Abstract
The levels of 18 enzymes were determined in leaves, stems, and roots of 11-day-old pea seedlings grown in a liquid medium or in the same medium containing, in addition, 5 atmospheres of either NaCl, KCl, Na2SO4, or K2SO4. Though the plants grown in saline media were stunted, the specific activities of the enzymes were the same in the given tissues of all plants. Also, the electrophoretic pattern of isozymes of malate dehydrogenase was not altered by growth of the plants in a saline medium. However, the isozyme pattern of peroxidase from roots of salt-grown plants was altered in that two of the five detectable isozymes migrated a little more slowly than those in extracts from nonsaline plant tissues.
Full text
PDFSelected References
These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.
- Butler L. G., Bennett V. Phytochrome control of maize leaf inorganic pyrophosphatase and adenylate kinase. Plant Physiol. 1969 Sep;44(9):1285–1290. doi: 10.1104/pp.44.9.1285. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Chen S., McMahon D., Bogorad L. Early effects of illumination on the activity of some photosynthetic enzymes. Plant Physiol. 1967 Jan;42(1):1–5. doi: 10.1104/pp.42.1.1. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Firenzuoli A. M., Vanni P., Ramponi G., Baccari V. Changes in Enzyme Levels During Germination of Seeds of Triticum durum. Plant Physiol. 1968 Feb;43(2):260–264. doi: 10.1104/pp.43.2.260. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Galston A. W., Davies P. J. Hormonal regulation in higher plants. Science. 1969 Mar 21;163(3873):1288–1297. doi: 10.1126/science.163.3873.1288. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Hason-Porath E., Poljakoff-Mayber A. The effect of salinity on the malic dehydrogenase of pea roots. Plant Physiol. 1969 Jul;44(7):1031–1034. doi: 10.1104/pp.44.7.1031. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Hiatt A. J., Evans H. J. Influence of Salts on Activity of Malic Dehydrogenase from Spinach Leaves. Plant Physiol. 1960 Sep;35(5):662–672. doi: 10.1104/pp.35.5.662. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Jones R. L. Inhibition of Gibberellic Acid-induced alpha-Amylase Formation by Polyethylene Glycol and Mannitol. Plant Physiol. 1969 Jan;44(1):101–104. doi: 10.1104/pp.44.1.101. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Kahane I., Poljakoff-Mayber A. Effect of substrate salinity on the ability for protein synthesis in pea roots. Plant Physiol. 1968 Jul;43(7):1115–1119. doi: 10.1104/pp.43.7.1115. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Kun E., Eanes R. Z., Volfin P. Selective modification of mitochondrial malate dehydrogenase activity by changes in ionic strength. Nature. 1967 Jun 24;214(5095):1328–1330. doi: 10.1038/2141328a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- LOWRY O. H., ROSEBROUGH N. J., FARR A. L., RANDALL R. J. Protein measurement with the Folin phenol reagent. J Biol Chem. 1951 Nov;193(1):265–275. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Latzko E., Gibbs M. Enzyme activities of the carbon reduction cycle in some photosynthetic organisms. Plant Physiol. 1969 Feb;44(2):295–300. doi: 10.1104/pp.44.2.295. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Nieman R. H. Expansion of Bean Leaves and its Suppression by Salinity. Plant Physiol. 1965 Jan;40(1):156–161. doi: 10.1104/pp.40.1.156. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Ockerse R., Siegel B. Z., Galston A. W. Hormone-induced repression of a peroxidase isozyme in plant tissue. Science. 1966 Jan 28;151(3709):452–453. doi: 10.1126/science.151.3709.452. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Siegel B. Z., Galston A. W. The isoperoxidases of Pisum sativum. Plant Physiol. 1967 Feb;42(2):221–226. doi: 10.1104/pp.42.2.221. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Siegel L. The effect of inorganic ions on the structure and function of mitochondrial malic dehydrogenase from bovine heart muscle. Biochemistry. 1967 Jul;6(7):2261–2267. doi: 10.1021/bi00859a049. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Smillie R. M. Photosynthetic & respiratory activities of growing pea leaves. Plant Physiol. 1962 Nov;37(6):716–721. doi: 10.1104/pp.37.6.716. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Weimberg R. An electrophoretic analysis of the isozymes of malate dehydrogenase in several different plants. Plant Physiol. 1968 Apr;43(4):622–628. doi: 10.1104/pp.43.4.622. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Weimberg R. Effect of sodium chloride on the activity of a soluble malate dehydrogenase from pea seeds. J Biol Chem. 1967 Jun 25;242(12):3000–3006. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
- Yamazaki R. K., Tolbert N. E. Malate dehydrogenase in leaf peroxisomes. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1969 Mar 18;178(1):11–20. doi: 10.1016/0005-2744(69)90127-2. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]