified Escherichia coli deoxyribonucleoprotein. Nucleic Acids Res. 1977 Aug;4(8):2725–2745. doi: 10.1093/nar/4.8.2725. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  344. Visentin L. P., Yaguchi M., Matheson A. T. Structural homologies in alanine-rich acidic ribosomal proteins from procaryotes and eucaryotes. Can J Biochem. 1979 Jun;57(6):719–726. doi: 10.1139/o79-090. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  345. Walker T. A., Pace N. R. Transcriptional organization of the 5.8S ribosomal RNA cistron in Xenopus laevis ribosomal DNA. Nucleic Acids Res. 1977 Mar;4(3):595–601. doi: 10.1093/nar/4.3.595. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  346. Wallace D. C., Morowitz H. J. Genome size and evolution. Chromosoma. 1973;40(2):121–126. doi: 10.1007/BF00321457. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  347. Wellauer P. K., Dawid I. B. The structural organization of ribosomal DNA in Drosophila melanogaster. Cell. 1977 Feb;10(2):193–212. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(77)90214-8. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  348. Wesolowski M., Fukuhara H. Linear mitochondrial deoxyribonucleic acid from the yeast Hansenula mrakii. Mol Cell Biol. 1981 May;1(5):387–393. doi: 10.1128/mcb.1.5.387. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  349. Whatley J. M. Chloroplast evolution--ancient and modern. Ann N Y Acad Sci. 1981;361:154–165. doi: 10.1111/j.1749-6632.1981.tb46517.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  350. Whatley J. M., John P., Whatley F. R. From extracellular to intracellular: the establishment of mitochondria and chloroplasts. Proc R Soc Lond B Biol Sci. 1979 Apr 11;204(1155):165–187. doi: 10.1098/rspb.1979.0020. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  351. Wheeler A. M., Hartley M. R. Major mRNA species from spinach chloroplasts do not contain poly(A). Nature. 1975 Sep 4;257(5521):66–67. doi: 10.1038/257066a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  352. White R. L., Hogness D. S. R loop mapping of the 18S and 28S sequences in the long and short repeating units of Drosophila melanogaster rDNA. Cell. 1977 Feb;10(2):177–192. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(77)90213-6. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  353. Whitfeld P. R., Herrmann R. G., Bottomley W. Mapping of the ribosomal RNA genes on spinach chloroplast DNA. Nucleic Acids Res. 1978 Jun;5(6):1741–1751. doi: 10.1093/nar/5.6.1741. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  354. Wild M. A., Gall J. G. An intervening sequence in the gene coding for 25S ribosomal RNA of Tetrahymena pigmentosa. Cell. 1979 Mar;16(3):565–573. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(79)90030-8. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  355. Wildeman A. G., Nazar R. N. Nucleotide sequence of wheat chloroplastid 4.5 S ribonucleic acid. Sequence homologies in 4.5 S RNA species. J Biol Chem. 1980 Dec 25;255(24):11896–11900. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  356. Wittmann H. G. Structure of ribosomes. Can J Biochem. 1979 Nov;57(11):1251–1261. doi: 10.1139/o79-166. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  357. Woese C. R. Endosymbionts and mitochondrial origins. J Mol Evol. 1977 Nov 25;10(2):93–96. doi: 10.1007/BF01751802. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  358. Woese C. R., Fox G. E. Phylogenetic structure of the prokaryotic domain: the primary kingdoms. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1977 Nov;74(11):5088–5090. doi: 10.1073/pnas.74.11.5088. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  359. Woese C. R., Fox G. E. The concept of cellular evolution. J Mol Evol. 1977 Sep 20;10(1):1–6. doi: 10.1007/BF01796132. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  360. Woese C. R., Fox G. E., Zablen L., Uchida T., Bonen L., Pechman K., Lewis B. J., Stahl D. Conservation of primary structure in 16S ribosomal RNA. Nature. 1975 Mar 6;254(5495):83–86. doi: 10.1038/254083a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  361. Woese C. R., Gibson J., Fox G. E. Do genealogical patterns in purple photosynthetic bacteria reflect interspecific gene transfer? Nature. 1980 Jan 10;283(5743):212–214. doi: 10.1038/283212a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  362. Woese C. R., Gupta R. Are archaebacteria merely derived 'prokaryotes'? Nature. 1981 Jan 1;289(5793):95–96. doi: 10.1038/289095a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  363. Wu G. J., Dawid I. B. Purification and properties of mitochondrial deoxyribonucleic acid dependent ribonucleic acid polymerase from ovaries of Xenopus laevis. Biochemistry. 1972 Sep 12;11(19):3589–3595. doi: 10.1021/bi00769a015. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  364. Wu M., Davidson N., Attardi G., Aloni Y. Expression of the mitochondrial genome in HeLa cells. XIV. The relative positions of the 4 S RNA genes and of the ribosomal RNA genes in mitochondrial DNA. J Mol Biol. 1972 Oct 28;71(1):81–93. doi: 10.1016/0022-2836(72)90402-0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  365. Young I. G., Anderson S. The genetic code in bovine mitochondria: sequence of genes for the cytochrome oxidase subunit II and two tRNAs. Gene. 1980 Dec;12(3-4):257–265. doi: 10.1016/0378-1119(80)90108-0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  366. Zablen L. B., Kissil M. S., Woese C. R., Buetow D. E. Phylogenetic origin of the chloroplast and prokaryotic nature of its ribosomal RNA. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1975 Jun;72(6):2418–2422. doi: 10.1073/pnas.72.6.2418. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  367. Zakour R. A., Bultmann H. Evoluation of Drosophila mitochondrial DNAs. Analysis of heteroduplex molecules. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1979 Sep 27;564(2):342–351. doi: 10.1016/0005-2787(79)90231-4. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  368. Zillig W., Stetter K. O., Janeković D. DNA-dependent RNA polymerase from the archaebacterium Sulfolobus acidocaldarius. Eur J Biochem. 1979 Jun 1;96(3):597–604. doi: 10.1111/j.1432-1033.1979.tb13074.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  369. Zillig W., Stetter K. O., Tobien M. DNA-dependent RNA polymerase from Halobacterium halobium. Eur J Biochem. 1978 Nov 2;91(1):193–199. doi: 10.1111/j.1432-1033.1978.tb20951.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  370. Zingales B., Colli W. Ribosomal RNA genes in Bacillus subtilis. Evidence for a cotranscription mechanism. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1977 Feb 16;474(4):562–577. doi: 10.1016/0005-2787(77)90076-4. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  371. de Bruijn M. H., Schreier P. H., Eperon I. C., Barrell B. G., Chen E. Y., Armstrong P. W., Wong J. F., Roe B. A. A mammalian mitochondrial serine transfer RNA lacking the "dihydrouridine" loop and stem. Nucleic Acids Res. 1980 Nov 25;8(22):5213–5222. doi: 10.1093/nar/8.22.5213. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  372. de Jong L., Holtrop M., Kroon A. M. The biogenesis of rat mitochondrial ATPase. Two subunits are synthesized inside the mitochondria. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1980 Jun 27;608(1):32–38. doi: 10.1016/0005-2787(80)90130-6. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  373. de Vries H., de Jonge J. C., Bakker H., Meurs H., Kroon A. Laboratory of Physiological Chemistry, State University Groningen, Netherlands. Nucleic Acids Res. 1979;6(5):1791–1803. doi: 10.1093/nar/6.5.1791. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Microbiological Reviews are provided here courtesy of American Society for Microbiology (ASM)

RESOURCES