Skip to main content
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America logoLink to Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
. 1975 Jun;72(6):2222–2226. doi: 10.1073/pnas.72.6.2222

Permeability lesions in male Escherichia coli infected with bacteriophage T7.

J R Britton, R Haselkorn
PMCID: PMC432729  PMID: 1094459

Abstract

The abortive development of bacteriophage T7 in E. coli cells carrying F factors has previously been attributed to a lack of virus-directed modification of ribosomes in such cells. We find it unnecessary to postulate such translational control to explain the failure of T7 development. Instead, there is a general cessation of macromolecular syntheses around 8 min after T7 infection of F' cells. This cessation is correlated with a sudden outflow of the entire acid-soluble pool of phosphorus-containing compounds and loss of the ability to accumulate amino acids. Manifestation of these defects requires expression of at least one T7 gene and one episomal gene.

Full text

PDF
2224

Images in this article

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Anthony W. M., Deonier R. C., Lee H. J., Hu S., Otsubo E., Davidson N., Broda P. Electron microscope heteroduplex studies of sequence relations among plasmids of Escherichia coli. IX. Note on the deletion mutant of F, F delta(33-43). J Mol Biol. 1974 Nov 15;89(4):647–650. doi: 10.1016/0022-2836(74)90041-2. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Berger E. A. Different mechanisms of energy coupling for the active transport of proline and glutamine in Escherichia coli. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1973 May;70(5):1514–1518. doi: 10.1073/pnas.70.5.1514. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Blumberg D. D., Malamy M. H. Evidence for the presence of nontranslated T7 late mRNA in infected F'(PIF+) episome-containing cells. J Virol. 1974 Feb;13(2):378–385. doi: 10.1128/jvi.13.2.378-385.1974. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Bolle A., Epstein R. H., Salser W., Geiduschek E. P. Transcription during bacteriophage T4 development: synthesis and relative stability of early and late RNA. J Mol Biol. 1968 Feb 14;31(3):325–348. doi: 10.1016/0022-2836(68)90413-0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Bräutigam A. R., Sauerbier W. Transcription unit mapping in bacteriophage T7. I. In vivo transcription by Escherichia coli RNA polymerase. J Virol. 1973 Oct;12(4):882–886. doi: 10.1128/jvi.12.4.882-886.1973. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Bräutigam A. R., Sauerbier W. Transcription unit mapping in bacteriophage T7. II. Proportionality of number of gene copies, mRNA, and gene product. J Virol. 1974 May;13(5):1110–1117. doi: 10.1128/jvi.13.5.1110-1117.1974. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Cashel M., Lazzarini R. A., Kalbacher B. An improved method for thin-layer chromatography of nucleotide mixtures containing 32P-labelled orthophosphate. J Chromatogr. 1969 Mar 11;40(1):103–109. doi: 10.1016/s0021-9673(01)96624-5. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. Chamberlin M., McGrath J., Waskell L. New RNA polymerase from Escherichia coli infected with bacteriophage T7. Nature. 1970 Oct 17;228(5268):227–231. doi: 10.1038/228227a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. Fields K. L. Comparison of the action of colicins E1 and K on Escherichia coli with the effects of abortive infection by virulent bacteriophages. J Bacteriol. 1969 Jan;97(1):78–82. doi: 10.1128/jb.97.1.78-82.1969. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. Fields K. L., Luria S. E. Effects of colicins E1 and K on transport systems. J Bacteriol. 1969 Jan;97(1):57–63. doi: 10.1128/jb.97.1.57-63.1969. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  11. LURIA S. E. ON THE MECHANISMS OF ACTION OF COLICINS. Ann Inst Pasteur (Paris) 1964 Nov;107:SUPPL–SUPPL:73. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  12. Laemmli U. K. Cleavage of structural proteins during the assembly of the head of bacteriophage T4. Nature. 1970 Aug 15;227(5259):680–685. doi: 10.1038/227680a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  13. Morrison T. G., Blumberg D. D., Malamy M. H. T7 protein synthesis in F' episome-containing cells: assignment of specific proteins to three translational groups. J Virol. 1974 Feb;13(2):386–393. doi: 10.1128/jvi.13.2.386-393.1974. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  14. Morrison T. G., Malamy M. H. T7 translational control mechanisms and their inhibiton by F factors. Nat New Biol. 1971 May 12;231(19):37–41. doi: 10.1038/newbio231037a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  15. Plate C. A., Suit J. L., Jetten A. M., Luria S. E. Effects of colicin K on a mutant of Escherichia coli deficient in Ca 2+, Mg 2+-activated adenosine triphosphatase. J Biol Chem. 1974 Oct 10;249(19):6138–6143. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  16. RANDERATH E., RANDERATH K. RESOLUTION OF COMPLEX NUCLEOTIDE MIXTURES BY TWO-DIMENSIONAL ANION-EXCHANGE THIN-LAYER CHROMATOGRAPHY. J Chromatogr. 1964 Oct;16:126–129. doi: 10.1016/s0021-9673(01)82446-8. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  17. Reuben R. C., Gefter M. L. A DNA-binding protein induced by bacteriophage T7. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1973 Jun;70(6):1846–1850. doi: 10.1073/pnas.70.6.1846. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  18. Simon M. N., Studier F. W. Physical mapping of the early region of bacteriophage T7 DNA. J Mol Biol. 1973 Sep 15;79(2):249–265. doi: 10.1016/0022-2836(73)90004-1. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  19. Studier F. W. Bacteriophage T7. Science. 1972 Apr 28;176(4033):367–376. doi: 10.1126/science.176.4033.367. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  20. Summers W. C., Siegel R. B. Transcription of late phage RNA by T7 RNA polymerase. Nature. 1970 Dec 19;228(5277):1160–1162. doi: 10.1038/2281160a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  21. Yamamoto K. R., Alberts B. M., Benzinger R., Lawhorne L., Treiber G. Rapid bacteriophage sedimentation in the presence of polyethylene glycol and its application to large-scale virus purification. Virology. 1970 Mar;40(3):734–744. doi: 10.1016/0042-6822(70)90218-7. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America are provided here courtesy of National Academy of Sciences

RESOURCES