Skip to main content
Infection and Immunity logoLink to Infection and Immunity
. 1977 Jul;17(1):227–230. doi: 10.1128/iai.17.1.227-230.1977

Suppressive effect of cyclophosphamide on the T-cell system in chickens.

J M Sharma, L F Lee
PMCID: PMC421104  PMID: 301860

Abstract

Neonatal administration of 16 mg of cyclophosphamide in inbred chickens resulted in a transient, but profound, deficiency in the in vitro proliferative response of spleen cells. Functional T-cell deficiency was accompanied by a marked morphological degeneration in the thymus and thymus-dependent areas in the spleen.

Full text

PDF
230

Images in this article

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Addison I. E. Immunosuppression with busulphan: the effect on spleen, marrow and thymus cells of mice. Eur J Immunol. 1973 Jul;3(7):419–424. doi: 10.1002/eji.1830030709. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Anderson H. R., Dresser D. W., Wortis H. H. The relationship between the immunoglobulin class of B-cell precursors and the degree of synergism obtained from the presence of T cells. Clin Exp Immunol. 1974 Mar;16(3):393–400. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. BERENBAUM M. C., BROWN I. N. PROLONGATION OF HOMOGRAFT SURVIVAL IN MICE WITH SINGLE DOSES OF CYCLOPHOSPHAMIDE. Nature. 1963 Oct 5;200:84–84. doi: 10.1038/200084a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Colvin M., Padgett C. A., Fenselau C. A biologically active metabolite of cyclophosphamide. Cancer Res. 1973 Apr;33(4):915–918. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Else R. W. Vaccinal immunity to Marek's disease in bursectomised chickens. Vet Rec. 1974 Aug 31;95(9):182–187. doi: 10.1136/vr.95.9.182. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Eskola J., Toivanen P. Effect of in ovo treatment with cyclophosphamide on lymphoid system in chicken. Cell Immunol. 1974 Sep;13(3):459–471. doi: 10.1016/0008-8749(74)90265-2. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Janossy G., Greaves M. F. Lymphocyte activation. I. Response of T and B lymphocytes to phytomitogens. Clin Exp Immunol. 1971 Oct;9(4):483–498. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. Jokipii A. M., Jokipii L. Suppression of cell-mediated immunity by cyclophosphamide: its independence of concomitant B cell response. Cell Immunol. 1973 Dec;9(3):477–481. doi: 10.1016/0008-8749(73)90063-4. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. Kirchner H., Oppenheim J. J., Blaese M. R., Hofstrand H. J. Defective in vitro spleen cell proliferative response to antigens in agammaglobulinemic chickens. J Immunol. 1972 Aug;109(2):348–352. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. Lee L. F. In vitro assay of mitogen stimulation of avian peripheral lymphocytes. Avian Dis. 1974 Oct-Dec;18(4):602–609. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  11. Lefkovits H., Reber K., Lefkovits I. An in vitro analysis of the immune capabilities of mice treated with immunosuppressive drugs. Int Arch Allergy Appl Immunol. 1974;46(5):689–694. doi: 10.1159/000231169. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  12. Lerman S. P., Weidanz W. P. The effect of cyclophosphamide on the ontogeny of the humoral immune response in chickens. J Immunol. 1970 Sep;105(3):614–619. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  13. Linna T. J., Frommel D., Good R. A. Effects of early cyclophosphamide treatment on the development of lymphoid organs and immunological functions in the chickens. Int Arch Allergy Appl Immunol. 1972;42(1):20–39. doi: 10.1159/000230590. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  14. Liske R. A comparative study of the action of cyclophosphamide and procarbazine on the antibody production in mice. Clin Exp Immunol. 1973 Oct;15(2):271–280. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  15. Milton J. D., Carpenter C. B., Addison I. E. Depressed T-cell reactivity and suppressor activity of lymoid cells from cyclophosphamide-treated mice. Cell Immunol. 1976 Jun 15;24(2):308–317. doi: 10.1016/0008-8749(76)90214-8. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  16. Rouse B. T., Szenberg A. Functional and morphological observations on the effect of cyclophosphamide on the immune response of the chicken. Aust J Exp Biol Med Sci. 1974 Dec;52(6):873–885. doi: 10.1038/icb.1974.87. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  17. Stockman G. D., Heim L. R., South M. A., Trentin J. J. Differential effects of cyclophosphamide on the B and T cell compartments of adult mice. J Immunol. 1973 Jan;110(1):277–282. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  18. Toivanen P., Toivanen A., Good R. A. Ontogeny of bursal function in chicken. 3. Immunocompletent cell for humoral immunity. J Exp Med. 1972 Oct 1;136(4):816–831. doi: 10.1084/jem.136.4.816. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  19. Turk J. L., Parker D. Further studies on B-lymphocyte suppression in delayed hypersensitivity, indicating a possible mechanism for Jones-Mote hypersensitivity. Immunology. 1973 Apr;24(4):751–758. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  20. Turk J. L., Parker D., Poulter L. W. Functional aspects of the selective depletion of lymphoid tissue by cyclophosphamide. Immunology. 1972 Oct;23(4):493–501. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  21. Turk J. L., Poulter L. W. Selective depletion of lymphoid tissue by cyclophosphamide. Clin Exp Immunol. 1972 Feb;10(2):285–296. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  22. Willers J. M., Sluis E. The influence of cyclophosphamide on antibody formation in the mouse. Ann Immunol (Paris) 1975 Apr;126(3):267–279. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  23. Witter R. L., Sharma J. M., Offenbecker L. Turkey herpesvirus infection in chickens: induction of lymphoproliferative lesions and characterization of vaccinal immunity against Marek's disease. Avian Dis. 1976 Oct-Dec;20(4):676–692. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Infection and Immunity are provided here courtesy of American Society for Microbiology (ASM)

RESOURCES