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. 1978 Jan;19(1):231–238. doi: 10.1128/iai.19.1.231-238.1978

Phage-induced changes in Vibrio cholerae: serotype and biotype conversions.

J E Ogg, M B Shrestha, L Poudayl
PMCID: PMC414072  PMID: 75188

Abstract

Phage infection of Vibrio cholerae resulted in antigenic changes. A strain of biotype cholerae serotype Ogawa was converted into serotype Hikojima and gained the ability to synthesize antigenic factor C. Some phage-converted strains remained stable after subculture and were immune to superinfection with the same phage. The stable converted strains were lysogenic and released phage having a host range similar to the phage of the donor strain. Reinfection of unstable converted strains which had "lost" antigen C yielded types able to again synthesize this antigen. The polymyxin resistance character was expressed in the biotype cholerae strain after infection with some phage preparations. These polymyxin-resistant strains possessed three main characteristics of El Tor vibrios. The phage-induced changes described provide V. cholerae with the potential for innumerable genetic combinations.

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Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

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