Skip to main content
Thorax logoLink to Thorax
. 1974 Jan;29(1):1–15. doi: 10.1136/thx.29.1.1

Primary haemangiopericytoma of lung

J B Meade 1, F Whitwell 1, B J Bickford 1, J K B Waddington 1
PMCID: PMC470394  PMID: 4825550

Abstract

Meade, J. B., Whitwell, F., Bickford, B. J., and Waddington, J. K. B. (1974).Thorax,29, 1-15. Primary haemangiopericytoma of lung. Haemangiopericytoma is a rare neoplasm which may occur at any age and arise in almost any part of the body. At least 247 examples have been reported in the world literature, but only 24 appear to have arisen primarily in the lung. A summary of the features of these cases, collected from the literature, is presented, and four additional cases are described. The tumour may be innocent [ill] malignant, but there are no characteristic clinical or radiological features to distinguish it from other neoplasms of the lung. Because of uncertainty as to diagnosis and prognosis, surgical excision appears to be the treatment of choice. In the whole series of 28 cases, rather more than half (16) were female, and they tended to be older than the male patients. The mortality from recurrence was higher in males than in females (50% compared with 32%). The prognosis in general seems to be best with small, asymptomatic tumours, especially in female patients. A brief account is given of the nature and function of the pericyte. It was originally thought to be a cell of muscular type, but recent research suggests that it is a multipotent cell capable of development into other cell types and having phagocytic properties. It lies in the basement membrane of capillary blood vessels and may have some connection with antibody formation, but its exact function has not yet been elucidated.

