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. 1985 Nov;82(21):7165–7169. doi: 10.1073/pnas.82.21.7165

Identification of Yb-glutathione-S-transferase as a major rat liver protein labeled with dexamethasone 21-methanesulfonate.

H Homma, I Listowsky
PMCID: PMC390809  PMID: 3864152

Abstract

Dexamethasone 21-methanesulfonate, an affinity label for glucocorticoid-binding proteins, was incubated with rat liver cytosol preparations. The predominant covalently labeled component was identified as Yb-glutathione-S-transferase on the basis of chromatographic properties, electrophoretic mobility, and specific retention by an anti-Yb-immunoadsorbent. Affinity labeling of this protein was blocked by excess dexamethasone. Preferential reactivity of dexamethasone 21-methanesulfonate with the Yb subclass of glutathione-S-transferase (glutathione transferase, EC 2.5.1.18) was also evident with mixtures containing the multiple forms of the enzyme. Yb-glutathione-S-transferase, the nonsaturable glucocorticoid-binding component of rat liver cytosol should, therefore, be reclassified; because of its high concentration and selective interaction with steroids, this enzyme may be an intracellular glucocorticoid-binding protein and, thereby, influence transport, metabolism, and action of the steroids.

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Selected References

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