Abstract
Measurements were made of net H+ loss from low-salt barley roots accumulating salt. Comparison of rates of loss from roots in different concentrations of KCl showed that H+ loss increased in the same way as the Mechanism II component of salt uptake. This H+ loss appeared to be coupled to salt uptake and was not due to increased respiration or metabolic breakdown of sugars. In view of the large negative potential of the cells (−60 millivolts), it is suggested that the H+ loss is due to an outward proton transport process.
Full text
PDFSelected References
These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.
- Hiatt A. J., Lowe R. H. Loss of organic acids, amino acids, k, and cl from barley roots treated anaerobically and with metabolic inhibitors. Plant Physiol. 1967 Dec;42(12):1731–1736. doi: 10.1104/pp.42.12.1731. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Hiatt A. J. Relationship of Cell Sap pH to Organic Acid Change During Ion Uptake. Plant Physiol. 1967 Feb;42(2):294–298. doi: 10.1104/pp.42.2.294. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- JACKSON P. C., ADAMS H. R. Cation-anion balance during potassium and sodium absorption by barley roots. J Gen Physiol. 1963 Jan;46:369–386. doi: 10.1085/jgp.46.3.369. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Jacobson L., Overstreet R., Carlson R. M., Chastain J. A. The Effect of pH and Temperature on the Absorption Of Potassium and Bromide by Barley Roots. Plant Physiol. 1957 Nov;32(6):658–662. doi: 10.1104/pp.32.6.658. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Kitasato H. The influence of H+ on the membrane potential and ion fluxes of Nitella. J Gen Physiol. 1968 Jul;52(1):60–87. doi: 10.1085/jgp.52.1.60. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Pitman M. G. Simulation of Cl Uptake by Low-salt Barley Roots as a Test of Models of Salt Uptake. Plant Physiol. 1969 Oct;44(10):1417–1427. doi: 10.1104/pp.44.10.1417. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Poole R. J. The influence of the intracellular potential on potassium uptake by beetroot tissue. J Gen Physiol. 1966 Jan;49(3):551–563. doi: 10.1085/jgp.49.3.551. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Rains D. W., Epstein E. Sodium absorption by barley roots: role of the dual mechanisms of alkali cation transport. Plant Physiol. 1967 Mar;42(3):314–318. doi: 10.1104/pp.42.3.314. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Spear D. G., Barr J. K., Barr C. E. Localization of hydrogen ion and chloride ion fluxes in Nitella. J Gen Physiol. 1969 Sep;54(3):397–414. doi: 10.1085/jgp.54.3.397. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]