Skip to main content
PMC home page
Infection and Immunity logoLink to Infection and Immunity
. 1974 Dec;10(6):1448–1451. doi: 10.1128/iai.10.6.1448-1451.1974

Influence of Culture Medium on the Glucosyl Transferase- and Dextran-Binding Capacity of Streptococcus mutans 6715 Cells

D M Spinell 1, R J Gibbons 1
PMCID: PMC423126  PMID: 4140162

Abstract

Growth of Streptococcus mutans 6715 in a medium containing trace amounts of sucrose or dextran promotes cell-associated glucosyl transferase activity and increases the dextran-binding capacity of the organisms.

Full text

PDF
1451

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Bratthall D. Immunodiffusion studies on the serological specificity of streptococci resembling Streptococcus mutans. Odontol Revy. 1969;20(3):231–243. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. De Stoppelaar J. D., Van Houte J., Backer DIRKS O. The effect of carbohydrate restriction on the presence of Streptococcus mutans, Streptococcus sanguis and iodophilic polysaccharide-producing bacteria in human dental plaque. Caries Res. 1970;4(2):114–123. doi: 10.1159/000259633. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Gibbons R. J., Fitzgerald R. J. Dextran-induced agglutination of Streptococcus mutans, and its potential role in the formation of microbial dental plaques. J Bacteriol. 1969 May;98(2):341–346. doi: 10.1128/jb.98.2.341-346.1969. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Gibbons R. J., Nygaard M. Synthesis of insoluble dextran and its significance in the formation of gelatinous deposits by plaque-forming streptococci. Arch Oral Biol. 1968 Oct;13(10):1249–1262. doi: 10.1016/0003-9969(68)90081-2. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Gibbons R. J. Presence of an invertase-like enzyme and a sucrose permeation system in strains of Streptococcus mutans. Caries Res. 1972;6(2):122–131. doi: 10.1159/000259784. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Gibbons R. J., van Houte J. On the formation of dental plaques. J Periodontol. 1973 Jun;44(6):347–360. doi: 10.1902/jop.1973.44.6.347. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Guggenheim B. Extracellular polysaccharides and microbial plaque. Int Dent J. 1970 Dec;20(4):657–678. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. Guggenheim B., Schroeder H. E. Biochemical and morphological aspects of extracellular polysaccharides produced by cariogenic streptococci. Helv Odontol Acta. 1967 Oct;11(2):131–152. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. Kelstrup J., Funder-Nielsen T. D. Adhesion of dextran to Streptococcus mutans. J Gen Microbiol. 1974 Apr;81(2):485–489. doi: 10.1099/00221287-81-2-485. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. McCabe M. M., Smith E. E. Origin of the cell-associated dextransucrase of Streptococcus mutans. Infect Immun. 1973 Jun;7(6):829–838. doi: 10.1128/iai.7.6.829-838.1973. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  11. Mukasa H., Slade H. D. Mechanism of adherence of Streptococcus mutans to smooth surfaces. I. Roles of insoluble dextran-levan synthetase enzymes and cell wall polysaccharide antigen in plaque formation. Infect Immun. 1973 Oct;8(4):555–562. doi: 10.1128/iai.8.4.555-562.1973. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  12. Mukasa H., Slade H. D. Mechanism of adherence of Streptococcus mutans to smooth surfaces. II. Nature of the binding site and the adsorption of dextran-levan synthetase enzymes on the cell-wall surface of the streptococcus. Infect Immun. 1974 Feb;9(2):419–429. doi: 10.1128/iai.9.2.419-429.1974. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  13. Olson G. A., Guggenheim B., Small P. A., Jr Antibody-mediated inhibition of dextran-sucrose-induced agglutination of Streptococcus mutans. Infect Immun. 1974 Feb;9(2):273–278. doi: 10.1128/iai.9.2.273-278.1974. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  14. RANTZ L. A., RANDALL E. Use of autoclaved extracts of hemolytic streptococci for serological grouping. Stanford Med Bull. 1955 May;13(2):290–291. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  15. Robrish S. A., Reid W., Krichevsky M. I. Distribution of enzymes forming polysaccharide from sucrose and the composition of extracellular polysaccharide synthesized by Streptococcus mutans. Appl Microbiol. 1972 Aug;24(2):184–190. doi: 10.1128/am.24.2.184-190.1972. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  16. Weiss S., King W. J., Kestenbaum R. C., Donohue J. J. Influence of various factors on polysaccharide synthesis in S. mitis. Ann N Y Acad Sci. 1965 Sep 30;131(2):839–850. doi: 10.1111/j.1749-6632.1965.tb34849.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Infection and Immunity are provided here courtesy of American Society for Microbiology (ASM)

RESOURCES