Full text

PDF
3

Images in this article

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Ashton N., de Oliveira F. Nomenclature of pericytes. Intramural and extramural. Br J Ophthalmol. 1966 Mar;50(3):119–123. doi: 10.1136/bjo.50.3.119. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. BRAHAM J., SAROVA-PINCHAS I., PAUZNER Y. M., BRAF Z. Hemangiopericytoma of the lung with metastasis to the brain. Case report. Isr Med J. 1962 Jan-Feb;21:47–50. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Backwinkel K. D., Diddams J. A. Hemangiopericytoma. Report of a case and comprehensive review of the literature. Cancer. 1970 Apr;25(4):896–901. doi: 10.1002/1097-0142(197004)25:4<896::aid-cncr2820250423>3.0.co;2-n. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Bogedain W., Carpathios J. Therapy of hemangiopericytoma with pulmonary metastasis. J Lancet. 1967 Jun;87(6):213–215. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Bruart J., Parmentier R., Vanderhoeft P., Remacle P. A propos d'un cas d'hémangiopéricytome pulmonaire primitif associé à un syndrome de Klippel-Trenaunay, Parker, Weber. J Fr Med Chir Thorac. 1971 Feb-Mar;25(2):145–155. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. CROCKER D. W., VEITH F. J. MESODERMAL TUMORS ASSOCIATED WITH HYPOGLYCEMIA: REVIEW OF LITERATURE AND REPORT OF A CASE. Ann Surg. 1965 Mar;161:418–427. doi: 10.1097/00000658-196503000-00016. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Cotran R. S., LaGattuta M., Majno G. Studies on inflammation. Fate of intramural vascular deposits induced by histamine. Am J Pathol. 1965 Dec;47(6):1045–1077. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. Davis Z., Berliner W. P., Weiland L. H., Clagett O. T. Primary pulmonary hemangiopericytoma. Report of a case. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 1972 Nov;64(5):822–825. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. FELDMAN F., SEAMAN W. B. PRIMARY THORACIC HEMANGIOPERICYTOMA. Radiology. 1964 Jun;82:998–1009. doi: 10.1148/82.6.998. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. FERNANDO N. V., MOVAT H. Z. THE FINE STRUCTURE OF THE TERMINAL VASCULAR BED. III. THE CAPILLARIES. Exp Mol Pathol. 1964 Apr;34:87–97. doi: 10.1016/0014-4800(64)90043-7. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  11. FISHER E. R., KAUFMAN N., MASON E. J. Hemangiopericytoma: histologic and tissue culture studies. Am J Pathol. 1952 Jul-Aug;28(4):653–661. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  12. FRIEDMAN M., EGAN J. W. Irradiation of hemangiopericytoma of Stout. Radiology. 1960 May;74:721–730. doi: 10.1148/74.5.721. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  13. HOGAN M. J., FEENEY L. THE ULTRASTRUCTURE OF THE RETINAL VESSELS. II. THE SMALL VESSELS. J Ultrastruct Res. 1963 Aug;49:29–46. doi: 10.1016/s0022-5320(63)80034-9. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  14. Ito T., Yoshiki T., Umahara F., Keneko T., Ueda S. [Case of pulmonary hemangiopericytoma]. Gan No Rinsho. 1970 Nov;16(11):1111–1114. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  15. KAUFFMAN S. L., STOUT A. P. Hemangiopericytoma in children. Cancer. 1960 Jul-Aug;13:695–710. doi: 10.1002/1097-0142(196007/08)13:4<695::aid-cncr2820130409>3.0.co;2-9. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  16. KUWABARA T., COGAN D. G. Retinal vascular patterns. VI. Mural cells of the retinal capillaries. Arch Ophthalmol. 1963 Apr;69:492–502. doi: 10.1001/archopht.1963.00960040498013. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  17. Kuhn C., 3rd, Rosai J. Tumors arising from pericytes. Ultrastructure and organ culture of a case. Arch Pathol. 1969 Dec;88(6):653–663. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  18. LIPSETT M. B., ODELL W. D., ROSENBERG L. E., WALDMANN T. A. HUMORAL SYNDROMES ASSOCIATED WITH NONENDOCRINE TUMORS. Ann Intern Med. 1964 Oct;61:733–756. doi: 10.7326/0003-4819-61-4-733. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  19. LOWBEER L. Hypoglycemia-producing extrapancreatic neoplasms. A review. Am J Clin Pathol. 1961 Mar;35:233–243. doi: 10.1093/ajcp/35.3.233. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  20. Lee M. R. Renin-secreting kidney tumours. A rare but remediable cause of serious hypertension. Lancet. 1971 Jul 31;2(7718):254–255. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  21. MAJNO G., PALADE G. E. Studies on inflammation. 1. The effect of histamine and serotonin on vascular permeability: an electron microscopic study. J Biophys Biochem Cytol. 1961 Dec;11:571–605. doi: 10.1083/jcb.11.3.571. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  22. MUJAHED Z., VASILAS A., EVANS J. A. Hemangiopericytoma. A report of four cases with a review of the literature. Am J Roentgenol Radium Ther Nucl Med. 1959 Oct;82:658–666. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  23. Marciński A., Trzebiński A. Haemangiopericytoma płuca u dziecka 11-letniego. Pol Przegl Radiol Med Nukl. 1967 Jul-Aug;31(4):513–520. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  24. McCORMACK L. J., GALLIVAN W. F. Hemangiopericytoma. Cancer. 1954 May;7(3):595–601. doi: 10.1002/1097-0142(195405)7:3<595::aid-cncr2820070318>3.0.co;2-z. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  25. Murad T. M., von Haam E., Murthy M. S. Ultrastructure of a hemangiopericytoma and a glomus tumor. Cancer. 1968 Dec;22(6):1239–1249. doi: 10.1002/1097-0142(196811)22:6<1239::aid-cncr2820220622>3.0.co;2-2. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  26. Murray M. R., Stout A. P. The glomus tumor: Investigation of its distribution and behavior, and the identity of its "epithelioid" cell. Am J Pathol. 1942 Mar;18(2):183–203. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  27. O'BRIEN P., BRASFIELD R. D. HEMANGIOPERICYTOMA. Cancer. 1965 Feb;18:249–252. doi: 10.1002/1097-0142(196502)18:2<249::aid-cncr2820180217>3.0.co;2-m. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  28. OCHSNER S., DECAMP P. T. Hemangiopericytoma of the lung. Am Rev Tuberc. 1958 Mar;77(3):496–500. doi: 10.1164/artpd.1958.77.3.496. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  29. Paullada J. J., Lisci-Garmilla A., Gonzáles-Angulo A., Jurado-Mendoza J., Quijano-Narezo M., Gómez-Peralta L., Doria-Medina M. Hemangiopericytoma associated with hypoglycemia. Metabolic and electron microscopic studies of a case. Am J Med. 1968 Jun;44(6):990–999. doi: 10.1016/0002-9343(68)90098-3. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  30. Poulet J., Roujeau J., de Brux J., Meyer A., Monod O. Les tumeurs vasculaires primatiges du poumon. J Fr Med Chir Thorac. 1968 Sep-Oct;22(6):645–662. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  31. Robertson P. W., Klidjian A., Harding L. K., Walters G., Lee M. R., Robb-Smith A. H. Hypertension due to a renin-secreting renal tumour. Am J Med. 1967 Dec;43(6):963–976. doi: 10.1016/0002-9343(67)90256-2. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  32. STOUT A. P. Tumors featuring pericytes; glomus tumor and hemangiopericytoma. Lab Invest. 1956 Mar-Apr;5(2):217–223. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  33. Salvadori B., Zingo L. Studio di due casi di emangiopericitoma. Tumori. 1968 Nov-Dec;54(6):489–493. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  34. Shakib M., de Oliveira F. Studies on developing retinal vessels. X. Formation of the basement membrane and differentiation of intramural pericytes. Br J Ophthalmol. 1966 Mar;50(3):124–133. doi: 10.1136/bjo.50.3.124. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  35. Sperling E., Wendt F. Hämangioperizytomatose der Lunge. Thoraxchir Vask Chir. 1965 Oct;13(5):321–328. doi: 10.1055/s-0028-1100750. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  36. Toker C. Glomangioma. An ultrastructural study. Cancer. 1969 Feb;23(2):487–492. doi: 10.1002/1097-0142(196902)23:2<487::aid-cncr2820230229>3.0.co;2-z. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  37. VIDRINE A., Jr, WELSH R. A. HEMANGIOPERICYTOMA: 5 CASES. Surgery. 1964 Nov;56:912–918. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  38. Vecchioni R., Cordiano C., Perrino G. Sull'emangiopericitoma del polmone (presentazione di un caso) Acta Chir Ital. 1967 Sep-Oct;23(5):545–556. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  39. Venkatachalam M. A., Greally J. G. Fine structure of glomus tumor: similarity of glomus cells to smooth muscle. Cancer. 1969 May;23(5):1176–1184. doi: 10.1002/1097-0142(196905)23:5<1176::aid-cncr2820230525>3.0.co;2-o. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  40. WELLINGTON J. L., NEUMAN H. W. Primary hemangiopericytoma of the lung. Can Med Assoc J. 1963 Jun 29;88:1295–1297. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  41. de Oliveira F. Pericytes in diabetic retinopathy. Br J Ophthalmol. 1966 Mar;50(3):134–143. doi: 10.1136/bjo.50.3.134. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Thorax are provided here courtesy of BMJ Publishing Group

RESOURCES