Abstract
A method is described by which a soluble antigen was prepared from the yeast phase of Histoplasma capsulatum. This soluble preparation had a specificity greater than that of whole-cell yeast-phase antigens. In complement fixation tests with sera from human cases of histoplasmosis, blastomycosis, and coccidioidomycosis, the soluble antigen reacted in 12.1% of 141 tests with heterologous sera, whereas conventional whole-cell yeast antigens reacted in 47.3% of 91 tests with heterologous sera. The reactivities of the two types of antigens with homologous sera were essentially the same.
Full text
PDF![841](https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8c32/380675/a87ccb064de8/applmicro00051-0185.png)
![842](https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8c32/380675/6ea911aa0398/applmicro00051-0186.png)
![843](https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8c32/380675/bccfe1177aae/applmicro00051-0187.png)
Selected References
These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.
- Aufman L. Serology of systemic fungus diseases. Public Health Rep. 1966 Feb;81(2):177–185. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- CAMPBELL C. C. Antigenic fractions of Histoplasma capsulatum. Am J Public Health Nations Health. 1953 Jun;43(6 Pt 1):712–717. doi: 10.2105/ajph.43.6_pt_1.712. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- CAMPBELL C. C., BINKLEY G. E. Serologic diagnosis with respect to histoplasmosis, coccidioidomycosis, and blastomycosis and the problem of cross reactions. J Lab Clin Med. 1953 Dec;42(6):896–906. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- FURCOLOW M. L. Tests of immunity in histoplasmosis. N Engl J Med. 1963 Feb 14;268:357–361. doi: 10.1056/NEJM196302142680706. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- LABZOFFSKY N. A., FISCHER J. B., HAMVAS J. J. Studies on the antigenic structure of Histoplasma capsulatum. Can J Microbiol. 1957 Dec;3(7):975–985. doi: 10.1139/m57-108. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Li M., Garrison R. G., Dodd H. Complement fixing cross reactivity between Histoplasma capsulatum and certain form-related aleuriosporic Hyphomycetes. Mycopathol Mycol Appl. 1967 Dec 13;33(3):353–363. doi: 10.1007/BF02088927. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Pine L., Boone C. J., McLaughlin D. Antigenic properties of the cell wall and other fractions of the yeast form of Histoplasma capsulatum. J Bacteriol. 1966 Jun;91(6):2158–2168. doi: 10.1128/jb.91.6.2158-2168.1966. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Pine L. Growth of Histoplasma capsulatum. VI. Maintenance of the mycelial phase. Appl Microbiol. 1970 Mar;19(3):413–420. doi: 10.1128/am.19.3.413-420.1970. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- SORENSEN L. J., EVANS E. E. Antigenic fractions specific for Histoplasma capsulatum in the complement fixation reaction. Proc Soc Exp Biol Med. 1954 Nov;87(2):339–341. doi: 10.3181/00379727-87-21374. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Tompkins V. N. Soluble antigenic constituents of yeast-phase Histoplasma capsulatum. Am Rev Respir Dis. 1965 Dec;92(6):126–133. doi: 10.1164/arrd.1965.92.6P2.126. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]