Skip to main content
Thorax logoLink to Thorax
. 1970 Mar;25(2):226–229. doi: 10.1136/thx.25.2.226

Treatment of neoplastic pleural effusions with local instillations of quinacrine (mepacrine) hydrochloride

J A Hickman 1,2, M C Jones 1,2
PMCID: PMC472150  PMID: 5441993

Abstract

The local instillation of quinacrine (mepacrine) hydrochloride is used widely in the United States of America for the treatment of neoplastic pleural effusions. To date, there has been no report of the use of this treatment in the United Kingdom. We have studied the effect of treatment in 12 consecutive patients presenting with a variety of types of malignant pleural effusion and report our experiences. In all of our patients the effusion was successfully controlled and sideeffects were not unduly troublesome. We conclude that quinacrine is at least as effective as other forms of treatment of neoplastic pleural effusion and merits more attention.

Full text

PDF
228

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Borda I., Krant M. Convulsions following intrapleural administration of quinacrine hydrochloride. JAMA. 1967 Sep 25;201(13):1049–1050. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Dollinger M. R., Krakoff I. H., Karnofsky D. A. Quinacrine (Atabrine) in the treatment of neoplastic effusions. Ann Intern Med. 1967 Feb;66(2):249–257. doi: 10.7326/0003-4819-66-2-249. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. GELLHORN A., ZAIDENWEBER J., ULTMANN J., HIRSCHBERG E. The use of atabrine (quinacrine) in the control of recurrent neoplastic effusions. A preliminary report. Dis Chest. 1961 Feb;39:165–176. doi: 10.1378/chest.39.2.165. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. ROCHLIN D. B., SMART C. R., WAGNER D. E., SILVA A. R. THE CONTROL OF RECURRENT MALIGNANT EFFUSIONS USING QUINACRINE HYDROCHLORIDE. Surg Gynecol Obstet. 1964 May;118:991–994. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. ULTMANN J. E., GELLHORN A., OSNOS M., HIRSCHBERG E. The effect of quinacrine on neoplastic effusions and certain of their enzymes. Cancer. 1963 Mar;16:283–288. doi: 10.1002/1097-0142(196303)16:3<283::aid-cncr2820160303>3.0.co;2-j. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Thorax are provided here courtesy of BMJ Publishing Group

RESOURCES