Skip to main content
Thorax logoLink to Thorax
. 1992 Sep;47(9):743–747. doi: 10.1136/thx.47.9.743

The pulmonary physician and critical care. 4. A new look at the pulmonary circulation in acute lung injury.

G A Fox 1, D G McCormack 1
PMCID: PMC474813  PMID: 1440472

Full text

PDF
744

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Archer S. L., Tolins J. P., Raij L., Weir E. K. Hypoxic pulmonary vasoconstriction is enhanced by inhibition of the synthesis of an endothelium derived relaxing factor. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1989 Nov 15;164(3):1198–1205. doi: 10.1016/0006-291x(89)91796-8. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Bachofen M., Weibel E. R. Structural alterations of lung parenchyma in the adult respiratory distress syndrome. Clin Chest Med. 1982 Jan;3(1):35–56. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Barke R. A., Dunn D. L., Dalmasso A. P., O'Connor-Allen M., Simmons R. L., Humphrey E. W. The association of Escherichia coli virulence and pulmonary microvascular damage. Arch Surg. 1989 Apr;124(4):449–452. doi: 10.1001/archsurg.1989.01410040059013. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Begley C. J., Ogletree M. L., Meyrick B. O., Brigham K. L. Modification of pulmonary responses to endotoxemia in awake sheep by steroidal and nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory agents. Am Rev Respir Dis. 1984 Dec;130(6):1140–1146. doi: 10.1164/arrd.1984.130.6.1140. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. Bernard G. R., Luce J. M., Sprung C. L., Rinaldo J. E., Tate R. M., Sibbald W. J., Kariman K., Higgins S., Bradley R., Metz C. A. High-dose corticosteroids in patients with the adult respiratory distress syndrome. N Engl J Med. 1987 Dec 17;317(25):1565–1570. doi: 10.1056/NEJM198712173172504. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  6. Brigham K. L., Bowers R., Haynes J. Increased sheep lung vascular permeability caused by Escherichia coli endotoxin. Circ Res. 1979 Aug;45(2):292–297. doi: 10.1161/01.res.45.2.292. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  7. Brigham K. L., Kariman K., Harris T. R., Snapper J. R., Bernard G. R., Young S. L. Correlation of oxygenation with vascular permeability-surface area but not with lung water in humans with acute respiratory failure and pulmonary edema. J Clin Invest. 1983 Jul;72(1):339–349. doi: 10.1172/JCI110974. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  8. Burnier M., Waeber B., Aubert J. F., Nussberger J., Brunner H. R. Effects of nonhypotensive endotoxemia in conscious rats: role of prostaglandins. Am J Physiol. 1988 Mar;254(3 Pt 2):H509–H516. doi: 10.1152/ajpheart.1988.254.3.H509. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  9. Camussi G., Aglietta M., Coda R., Bussolino F., Piacibello W., Tetta C. Release of platelet-activating factor (PAF) and histamine. II. The cellular origin of human PAF: monocytes, polymorphonuclear neutrophils and basophils. Immunology. 1981 Feb;42(2):191–199. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  10. Chand N., Altura B. M. Acetylcholine and bradykinin relax intrapulmonary arteries by acting on endothelial cells: role in lung vascular diseases. Science. 1981 Sep 18;213(4514):1376–1379. doi: 10.1126/science.7268440. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  11. Chang S. W., Feddersen C. O., Henson P. M., Voelkel N. F. Platelet-activating factor mediates hemodynamic changes and lung injury in endotoxin-treated rats. J Clin Invest. 1987 May;79(5):1498–1509. doi: 10.1172/JCI112980. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  12. Dantzker D. R., Brook C. J., Dehart P., Lynch J. P., Weg J. G. Ventilation-perfusion distributions in the adult respiratory distress syndrome. Am Rev Respir Dis. 1979 Nov;120(5):1039–1052. doi: 10.1164/arrd.1979.120.5.1039. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  13. Dantzker D. R. Gas exchange in acute lung injury. Crit Care Clin. 1986 Jul;2(3):527–536. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  14. Duckles S. P. Neurogenic dilator and constrictor responses of pial arteries in vitro. Differences between dogs and sheep. Circ Res. 1979 Apr;44(4):482–490. doi: 10.1161/01.res.44.4.482. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  15. Eisenberg P. R., Hansbrough J. R., Anderson D., Schuster D. P. A prospective study of lung water measurements during patient management in an intensive care unit. Am Rev Respir Dis. 1987 Sep;136(3):662–668. doi: 10.1164/ajrccm/136.3.662. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  16. Esbenshade A. M., Newman J. H., Lams P. M., Jolles H., Brigham K. L. Respiratory failure after endotoxin infusion in sheep: lung mechanics and lung fluid balance. J Appl Physiol Respir Environ Exerc Physiol. 1982 Oct;53(4):967–976. doi: 10.1152/jappl.1982.53.4.967. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  17. Fantone J. C., Ward P. A. Role of oxygen-derived free radicals and metabolites in leukocyte-dependent inflammatory reactions. Am J Pathol. 1982 Jun;107(3):395–418. