Skip to main content
Applied Microbiology logoLink to Applied Microbiology
. 1971 May;21(5):809–814. doi: 10.1128/am.21.5.809-814.1971

Application of Immunofluorescence to Studies on the Ecology of Sphaerophorus necrophorus

M M Garcia 1, D H Neil 1, K A McKay 1
PMCID: PMC377286  PMID: 4930035

Abstract

Sphaerophorus necrophorus (bovine liver abscess isolates) antiserum was fractionated and labeled with fluorescein isothiocyanate. The fluorescent-antibody (FA) conjugate proved to be species-specific and facilitated the detection of S. necrophorus cells in liver abscesses, viscera, and ruminal contents of cattle. Brightly fluorescing S. necrophorus cells were observed in experimentally inoculated soil incubated anaerobically at 37 and 4 C for 8 and 10 months, respectively. When incubated under moist conditions (80% water holding capacity) at 37 C, the test organism survived in both sterile and unsterile soil for as long as 8 weeks. Results strongly support the feasibility of using FA techniques concurrent with cultural methods for rapid detection of S. necrophorus infections.

Full text

PDF
812

Images in this article

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Bohlool B. B., Schmidt E. L. Nonspecific staining: its control in immunofluorescence examination of soil. Science. 1968 Nov 29;162(3857):1012–1014. doi: 10.1126/science.162.3857.1012. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. CASIDA L. E., Jr On the isolation and growth of individual microbial cells from soil. Can J Microbiol. 1962 Feb;8:115–119. doi: 10.1139/m62-015. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Calkins H. E., Scrivner L. H. Isolation of Sphaerophorus necrophorus from Bovine Liver Abscesses. Appl Microbiol. 1967 Nov;15(6):1492–1493. doi: 10.1128/am.15.6.1492-1493.1967. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Griffin M. H. Fluorescent antibody techniques in the identification of the gram-negative nonsporeforming anaerobes. Health Lab Sci. 1970 Apr;7(2):78–83. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Neil D. H., Garcia M. M., McKay K. A. A stable L-form of Haemophilus pleuropneumoniae. Can J Comp Med. 1970 Jan;34(1):50–58. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Theodore T. S., King J. R., Cole R. M. Identification of L forms by polyacrylamide-gel electrophoresis. J Bacteriol. 1969 Feb;97(2):495–499. doi: 10.1128/jb.97.2.495-499.1969. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Applied Microbiology are provided here courtesy of American Society for Microbiology (ASM)

RESOURCES