Skip to main content
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America logoLink to Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
. 1985 Oct;82(19):6687–6691. doi: 10.1073/pnas.82.19.6687

Correlation of cell-surface phenotype with the establishment of interleukin 3-dependent cell lines from wild-mouse murine leukemia virus-induced neoplasms.

K L Holmes, E Palaszynski, T N Fredrickson, H C Morse 3rd, J N Ihle
PMCID: PMC391275  PMID: 2995979

Abstract

The wild mouse ecotropic virus, Cas-Br-M murine leukemia virus, induces myeloid and erythroid leukemias as well as T-cell and B-cell lymphomas in NFS mice. The ability to establish long-term cell lines from these tumors in the presence or absence of the T-cell-derived lymphokine interleukin 3 (IL-3) was examined. IL-3-dependent cell lines were readily obtained from the majority of the myeloid or erythroid leukemias and immunoblastic lymphomas. In the absence of IL-3, only one long-term factor-independent cell line was obtained from a myelogenous leukemia. The majority of the thymic T-cell lymphomas or B-lineage lymphomas could not be cultured in the presence or absence of IL-3. The results suggest that transformation of hematopoietic lineages does not necessarily obviate the requirement for normal growth factors. The acquisition of independence from growth factors may require additional transforming events.

Full text

PDF
6689

Images in this article

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Davidson W. F., Fredrickson T. N., Rudikoff E. K., Coffman R. L., Hartley J. W., Morse H. C., 3rd A unique series of lymphomas related to the Ly-1+ lineage of B lymphocyte differentiation. J Immunol. 1984 Aug;133(2):744–753. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Fredrickson T. N., Langdon W. Y., Hoffman P. M., Hartley J. W., Morse H. C., 3rd Histologic and cell surface antigen studies of hematopoietic tumors induced by Cas-Br-M murine leukemia virus. J Natl Cancer Inst. 1984 Feb;72(2):447–454. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Fung M. C., Hapel A. J., Ymer S., Cohen D. R., Johnson R. M., Campbell H. D., Young I. G. Molecular cloning of cDNA for murine interleukin-3. Nature. 1984 Jan 19;307(5948):233–237. doi: 10.1038/307233a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Heard J. M., Fichelson S., Choppin J., Varet B. Autocrine function of murine F-MuLV induced myeloblastic cell lines. Int J Cancer. 1983 Mar 15;31(3):337–344. doi: 10.1002/ijc.2910310314. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Heard J. M., Fichelson S., Sola B., Martial M. A., Berger R., Varet B., Levy J. P. Malignant myeloblastic transformation of murine long-term bone marrow cultures by F-MuLV: in vitro reproduction of a long-term leukemogenesis, and investigation of preleukemic events. Int J Cancer. 1983 Aug 15;32(2):237–245. doi: 10.1002/ijc.2910320216. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Heard J. M., Fichelson S., Sola B., Martial M. A., Varet B., Levy J. P. Multistep virus-induced leukemogenesis in vitro: description of a model specifying three steps within the myeloblastic malignant process. Mol Cell Biol. 1984 Jan;4(1):216–220. doi: 10.1128/mcb.4.1.216. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Ihle J. N., Enjuanes L., Lee J. C., Keller J. The immune response to C-type viruses and its potential role in leukemogenesis. Curr Top Microbiol Immunol. 1982;101:31–49. doi: 10.1007/978-3-642-68654-2_2. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. Ihle J. N., Keller J., Greenberger J. S., Henderson L., Yetter R. A., Morse H. C., 3rd Phenotypic characteristics of cell lines requiring interleukin 3 for growth. J Immunol. 1982 Oct;129(4):1377–1383. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. Ihle J. N., Keller J., Henderson L., Klein F., Palaszynski E. Procedures for the purification of interleukin 3 to homogeneity. J Immunol. 1982 Dec;129(6):2431–2436. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. Ihle J. N., Keller J., Oroszlan S., Henderson L. E., Copeland T. D., Fitch F., Prystowsky M. B., Goldwasser E., Schrader J. W., Palaszynski E. Biologic properties of homogeneous interleukin 3. I. Demonstration of WEHI-3 growth factor activity, mast cell growth factor activity, p cell-stimulating factor activity, colony-stimulating factor activity, and histamine-producing cell-stimulating factor activity. J Immunol. 1983 Jul;131(1):282–287. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  11. Ihle J. N., Morse H. C., 3rd, Keller J., Holmes K. L. Interleukin 3 dependent retrovirus induced lymphomas: loss of the ability to terminally differentiate in response to differentiation factors. Curr Top Microbiol Immunol. 1984;113:86–91. doi: 10.1007/978-3-642-69860-6_16. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  12. Ihle J. N., Pepersack L., Rebar L. Regulation of T cell differentiation: in vitro induction of 20 alpha-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase in splenic lymphocytes from athymic mice by a unique lymphokine. J Immunol. 1981 Jun;126(6):2184–2189. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  13. Lee J. C., Ihle J. N. Chronic immune stimulation is required for Moloney leukaemia virus-induced lymphomas. Nature. 1981 Jan 29;289(5796):407–409. doi: 10.1038/289407a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  14. Lee J. C., Ihle J. N. Increased responses to lymphokines are correlated with preleukemia in mice inoculated with Moloney leukemia virus. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1981 Dec;78(12):7712–7716. doi: 10.1073/pnas.78.12.7712. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  15. Oliff A., Oliff I., Schmidt B., Famulari N. Isolation of immortal cell lines from the first stage of murine leukemia virus-induced leukemia. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1984 Sep;81(17):5464–5467. doi: 10.1073/pnas.81.17.5464. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  16. Palacios R., Henson G., Steinmetz M., McKearn J. P. Interleukin-3 supports growth of mouse pre-B-cell clones in vitro. Nature. 1984 May 10;309(5964):126–131. doi: 10.1038/309126a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  17. Palaszynski E. W., Ihle J. N. Evidence for specific receptors for interleukin 3 on lymphokine-dependent cell lines established from long-term bone marrow cultures. J Immunol. 1984 Apr;132(4):1872–1878. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  18. Pepersack L., Lee J. C., McEwan R., Ihle J. N. Phenotypic heterogeneity of Moloney leukemia virus-induced T cel lymphomas. J Immunol. 1980 Jan;124(1):279–285. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  19. Yeh C. J., Hsi B. L., Faulk W. P. Propidium iodide as a nuclear marker in immunofluorescence. II. Use with cellular identification and viability studies. J Immunol Methods. 1981;43(3):269–275. doi: 10.1016/0022-1759(81)90174-5. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  20. Yokota T., Lee F., Rennick D., Hall C., Arai N., Mosmann T., Nabel G., Cantor H., Arai K. Isolation and characterization of a mouse cDNA clone that expresses mast-cell growth-factor activity in monkey cells. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1984 Feb;81(4):1070–1074. doi: 10.1073/pnas.81.4.1070. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America are provided here courtesy of National Academy of Sciences

RESOURCES