Skip to main content
Journal of Clinical Pathology logoLink to Journal of Clinical Pathology
. 1977 Sep;30(9):868–877. doi: 10.1136/jcp.30.9.868

Acquired cystic disease of the kidneys: a hazard of long-term intermittent maintenance haemodialysis.

M S Dunnill, P R Millard, D Oliver
PMCID: PMC476578  PMID: 915015

Abstract

In the period 1968-76, necropsies were carried out on 30 patients who had been treated by long-term intermittent maintenance haemodialysis. Fourteen of these patients developed bilateral cystic disease of the kidney. Clinical, pathological, and radiological investigation of these patients when they first presented did not reveal any evidence of renal cystic change. The main complications of this condition are haemorrhage and tumour formation. Six patients developed renal tumours, and in five cases these were multiple. The histological appearance of these neoplasms gave no indication as to whether they would behave in an aggressive manner. One patient died of metastatic carcinomatosis from a renal primary. The condition of acquired cystic disease of the kidney should be suspected if patients on maintenance haemodialysis suffer from recurrent haematuria or are found to have enlarging kidneys.

Full text

PDF
874

Images in this article

Selected References

These references are in PubMed. This may not be the complete list of references from this article.

  1. Cabaluna C., Eisinger R. P. Gross hematuria as a manifestation of advanced glomerular disease. Nephron. 1974;12(1):59–62. doi: 10.1159/000180256. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  2. Heptinstall R. H. Pathology of end-stage kidney disease. Am J Med. 1968 May;44(5):656–663. doi: 10.1016/0002-9343(68)90250-7. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  3. Matas A. J., Simmons R. L., Kjellstrand C. M., Buselmeier T. J., Najarian J. S. Increased incidence of malignancy during chronic renal failure. Lancet. 1975 Apr 19;1(7912):883–886. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(75)91684-0. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  4. Thaysen J. H., Christensen E., Alarcon-Zurita A., Movild B. Involution of polycystic kidneys during active treatment of terminal uremia. Acta Med Scand. 1975 Apr;197(4):257–260. doi: 10.1111/j.0954-6820.1975.tb04913.x. [DOI] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
  5. The 12th Report of the Human Renal Transplant Registry. Prepared by the Advisory Committee to the Renal Transplant Registry. JAMA. 1975 Aug 18;233(7):787–796. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]

Articles from Journal of Clinical Pathology are provided here courtesy of BMJ Publishing Group

RESOURCES