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  18. Ford-Hutchinson A. W., Bray M. A., Doig M. V., Shipley M. E., Smith M. J. Leukotriene B, a potent chemokinetic and aggregating substance released from polymorphonuclear leukocytes. Nature. 1980 Jul 17;286(5770):264–265. doi: 10.1038/286264a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  19. Furchgott R. F., Zawadzki J. V. The obligatory role of endothelial cells in the relaxation of arterial smooth muscle by acetylcholine. Nature. 1980 Nov 27;288(5789):373–376. doi: 10.1038/288373a0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  20. Graham L. M., Vasil A., Vasil M. L., Voelkel N. F., Stenmark K. R. Decreased pulmonary vasoreactivity in an animal model of chronic Pseudomonas pneumonia. Am Rev Respir Dis. 1990 Jul;142(1):221–229. doi: 10.1164/ajrccm/142.1.221. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  21. Hales C. A., Sonne L., Peterson M., Kong D., Miller M., Watkins W. D. Role of thromboxane and prostacyclin in pulmonary vasomotor changes after endotoxin in dogs. J Clin Invest. 1981 Aug;68(2):497–505. doi: 10.1172/JCI110281. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  22. Hanly P. J., Sienko A., Light R. B. Role of prostacyclin and thromboxane in the circulatory changes of acute bacteremic Pseudomonas pneumonia in dogs. Am Rev Respir Dis. 1988 Mar;137(3):700–706. doi: 10.1164/ajrccm/137.3.700. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  23. Hanly P., Light R. B. Lung mechanics, gas exchange, pulmonary perfusion, and hemodynamics in a canine model of acute Pseudomonas pneumonia. Lung. 1987;165(5):305–322. doi: 10.1007/BF02714447. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  24. Hechtman H. B., Lonergan E. A., Staunton H. P., Dennis R. C., Shepro D. Pulmonary entrapment of platelets during acute respiratory failure. Surgery. 1978 Mar;83(3):277–283. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  25. Heflin A. C., Jr, Brigham K. L. Prevention by granulocyte depletion of increased vascular permeability of sheep lung following endotoxemia. J Clin Invest. 1981 Nov;68(5):1253–1260. doi: 10.1172/JCI110371. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  26. Hinson J. M., Jr, Hutchison A. A., Ogletree M. L., Brigham K. L., Snapper J. R. Effect of granulocyte depletion on altered lung mechanics after endotoxemia in sheep. J Appl Physiol Respir Environ Exerc Physiol. 1983 Jul;55(1 Pt 1):92–99. doi: 10.1152/jappl.1983.55.1.92. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  27. Judges D., Sharkey P., Cheung H., Craig I., Driedger A. A., Sibbald W. J., Finley R. Pulmonary microvascular fluid flux in a large animal model of sepsis: evidence for increased pulmonary endothelial permeability accompanying surgically induced peritonitis in sheep. Surgery. 1986 Feb;99(2):222–234. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  28. Leeman M., Boeynaems J. M., Degaute J. P., Vincent J. L., Kahn R. J. Administration of dazoxiben, a selective thromboxane synthetase inhibitor, in the adult respiratory distress syndrome. Chest. 1985 Jun;87(6):726–730. doi: 10.1378/chest.87.6.726. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  29. Lew P. D., Stossel T. P. Effect of calcium on superoxide production by phagocytic vesicles from rabbit alveolar macrophages. J Clin Invest. 1981 Jan;67(1):1–9. doi: 10.1172/JCI110000. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  30. Lien D. C., Wagner W. W., Jr, Capen R. L., Haslett C., Hanson W. L., Hofmeister S. E., Henson P. M., Worthen G. S. Physiological neutrophil sequestration in the lung: visual evidence for localization in capillaries. J Appl Physiol (1985) 1987 Mar;62(3):1236–1243. doi: 10.1152/jappl.1987.62.3.1236. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  31. Matthay M. A., Eschenbacher W. L., Goetzl E. J. Elevated concentrations of leukotriene D4 in pulmonary edema fluid of patients with the adult respiratory distress syndrome. J Clin Immunol. 1984 Nov;4(6):479–483. doi: 10.1007/BF00916578. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  32. McCaffree D. R., Gray B. A., Pennock B. E., Coalson J., Bridges C., Taylor F. B., Rogers R. M. Role of pulmonary edema in the acute pulmonary response to sepsis. J Appl Physiol Respir Environ Exerc Physiol. 1981 Jun;50(6):1198–1205. doi: 10.1152/jappl.1981.50.6.1198. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  33. Melot C., Naeije R., Mols P., Hallemans R., Lejeune P., Jaspar N. Pulmonary vascular tone improves pulmonary gas exchange in the adult respiratory distress syndrome. Am Rev Respir Dis. 1987 Nov;136(5):1232–1236. doi: 10.1164/ajrccm/136.5.1232. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  34. Meyrick B. O. Endotoxin-mediated pulmonary endothelial cell injury. Fed Proc. 1986 Jan;45(1):19–24. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  35. Meyrick B., Brigham K. L. Acute effects of Escherichia coli endotoxin on the pulmonary microcirculation of anesthetized sheep structure:function relationships. Lab Invest. 1983 Apr;48(4):458–470. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  36. Meyrick B., Brigham K. L. Repeated Escherichia coli endotoxin-induced pulmonary inflammation causes chronic pulmonary hypertension in sheep. Structural and functional changes. Lab Invest. 1986 Aug;55(2):164–176. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  37. Meyrick B., Hoover R., Jones M. R., Berry L. C., Jr, Brigham K. L. In vitro effects of endotoxin on bovine and sheep lung microvascular and pulmonary artery endothelial cells. J Cell Physiol. 1989 Jan;138(1):165–174. doi: 10.1002/jcp.1041380122. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  38. Milligan S. A., Hoeffel J. M., Goldstein I. M., Flick M. R. Effect of catalase on endotoxin-induced acute lung injury in unanesthetized sheep. Am Rev Respir Dis. 1988 Feb;137(2):420–428. doi: 10.1164/ajrccm/137.2.420. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  39. Mélot C., Lejeune P., Leeman M., Moraine J. J., Naeije R. Prostaglandin E1 in the adult respiratory distress syndrome. Benefit for pulmonary hypertension and cost for pulmonary gas exchange. Am Rev Respir Dis. 1989 Jan;139(1):106–110. doi: 10.1164/ajrccm/139.1.106. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  40. Ogletree M. L., Brigham K. L. Effects of cyclooxygenase inhibitors on pulmonary vascular responses to endotoxin in unanesthetized sheep. Prostaglandins Leukot Med. 1982 May;8(5):489–502. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  41. Renkin E. M. Some consequences of capillary permeability to macromolecules: Starling's hypothesis reconsidered. Am J Physiol. 1986 May;250(5 Pt 2):H706–H710. doi: 10.1152/ajpheart.1986.250.5.H706. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  42. Sibbald W. J., Driedger A. A. Right ventricular function in acute disease states: pathophysiologic considerations. Crit Care Med. 1983 May;11(5):339–345. doi: 10.1097/00003246-198305000-00004. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  43. Sibbald W. J., Short A. K., Warshawski F. J., Cunningham D. G., Cheung H. Thermal dye measurements of extravascular lung water in critically ill patients. Intravascular Starling forces and extravascular lung water in the adult respiratory distress syndrome. Chest. 1985 May;87(5):585–592. doi: 10.1378/chest.87.5.585. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  44. Sibille Y., Reynolds H. Y. Macrophages and polymorphonuclear neutrophils in lung defense and injury. Am Rev Respir Dis. 1990 Feb;141(2):471–501. doi: 10.1164/ajrccm/141.2.471. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  45. Snapper J. R., Hinson J. M., Jr, Hutchison A. A., Lefferts P. L., Ogletree M. L., Brigham K. L. Effects of platelet depletion on the unanesthetized sheep's pulmonary response to endotoxemia. J Clin Invest. 1984 Nov;74(5):1782–1791. doi: 10.1172/JCI111597. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  46. Snapper J. R., Hutchison A. A., Ogletree M. L., Brigham K. L. Effects of cyclooxygenase inhibitors on the alterations in lung mechanics caused by endotoxemia in the unanesthetized sheep. J Clin Invest. 1983 Jul;72(1):63–76. doi: 10.1172/JCI110985. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  47. Stephens K. E., Ishizaka A., Larrick J. W., Raffin T. A. Tumor necrosis factor causes increased pulmonary permeability and edema. Comparison to septic acute lung injury. Am Rev Respir Dis. 1988 Jun;137(6):1364–1370. doi: 10.1164/ajrccm/137.6.1364. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  48. Tomashefski J. F., Jr, Davies P., Boggis C., Greene R., Zapol W. M., Reid L. M. The pulmonary vascular lesions of the adult respiratory distress syndrome. Am J Pathol. 1983 Jul;112(1):112–126. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  49. Weigelt J. A., Gewertz B. L., Aurbakken C. M., Snyder W. H., 3rd Pharmacologic alterations in pulmonary artery pressure in the adult respiratory distress syndrome. J Surg Res. 1982 Mar;32(3):243–248. doi: 10.1016/0022-4804(82)90098-1. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  50. Weir E. K., Mlczoch J., Reeves J. T., Grover R. F. Endotoxin and prevention of hypoxic pulmonary vasoconstriction. J Lab Clin Med. 1976 Dec;88(6):975–983. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  51. Wentzell B., Epand R. M. Stimulation of the release of prostaglandins from polymorphonuclear leukocytes by the calcium inophore A23187. FEBS Lett. 1978 Feb 15;86(2):255–258. doi: 10.1016/0014-5793(78)80574-2. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  52. Winn R., Harlan J., Nadir B., Harker L., Hildebrandt J. Thromboxane A2 mediates lung vasoconstriction but not permeability after endotoxin. J Clin Invest. 1983 Sep;72(3):911–918. doi: 10.1172/JCI111062. [DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  53. Zapol W. M., Snider M. T. Pulmonary hypertension in severe acute respiratory failure. N Engl J Med. 1977 Mar 3;296(9):476–480. doi: 10.1056/NEJM197703032960903. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Thorax are provided here courtesy of BMJ Publishing Group

RESOURCES